中新社北京10月28日电　题：中国好医生：“小魏飞刀”守住0.03的视力

China news agency Beijing on October 28 -- problem:China's good doctor:"XiaoWei heaveho"Keep 0.03 eyesight

　　中新社记者 杜燕

China news agency reporter DuYan

　　26年完成眼科手术近万例、在中国内地首创现代玻璃体视网膜显微手术技术进行眼内肿瘤局部切除、提出脉络膜上腔出血的现代手术设计方案……47岁的北京同仁医院眼科中心主任魏文斌，用一把手术刀坚持为病人守住哪怕只有0.03的视力。

26 years completed nearly cases of eye surgery/In mainland China first modern vitreous retinal microsurgery technology intraocular tumor local excision/Put forward the choroid cavity bleeding of modern surgical design...47 years old Beijing tongren hospital, director of the center for eye WeiWenBin,Use a scalpel to patients to keep even if only 0.03 eyesight.

　　今年，魏文斌被评为中国创先争优优秀共产党员。对于这个头衔，同事们认为实至名归，又觉得荣誉来得太意外，毕竟从医26年来，魏文斌作风一贯。

This year,WeiWenBin was named China to excel outstanding communist party member.For the title,Colleagues began to think,And think honor arrived too accident,After all, working for 26 years,WeiWenBin consistent style.

　　魏文斌生于安徽桐城农村，学生时代的他最大愿望就是当一名医生，因为村里有个赤脚医生，特别受人尊重。

WeiWenBin was born in anhui tongcheng rural,Student age his biggest wish is to be a doctor,Because the village has a barefoot doctors,Special respected.

　　1981年，他如愿考取了安徽医科大学临床医学系，因为家境贫寒，依靠师兄的帮扶和奖学金完成学业。毕业那年，作为安徽省优秀毕业生的他被同仁医院选中。

In 1981,,He admitted to a wish of anhui medical university clinical department of medicine,Because a poor,Rely on the brother of aid and scholarships finish school.Graduation that year,Excellent graduates in anhui province as he was tongren hospital selected.

　　“当我看到来自农村、来自贫困地区的患者，带着借来的钱，千里迢迢找到同仁医院、找到我的时候，往往有一种天然的亲近感。”

"When I saw from the countryside/The patients from poor areas,With borrowed money,From a great distance to find tongren hospital/Find me,Often have a natural affinity."

　　“有时候，来找我的患者，手里捏着一张皱皱巴巴的小纸条，上边写着我的名字。”魏文斌说，纸条上寄托着患者的希望，他不愿让他们带着希望而来，失望而归。

"sometimes,To find my patients,Hand knead a wrinkled little note,Top write my name."WeiWenBin said,Note top entrusted with the hope of patients,He would not let them with hope and come,disappointment.

　　按照医院安排，魏文斌每出一次门诊最多挂30个号，可他经常从上午8时接诊至下午三四时，诊疗70至80名患者，有时甚至超过100名。

According to the arrangement of hospital,WeiWenBin each a time most outpatient hanging 30 number,But he often from the morning 8 accepts to afternoon at three,Diagnosis and treatment of 70 to 80 patients,Sometimes even more than 100.

　　对于贫困患者，魏文斌尽量帮他们节省每一分钱。在不影响治疗的情况下，能用便宜的药绝不用昂贵的药、能吃药打针解决的绝不手术。他还定了一个目标：患者等候住院时间不超过两周，患者住院等候手术时间不超过3天。

For patients with poor,WeiWenBin try to help them save every penny.In does not affect the treatment,Can use cheap medicine never use expensive medicine/Can take medicine give or take an injection solution never surgery.He also set a goal:Patients in hospital waiting for no more than two weeks,Patients hospitalized for surgery for no more than 3 days.

　　目前，魏文斌已是许多眼底病患者“最后的一站”，但他曾经想逃离眼底科这一领域。

At present,WeiWenBin already is that many YanDeBing patients"Last station",But he once wanted to escape from fundus families this field.

　　1990年，中国眼科学泰斗张晓楼教授因病逝世，将其眼角膜捐献给了刚刚建立的同仁眼库，医院安排魏文斌承担取遗体角膜的任务。

In 1990,,Chinese ophthalmology professor ZhangXiaoLou masters died due to illness,The contributions to the cornea just establish colleagues eye bank,The hospital WeiWenBin arrangement for take remains corneal task.

　　魏文斌说，前辈留下的不仅仅是一双宝贵的眼球，而是对眼科事业发展、对青年一代成长的关注。他下决心，要向张晓楼那样，做一名精湛医术又有高尚医德的好医生。

WeiWenBin said,Predecessors left is not only a pair of precious eyeball,But the eye development/To the young generation growing attention.He is determined to,To ZhangXiaoLou that,To be a consummate medical skill and noble medical ethics of a good doctor.

　　“终于成了眼底专业医师后，一股焦躁，不，更确切地说是沮丧的情绪经常包围我。”

"Finally became fundus after a medical professional,A stream of anxiety,Don't,To be more exact, depressed mood often surrounded me."

　　“为什么呢？无论医生怎么努力，无论手术多么完美，但是由于视网膜神经结构的特殊性，不少患者术后很难达到0.03以上的视力。特别是晚期患者，甚至仅能达到解剖复位。”

"why?No matter how hard the doctor,No matter how perfect operation,But due to the particularity of retinal nerve structure,Many patients postoperative it is difficult to achieve the eyesight over 0.03.Especially in patients with late,Even can only achieve anatomy reset."

