进一步规范江西省医疗机构病房管理和运行秩序，促进医疗机构病房管理科学化、制度化、规范化，保证医疗质量和安全，1月21日，江西省卫生厅公布《江西省医疗机构病房管理办法》(以下简称“办法”)，规定医院应严格控制病房过道内加床，每名责任护士平均负责病人数量不超过8个。该规定将适用二级及以上综合性医疗机构在病房管理中使用，其他医疗机构参照执行。

Further standardize jiangxi medical institutions ward management and operation order,To promote the scientific management of medical institutions ward/institutionalization/standardization,Ensure the quality of medical treatment and safety,January 21,,Jiangxi provincial health bureau announced[Jiangxi medical institutions ward management measures](Hereinafter referred to as"way"),Provisions should be strictly controlled the hospital ward aisles extra bed,Every name responsibility nurse average number of patients is responsible for no more than eight.The rules will apply level 2 and above comprehensive medical institutions in the ward management use,Other medical institutions refer to.

　　“办法”认为，病房管理包括对病房工作人员管理、住院病人(含探视陪护家属)管理、病房安全管理和病房环境与物资管理四个部分，江西省二级及以上综合性医疗机构在病房管理中均可参照使用。

"way"think,Ward management including the ward staff management/Hospital patients(Including the accompanying family members)management/Ward safety management and ward environment and material management four parts,Jiangxi province level 2 and above comprehensive medical institutions in the ward management all can refer to use.

　　“办法”要求，江西省二级以上医院医务人员在病房内必须着工作服，佩戴胸牌，着装整洁，必要时戴口罩。对新入院的病人介绍医疗机构有关规定和制度，定期向病人宣传讲解卫生知识。对病人的态度要亲切和蔼，做到走路轻、关门轻、操作轻、说话轻，在检查、治疗和处理中耐心细致。对手术病人，术前应做好解释安慰工作，术后告诉病人转归情况；有关病情进程恶化，预后不良等情况，及时告知家属，必要时由责任医师或上级医师进行解释。

"way"requirements,Jiangxi province level 2 above hospitals of medical personnel in the hospital must be the work clothes,Breastplate wear,attire,Wearing a mask when necessary.For new patients to the hospital introduced the relevant provisions of the medical institution and system,Regular publicity to explain the patient health knowledge.The patient's attitude to kind kind,Do walk light/Closed light/Operation light/Talk light,During the inspection/Treatment and processing of careful.For surgery patients,Preoperative should do interpretation work comfort,Tell the patient outcome after the situation;The deterioration process condition,The poor prognosis, etc,Inform the family,Necessary responsibility by the physician or the superior doctors to explain.

　　另外，“办法”指出，病房必须合理安排时间，避免紊乱嘈杂，早晨6时前、晚上9时后及午休时间，应保持病房安静。根据病人病情、护理级别和技术要求等要素，对护士进行合理分工、分层管理，病房实际开放床护比≥1:0.4，每名责任护士平均负责病人数量不超过8个。

In addition,"way"Pointed out that,Ward must arrange your time,Avoid disorder noisy,6 in the morning before/9 in the evening when and lunch break,Should keep the ward quiet.According to the patient/Nursing level and technical requirement of elements,To the reasonable division of labor/Hierarchical management,Ward actual open bed guard was than 1-0. 4,Every name responsibility nurse average number of patients is responsible for no more than eight.

　　病人入院后，必须统一着医疗机构病员服，携带必要生活用品，其他物品不得带入，贵重财物自行保管，防止遗失。病人未经许可不得翻阅病案及其他有关医疗记录。禁止病人不经医生同意，到院外购药服用。发现病人擅自邀请院外医师到病区诊治或搞封建迷信活动，应坚决制止，并向科主任报告，必要时请有关部门处理。

The patient to the hospital after,Medical institutions must be unified with the sick suit,Carry the necessary articles for daily use,Other items may not be taken into,Valuable property retainedby themselves,Prevent loss.The patient is not allowed to browse through medical record and other relevant medical records.Prohibit the patient without a doctor's approval,To court outsourcing medicine to take.Discover the patient do STH without authorization invite lobbyists physicians to make a diagnosis and give treatment) or make the feudal superstition,Should resolutely put a stop to,And the head of department report,When necessary, please the relevant departments processing.

　　医疗机构在住院部入口、住院大楼门口、电梯间、病区出入口等公共场所处安装视频监控装置。有条件的医疗机构在病区出入口安装门禁装置。向病人解释呼叫器的使用，保持呼叫器的完好，护士随叫随到。让很多医疗机构为难的是，该办法规定“医疗机构严格控制病房过道内及病区走廊加床”。（记者 朱正）

Medical institutions in the inpatient department entrance/In hospital at the door of the building/Elevator hoistway/Satate of inward and outward and public place installation video monitoring device.Conditional medical institutions in sick bay inward and outward installation access device.Explain to patients pagers use,Keep a loudspeaker in good,The nurse on call.Let a lot of medical institutions is difficult,The measures"Medical institutions strictly control the ward aisles and extra bed) corridor".(Reporter ZhuZheng)