全国27省份高考第一名出炉共63位超七成报考北大清华10人上香港大学 The national university entrance exam from the first 27 provinces a total of 63 super seventy percent enter oneself for an examination Peking University and tsinghua university in 10 people at the university of Hong Kong

　　

高考头名女生超过半数 The university entrance exam top girls more than half

　　今年高考结束后，各地陆续公布考生高考成绩及录取线，据法晚统计，截至今天上午，全国31个省份中，除山东、辽宁、西藏、天津4个省份，其余27个省份的第一名名单都已经出炉。

After the end of this year the university entrance exam，In all the university entrance exam and released the examinee to admit a line，According to the statistics law late，By this morning，The 31 provinces，In addition to shandong、liaoning、Tibet、Tianjin four provinces，The rest of the 27 provinces first name list are。

　　高考头名中，女生数量超过5成；选择北大和清华的人超过7成，不过港

College entrance examination in the top，The girl number more than 5 into；Choice of Peking University and tsinghua university people more than，But Hong Kong

　　校对内地学生的吸引力在增加。以香港大学为例，港大最终录取内地21位高考“省市头名”（其中10位是省级头名），比去年增加4位。

Check the attraction of the mainland students is on the increase。To Hong Kong university as an example，Hong Kong finally admit mainland 21 places the university entrance exam“Provinces and cities top”（Among them is provincial top 10），Last year, more than four。

　　在受青睐的专业上，经济类仍然较热，不过热度跟去年相比有所下降。

In the popular professional，Economic class is still hot，But with the heat down compared to last year。

　　

数量 number

　　

27个省份出63位头名 27 provinces out 63 a top

　　法晚统计发现，27个省份共有63位同学获得文理科第一名。其中，江苏、江西、云南等省份各出现4个第一名，福建、甘肃等省份各出现3个第一名。

Later found statistical method，27 provinces 63 students get a particular arts。Among them，jiangsu、jiangxi、Yunnan province to each show to four in the first，fujian、Gansu provinces all appear 3 in the first。

　　今年各省高考第一名有“扎堆”现象，有多个学校出现了两个第一名。

This year the university entrance exam is the first province“stick”phenomenon，Have more than one school appeared two in the first。

　　除北京两个高考第一名都出自人大附中外，福建泉州五中、湖南长沙一中、上海中学、宁夏一中、四川成都外国语学校也出现了两个第一名，云南师大附中甚至出现了3个高考第一名。其中，四川成都外国语学校的两个高考第一名还住在一个宿舍。

In addition to Beijing university entrance exam from the first two names with Chinese and foreign National People's Congress，Fujian quanzhou sixteenth central committee of the、Hunan changsha one、Shanghai high school、Ningxia one、Chengdu in sichuan province foreign language school also appeared two in the first，Yunnan normal university middle appear even three college entrance examination in the first。Among them，Chengdu in sichuan province foreign language school two the university entrance exam first still lived in a dormitory。

　　

高考头名女生超男生 The university entrance exam top girls super boys

　　63位高考第一名中，女生数量超过5成。其中男生30人，占总数的47.6%；女生33人，占总数的52.4%。

63 a college entrance examination in the first place，The girl number more than 5 into。One boy 30 people，Accounting for 47.6% of the total；Girl 33 people，Accounting for 52.4% of the total。

　　从统计结果不难发现，女生占文科第一名的席位数量显然高于男生。33名女生中，有24名获得文科第一名，占文科第一名总数的73%。相比较文科，在理科第一名的阵地上，男生仍然是主导。30名男生中21名获得理科第一名，占理科第一名总数的73%。

From the statistics result is not hard to find，Girls constitute the appointment a number of seats obviously higher than that of male students。And the name of the girl，There are twenty-four get the appointment a，The appointment of a 73% of the total。Compared to the liberal arts，The appointment was a positions，The boy is still dominant。30 boys in the 21 members get a particular reason，ZhanLi places a 73% of the total。

　　今年江苏的4名文理科头名全部是女生。如果从恢复高考以来每年获得第一名的性别比例来看，“阴盛阳衰”的现象更为明显。

This year the four top jiangsu arts and sciences is all girls。If to restore the college each year from since won the first place to see the gender ratio，“Yin flourishes while Yang declines”Phenomenon is more obvious。

　　

解读 interpretation

　　

女生细致更适合应试教育 The girl is more suitable for exam-oriented education carefully

　　从2007年开始，普通高校招生的女生数量持续压倒男生。教育部发布的2010年招生数据表明，该年度普通高校招生人数，女生数量比男生超出大约33万人。

From 2007 to，Ordinary college recruit students number of girls continued down boy。Issued by the ministry of education in 2010 enrollment data shows，The annual average college recruit students number，Girls than boys number than about 330000 people。

