29日，东莞市疾病预防控制中心公布数据：今年1至10月，东莞共报告艾滋病感染者502例，86%为外地户籍人口，性传播成艾滋病感染的主要来源。值得关注的是，今年东莞共有15名医务人员、防疫人员、公安及其他监管人员，意外被含有艾滋病病毒的血液、体液等污染了破损皮肤，或被含有病毒的针头刺破皮肤。

29,Dongguan centers for disease control and prevention published data:This year 1 to 10.,The dongguan were reported 502 cases of people infected with HIV,86% for nonlocal census register population,Sexually transmitted into the main source of HIV infection.There is concern,This year the dongguan has 15 medical staff/Epidemic prevention staff/Public security and other regulators,By accident contains the AIDS virus blood/Body fluids of pollution damage skin,Or contain virus needle puncture skin.

　　羊城晚报记者了解到，东莞历年来报告的艾滋病感染者和发病者总体呈增长趋势。自1991年至今年10月底，东莞市历年累计报告感染者2845例，现住在东莞的有1721人。而今年1至10月就有报告502例。其中，以外来人口及青壮年男性居多。东莞市疾控中心副主任张巧利称，在今年所报告的感染者中，外地户籍人口就占了86%，在去年这一比例更是达到了91%。

The yangcheng evening news reporter learned,The dongguan over the report of people infected with HIV and workers on the overall growth trend.From 1991 to the end of October this year,Following the total report 2845 people infected with an example,Now lives in the dongguan with 1721 people.This year 1 to 10 month to have report 502 cases.the,To foreign population and in young and middle-aged men.Dongguan city, deputy director of the centers for disease control and ZhangQiaoLi says,In the reported this year in the infections,Nonlocal census register population accounted for 86%,In the last year the figure is reached 91%.

　　事实上，东莞市艾滋病的流行经历了三个时期。1991-1994年期间为传入期，所有感染者均为香港和台湾来莞人员；1995-2000年为扩散期，在吸毒者、献血员、性乱人群中均发现HIV感染者；从2001年开始，东莞市的艾滋病流行进入快速增长期，艾滋病疫情迅速由吸毒者、职业供血员等高危人群向普通人群扩散。

In fact,Following the AIDS epidemic has experienced three periods.During the 1991-1994 for afferent phase,All infections are Hong Kong and Taiwan Guan personnel;1995-2000 as the diffusion period,In the drug addicts/Blood donation member/Sexual disorderly crowd are found that people infected with HIV;Begin from 2001,Following enterprise of the HIV/AIDS epidemic enters a fast growth,AIDS epidemic quickly from the drug addicts/Professional blood member high-risk groups to the general population diffusion.

　　目前，东莞市的艾滋病总体流行率较低，但个别高危人群感染率较高。这些感染者中，主要是经性途径传播而感染。在2009年前，则以静脉吸毒为主。从2006年到2011年数据比较来看，经静脉吸毒感染的比例从51.48%下降到23.00%；而通过性途径感染的比例则由24.26%上升至70%。

At present,Dongguan AIDS overall prevalence rate is relatively low,But individual high-risk groups infection rate is higher.These infections in,Is mainly the sexually transmitted infection.In the 2009 years ago,The intravenous drugs is given priority to.From 2006 to 2011 data comparison to see,By intravenous drug infection ratio from 51.48% to 23.00%;And through sexual transmission ratio of rose from 24.26% to 70%.

　　“这意味着艾滋病开始由高危人群向普通人群扩散”，东莞有艾防专家称，这种转变和东莞流动人口基数大有关，外来人口中多为青壮年男性，夫妻长期两地分隔容易出去寻找商业性服务，一方感染艾滋病毒后，又容易相互传染。

"This means that AIDS from the start of high-risk groups to the general population diffusion",The dongguan have ai anti experts say,This kind of transformation and the dongguan flow large population base relevant,Nonnative mouth more for young and middle-aged men,Husband and wife both space for a long time to go out looking for commercial service,A party after infected with the virus that causes AIDS,And easy cross-infection.

　　去年东莞疾控中心确诊了一位80岁的患者，而这位老大爷又将病毒传染给老伴，最终变成每到周一两夫妻一起接受治疗。在东莞市疾控中心公布的数据中，老人数量逐渐增多成为另一个值得关注的发展趋势。统计发现，在今年所发现的感染者中，有5%是60岁以上的老人。(记者文聪、黄玲)

Last year the dongguan CDC identified a 80 - year - old patients,And the old man and the virus to his wife,Eventually become every Monday two couples together for treatment.In the following enterprise CDC published data,The old man quantity increase gradually become another remarkable development trend.Statistics found that,In this year have found infection,5% is 60 years old or older.(Reporter WenCong/to)