　　“我几乎要放弃。但如果放弃，又会怎样？”

"I almost want to give up.But if I give up,And how to?"

　　一位患者术后检查眼底已完全没有问题，但视力仅0.03，这意味着他只能贴在放大镜上才能看清东西。可患者得知这一消息，激动地喊起来：“谢谢大夫！谢谢大夫！有了它，所有的事我都能干呢！”

A postoperatively in patients with fundus examination has no problem,But vision is only 0.03,This means he can only posted on a magnifying glass to see things.Can patients heard this news,Shouted excitedly:"Thank you doctor!Thank you doctor!With it,All the things I can do it!"

　　一刹那，魏文斌明白，原来0.03对黑暗来说就是全部的光亮。

moment,WeiWenBin understand,The original 0.03 to the darkness, is all the light.

　　从医26年来，魏文斌完成眼科手术近万例，其中复杂性玻璃体视网膜手术3000余例；在内地首次开展眼内肿瘤局部切除和局部放射治疗，打破每逢眼恶性肿瘤必摘眼球的传统；首次进行治疗驱逐性脉络膜上腔出血的手术；闯进眼底手术禁区——以微米为计量单位的“黄斑区”，在厚度要用微米来做度量单位的视网膜最薄弱的地方舞动手术刀……一次次完美的手术后，魏文斌被同行誉为“小魏飞刀”。

26 years working,WeiWenBin complete ophthalmic surgery nearly cases,The complexity of vitreous retinal surgery more than 3000 cases;For the first time in the mainland in intraocular tumor local excision and local radiotherapy,Break every eye malignant tumor will pick eye tradition;Treatment for the first time out sex choroid on cavity bleeding of surgery;Into the eye surgery - in microns for units of measurement"Macular zone",In the thickness with micron to do unit of measure retinal the weakest part of a dancing scalpel...After the perfect after surgery,As WeiWenBin was counterparts"XiaoWei heaveho".

　　他在一篇笔记中写下一段话：“仁慈的医者之心，可以将手术风险所带来的名誉风险置之度外；而娴熟的手术技巧则可从容面对术中出现的一切意外。”

He wrote in a note in a sentence:"Merciful heart of healers,Can the risks brought about by the reputation have risk;And skilled surgical skills can be easily face appeared in the operation of all the accident."

　　但，温文尔雅的他有时面对病人发火了。他如今平淡地回忆说，有次一个病人带着录音笔来看病，让他很恼火。

but,Urbane he sometimes facing the patient was angry.He now flatly recalled,Once a patient with LuYinBi to see a doctor,Let him very angry.

　　更让他痛心的是，2011年9月15日，一名男子手持菜刀将北京同仁医院耳鼻喉科主任徐文教授连砍18刀。

More let he grieved is,On September 15, 2011,A man hand kitchen knife will Beijing tongren hospital otolaryngology XuWen director professor even 18 knife cut.

　　然而，徐文对他和同事们说，“这只是一次偶然事件。”，“不是还有病人给我送花吗，这说明很多病人理解我们。”

however,XuWen for him and his colleagues said,"This is just a chance events.","Is there not patient sent me flowers,This shows that many patients understand us."

　　魏文斌称，这让他放下心中的愤怒和伤心。他说，治病救人是医生一辈子排在第一位的事情，虽然明知有风险要担。而信任以及首肯，是医生成长最好的培养基。“遇到挫折，谁来帮助医生度过？是病人。”

WeiWenBin says,This let him put on your anger and sadness.He said,Cure the sickness to save the doctor is the first in line for a lifetime thing,Although knowing have to bear the risk.And trust and consent,Is the doctor growth best medium."setbacks,Who will help doctors spend?Is the patient."

　　现在缺少信任的医患关系让魏文斌开始担心，“这将直接影响年轻大夫的成长”。他感叹，“20年后，谁给我们看病？”

Now the lack of trust doctor-patient relationship let WeiWenBin began to worry,"This will have a direct impact on the growth of the young doctor".He said,"Twenty years later,Who will give us a doctor?"

　　为了把同仁医院的经验传播给更多的同行，他把工作经验和体会总结、整理，主编了《眼科手术操作与技巧》等19本专著。

In order to put the experience of tongren hospital spread to more counterparts,He put the work experience and the experience summary/finishing,Ed. The[Eye operation and skills]Etc and books.

　　如今，由他主编的涉及眼科多个专业的《同仁眼科系列图谱》丛书已出版7本，按照“口袋书”的标准设计编排，方便基层医生随时随拿出来参考。

now,From his editor involving eye more professional[Colleague ophthalmology series map]Series 7 published this,According to the"Pocket book"The standard design layout,Convenient grassroots doctors at any time with out reference.

　　魏文斌不但把这些书送给北大荒、西藏、新疆等偏远地区的医院，更经常在节假日奔赴老、少、边、穷地区讲学、义诊，走进厂矿学校开设科普讲座。

WeiWenBin not only take these books to wilderness/Tibet/Xinjiang and other remote areas of the hospital,More often in the holiday to the old/less/edge/Poor area lecture/yizhen,Factories and mines opened into school science lectures.

　　他说，多做两台手术，不如多培训几个医生，让更多的病人受益。

He said,Do more two station operation,Better training for the doctor,Let more patients benefit.

　　在魏文斌的世界里，“我是一个医生，只要有患者，为他们服务，我就觉得生活充满着幸福。”完

In WeiWenBin world,"I am a doctor,As long as there is patients,Service for them,I feel life is full of happiness."finish