　　从2001年到2008年，重庆16个高考第一名中有13个是女生。最近9年，北京21个高考第一名中15个是女生。

From 2001 to 2008，Chongqing 16 the university entrance exam in the first 13 is a girl。9 years in recent，Beijing 21 the university entrance exam in the first 15 is a girl。

　　21世纪教育研究院副院长熊丙奇 认为，现在的课堂教育采取灌输教育方式，学习中有大量需要记忆的东西，女孩一般在这方面占有优势。

21 century education institute, vice President of the XiongBingJi think，The classroom education take infusion now education mode，There is a tremendous amount of learning need to remember things，Generally girls in this respect the advantage。

　　与此同时，在信息时代中，社会快速发展，男孩的精力容易被各种新奇事物分散，这造成一些男生出现问题，比如染上网瘾，交上不好朋友，成为问题学生。

At the same time，In the information age，Rapid social development，The boy's energy to all kinds of new things scattered，This caused some boys problems，For example with Internet addiction，Hand in bad friends，Become problem students。

　　这两个原因最终导致了这样的现象：女孩在考分方面的表现比男孩更好。

The two reasons eventually lead to this phenomenon：The girl in the performance test scores than boy better。

　　北大教育学院康健教授称，我国的教育特别关注细节，追求踏踏实实、认真听课、死记硬背的努力，男性从小更贪玩好动，他们很难专注于眼下刻板的学习。而女性的细致、认真相对来说更容易适应学校的要求。

Peking University education college professor says healthy，China's education special attention to detail，Pursue steadfastly、Listen to the teacher carefully、Efforts by rote，Men from the more playful active，They find it difficult to focus on the stereotype of learning。But women are meticulous、Serious relatively easier to adjust to the requirements of the school。

　　据《中国青年报》报道，一项针对全国10个省市3737名中小学生学习状况的调查印证了这一说法。

According to《China youth daily》report，According to a national 10 provinces and cities in the 3737 primary and middle school students' learning in the investigation of confirmed this claim。

　　根据这项在2000年公布的调查，男生更倾向于动手实验、参与体验、操作电脑等学习方式，而女生更喜欢阅读、语言沟通等学习方式。

According to the survey published in 2000，Boys are more likely to begin the experiment、Participate in experience、The operation of a computer and learning style，While girls more like reading、Language communication study way。

　　然而，那些被男生偏爱的学习方式，在目前绝大多数中小学里都“被严重忽视和排斥”。

however，Those boys prefer ways of learning，At present, most in the primary and secondary schools“Be serious neglect and rejection”。

　　正是国内“风格单一、狭隘的教育”，使性别之间的差异不断凸显，反映在高考头名的数量上，也是如此。

It is domestic“Style a single、Narrow education”，Make the disparity between the sexes unceasingly highlighting，Reflected in the number of top college entrance examination，Also is so。

　　

全国高考第一名统计表 The national university entrance exam first TAB

　　省份科目 分数 姓名 性别

Provinces subject scores name gender

　　安徽文科 671 倪慧 女

Anhui arts NiHui 671 female

　　理科 694+10丁雅琦 女

Science 694 + 10 DingYaQi female

　　北京文科 670 韩牧岑 女

Beijing 670 HanMu cen female liberal arts

　　理科 712 李泽 男

Science 712 LiZe male

　　重庆文科 681 李翔 男

Chongqing arts 681 lixiang male

　　理科 709+10李智 男

Science 709 + 10 li zhi male

　　甘肃文科 637 郭崯堡 女

Liberal arts 637 崯 guo in gansu province at the female

　　文科 637 郑苇如 女

Arts ZhengWei 637 such as female

　　理科 685+10唐博 男

Science 685 + 10 TangBo male

　　广东文科 662+20李隽卷 女

Guangdong arts 662 + 20 LiJuan roll female

　　理科 695+20余欣彤 女

Science 695 + 20 YuXinTong female

　　广西文科 679 谭思颖 女

Guangxi arts 679 TanSiYing female

　　理科 702+20黄崇俊 男

Science 702 + 20 HuangChongJun male

　　贵州文科 671+20王浩 男

Guizhou arts 671 + 20 wang hao male

　　理科 691+20张思伟 男

Science 691 + 20 ZhangSiWei male

　　海南文科 891 郑林壮 男

Hainan ZhengLin strong male liberal arts 891

　　理科 900 周怿 女

Science 900 weeks Yi female

　　河北文科 677 何思雨 女

Hebei arts 677 HeSiYu female

　　理科 712 张士欣 男

Science 712 ZhangShiXin male

　　河南文科 673 于成亮 男

Henan liberal arts 673 YuChengLiang male

　　理科 716 陈威 男

Science 716 Chen, w. male

　　黑龙江文科 667 李佳楠 女理科 705 蒋胜千 男

Arts LiJiaNan female science heilongjiang 667 705 JiangSheng thousand male

　　湖北 文科 658 吴戴维 男理科 700 柯曦 男

Hubei arts 658 wu David male science 700 KeXi male

　　湖南 文科 662+20 袁帅 女文科 665 龙凌波 女理科 685+20胡亚威 男

Hunan arts 662 + 20 YuanShuai female arts 665 LongLingBo female science 685 + 20 HuYaWei male

