大学生体质连续25年下降 College students' physique continuous 25 years down

　　每年9月，新入学的孩子最能吸引全社会的目光。今年，一则有关大学生体质的新闻更是让所有家长忧心忡忡。有媒体报道，北京大学学生军训期间，仅2周内，近3500名学生中就有1298人生病，累积看病达到5649人次，就诊的疾病包括上呼吸道感染、外伤、皮肤晒伤、痛经、中暑、结膜炎、胃肠道疾病、口腔溃疡等。其中，仅上呼吸道感染就有将近600人。军训第6天为发病高峰期，一天内有705人生病。

Each year on September,The new entrance children most can attract the eyes of the whole society.This year,A about students' physique news is to let all parents worried.Media reports,Beijing university students during military training,Only 2 weeks,Nearly 3500 students have 1298 people ill,Accumulated a doctor to 5649 people,Complaining of diseases including upper respiratory tract infection/trauma/Skin basked in/dysmenorrhea/heatstroke/conjunctivitis/Gastrointestinal disease/Such as oral cavity ulcer.the,Only upper respiratory tract infection has nearly 600 people.Military training for the sixth day the rush hour,One day there were 705 people ill.

　　中国大学生体质调查显示，北京大学的例子并非个别情况。日前发布的2010年国民体质监测结果表明，大学生身体素质25年来一直在下降。与1985年相比，肺活量下降了近10%；大学女生800米跑、男生1000米跑的成绩分别下降了10.3%和10.9%，立定跳远成绩分别下降了2.72厘米和1.29厘米；学生或者过重或者过瘦；近视率近90%……

Chinese students' physique survey,Beijing university example is not individual situation.Recently released the 2010 national civil constitution monitoring results show that,College students' physical quality, in the past 25 years, has been declining.Compared with 1985,Lung capacity fell nearly 10%;College girls in the 800 - meter run/The boy in the 1000 - meter run result decreased by 10.3% and 10.9% respectively,The standing long jump results were down 2.72 cm and 1.29 cm;Student or overweight or too thin;Myopia rate nearly 90%...

　　十八九岁的大学生，正应该是生气勃勃、青春健康，为何如今变得如此“羸弱”？北京大学社会学系教授夏学銮指出，高分的代价是体能的下降，这反映了如今教育环境所造成的制度性缺“钙”。在高考压力下，学生一门心思沉于题海战术中，身体一天天损耗透支，健康最终受到伤害。

Late teens of college students,Is should be full of vigor and vitality/Youth health,Why now become so"weak"?Beijing university professor of the department of social XiaXueLuan pointed out,The high price is physical decline,This reflects now education environment caused by lack of system"calcium".In the university entrance exam pressure,Students one-track mind drowned in the exams tactics,The body day by day loss overdraft,Health eventually hurt.

　　全国学生体质健康调研组组长、北京体育大学教授邢文华也表示，大学生身体素质差，与他们在中学，尤其是高中阶段忽视体育锻炼有直接关系。他建议大学要多为学生提供一些锻炼场地和器材，配备专职体育教师，保证体育课和学生的课外体育活动能正常开展。此外，家长们也应更关注孩子的健康问题，督促他们进行体育锻炼。(尹若雪)

National student physical health research group leader/Beijing sports university professor XingWenHua also said,College students' physical quality is poor,And they in middle school,Especially the high school stage ignore physical exercise has a direct relationship.He suggested that university to provide students with some exercise field and equipment,Equipped with professional physical education teachers,Ensure that physical education and students' extracurricular sports activities can be conducted.In addition,Parents should also pay more attention to the child's health problems,Supervise and urge them to physical exercise.(YinRe snow)