　　吉林 文科 664 刘伊恬 女理科 706 耿天毅 男江

Jilin arts 664 liu Iraq female science 706 GengTianYi able men river

　　苏 文科 412+5 许琪 女文科 412+5顾心怡 女文科 414+3高珏 女理科 430+5华天韵 女

Sue arts 412 + 5 XuQi female arts 412 + 5 regard satisfying female heart liberal arts 414 + 3 GaoJue female science 430 + 5 huatian female charm

　　江西 文科 652+10 周碧瑶 女文科 662 陈瑒 男理科 693 张旭琛 男理科 693 杜京良 男

Jiangxi arts 652 + 10 ZhouBiYao female arts 662 Chen male science 693 ZhangXuChen activities male science 693 du the good man

　　内蒙古文科 641 董小华 女理科 677+30祝凌霄 男宁夏 文科 632 马博恩 男理科 671 吕晔 女

Inner Mongolia DongXiaoHua female science liberal arts 641 677 + 30 wish revitalization of the male ningxia arts 632 horse male science 671 LvYe female grace

　　青海 文科 626 何平 女理科 671 郭文韬 男 山西 文科 632 刘艺峰 男 理科 686 贺凯 男

Arts HePing female science in qinghai 626 671 GuoWenTao male shanxi arts 632 LiuYiFeng male science 686 HeKai male

　　陕西 文科 688 张诗佳 女 理科 712 毛宇帆 女上海 文科 542 汪容 女 理科 557 袁鸿杰 男

Liberal arts 688 ZhangShiJia female science in shaanxi province 712 MaoYuFan female Shanghai arts 542 WangRong female science 557 YuanHongJie male

　　四川 文科 649 周小琪 女 理科 682 高蕊鑫 女

Sichuan arts 649 ZhouXiaoQi female science 682 rui gao xin female

　　新疆 文科 649 靳雯琪 女 理科 688 叶一豪 男

Arts JinWenQi female science in xinjiang 649 688 leaves a house male

　　云南 文科 672+20王子元 男 文科 689 陈曦格娇 女 理科 686+20 韩启辰 男 理科 706 赖仪 女

Liberal arts 672 + 20 WangZiYuan yunnan liberal arts 689 ChenXiGe charming male female science 686 + 20 HanQiChen male science 706 LaiYi female

　　浙江 文科 723+10 杨纯子 女 理科 757 翁凯浩 男

Zhejiang arts 723 + 10 YangChunZi female science 757 WengKaiHao male

　　福建 文科 667+10张翔雁 女 理科 691+10吴灈杭 女 理科 691+10曾楚元 男

Fujian arts 667 + 10 ZhangXiangYan female science 691 + 10 wu 灈 hangzhou female science 691 + 10 CengChu yuan male

　　

报考学校头名就读港大数比去年增加4人 Enter oneself for an examination the school at top of large port than last year four people

　　各省份的高考第一名较青睐北大和清华，报考清华的有25人，报考北大的有20人，比例超过七成。不过港校对内地学生的吸引力在增加。

The university entrance exam is the first province favor Peking University and tsinghua university，Enter oneself for an examination of tsinghua some 25 people，Enter oneself for an examination of the university's 20 people have，Ratio of more than seventy percent。But the appeal of proofreading port mainland students is on the increase。

　　以香港大学为例，今年全国考生共12438人报名港大，同比增加2076人，报名人数为历年最多。港大最终录取了363名考生，其中21人为全国高考“省市头名”，比去年增加4位。在港大录取的学生中，10位是省级头名，另有11位为市级第一名。

To Hong Kong university as an example，This year's candidates were 12438 people signed up in Hong Kong，Year-on-year increase of 2076，Sign up for the most number of calendar year。Hong Kong finally admitted 363 candidates，21 people of the national university entrance exam“Provinces and cities top”，Last year, more than four。In Hong Kong students admitted，10 is provincial top，Another 11 for the municipal the first。

　　

解读 interpretation

　　

港校内地招生学生有更多选择 The port to recruit students students have more choice

　　熊丙奇认为，香港的大学在内地招生，给学生带来了更多的选择权。这让一些优秀学生除了可以选择内地的心仪学校，还可以根据自己的需要选择香港的大学就读。

XiongBingJi think，The Hong Kong university enrollment in the mainland，To students brought more options。It makes some of the best students in addition to choose the right of the mainland's school，Still can choose according to their own needs of Hong Kong's universities。

　　上海文科第一名汪容选择了港大，她在接受媒体采访时表示，这是一个“深思熟虑”的结果。汪容说：“我选择的大学专业是商学院方向，相比北京、上海，香港的金融市场环境更加成熟，更有利于我今后的专业学习和发展。”

Shanghai wen places a WangRong choice of Hong Kong，She is quoted in the media said，This is a“thoughtful”results。WangRong said：“I chose the university business school professional direction，Compared to Beijing、Shanghai，Hong Kong's financial market environment more mature，More favorable to the rest of my professional study and development。”

　　熊丙奇说，越来越多的高考头名走向港校，可以在一定程度上使内地大学增加竞争意识，从而促进内地大学的发展。

XiongBingJi said，More and more the university entrance exam to port their school，Can to a certain extent that mainland university increase competition consciousness，So as to promote the development of the mainland university。

　　不过，虽然今年有10个省级第一名选择港大就读，仍有7成第一名选择北大和清华。这说明，北大和清华对于高考生仍然有巨大的吸引力。很多考生表示，他们从小的梦想就是上北大或者清华。

but，Although this year has 10 provincial first choice studied at port，There are still 7 into the first choice Peking University and tsinghua university。This shows that，Peking University and tsinghua university for high candidates still have great appeal。Many candidates said，They dream when I was child is in Peking University or tsinghua。

　　

青睐专业经济类专业热度在降 Favour of professional economic professional heat in the fall

　　在33名各省份文科第一名中，报考经济类的有5名。理科考生报考经济类的有3人。总体来说，经济类专业还是较热。

In 33 of the provinces in particular a，Enter oneself for an examination economy kind have five。Science examinee enter oneself for an examination economy kind has 3 people。overall，Economic class professional or a hot。

　　不过与去年相比，今年高考头名对经济专业的热衷程度在减弱。根据法晚记者的统计，去年27名理科高考第一名中，选择经济类专业的有5人，远远高于选择其他专业的人数。在今年统计的30个理科第一名中，只有3名学生选择经济类。

But compared with last year，This year the university entrance exam to the cult of professional top economic level in down。According to law of the late reporters statistics，Last year the university entrance exam first name and science，Choice of economic kind professional five people，Far more than the number of other professional choice。In this year of a particular reason statistics 30 a，Only three students choose economy class。

　　文科第一名中，去年有8人青睐经济类专业，今年只有5人。

The appointment of a name，Last year there were eight people favor of professional economic，Only 5 this year。

　　

解读 interpretation

　　

自身兴趣成选择主导 In its own interests to choose the leading

　　为什么考生喜欢选择经济类专业？熊丙奇分析说，原因主要有三点。

Why candidates like choice of professional economic？XiongBingJi analysis said，The main reason for the following three areas。

　　一是考生不清楚现在经济类专业的供需关系，他们误以为经济类专业好就业，就盲目选择了这类专业。

One is the examinee not clear now that the economy class specialized supply and demand，They mistakenly thought of professional economic good employment，It is for this kind of professional blind choice。

　　二是一些理科类考生想逃避自己的原来所学，就选择一个稍微偏文一些的经管专业。文科类考生想逃避自己原来所学的内容，就选择一个稍微偏理一些的经济类专业。

2 it is some science kind of examinee wanted to get away from their original learns，Choose a slightly there some managing professional。The majority of students want to escape from oneself originally the content of the learned，Choose a slightly reason some economic specialty。

　　三是多数高校看到时下经济类专业比较热门，就开设了这类专业，并且进行了大幅宣传。

Three is most universities see nowadays economic class major is popular，It opened this kind of professional，And the sharp propaganda。

　　不过，随着社会发展，学生的思想也在发生变化。

but，With the development of society，Student's thought also is in produce change。

　　在选择专业时，一些高考第一名将自己的兴趣爱好放在了首位，很多考生并不盲目追求当前热门专业。比如有同学受到父母影响，喜欢工程物理，甚至有一个文科生喜欢建筑，他就义无反顾地选择了建筑专业。本版文/实习记者胡占莉实习生何青

In when the choice is professional，Some of the university entrance exam the winner will their own interest in the first place，Many candidates do not blindly pursuing the current popular major。For example, there are students influence by parents，Like engineering physical，There is even a liberal arts like building，He will be duty-bound to choose the building professional。This article/practice reporter HuZhanLi interns HeQing