在拥有130多所大学的东京，“价廉”是所有大学食堂的特点。而在少子化时代，为了吸引学生前来就读，“物美”和“环境美”亦成为许多大学食堂发展的新方向。随着食堂在日本大学里的地位日渐重要，许多大学不仅在食堂菜单搭配和菜肴口味上下功夫，有些还颇为讲究地引进了新设备，在就餐环境和服务上做文章。

With more than 130 university in Tokyo，“price”Is all the characteristics of college dining halls。And in time decreases，In order to attract students from around the country，“and”and“Environmental beauty”Also become many college dining halls the new direction of development。As the dining room in the position of Japan's universities becomes more and more important，Many universities not only in the dining room menu collocation and dishes taste fluctuation kongfu，Some are very cultured introduced new equipment，In the dining environment and service fuss。

要留人，先留住胃 To hold，To keep the stomach

　　6月末的一个下午，还不到晚餐时间，东洋大学白山校区6号楼地下1层的食堂里已经排起了长队。能容纳1300人同时就餐的食堂共设有6个供餐窗口，从地道的印度咖喱、花样繁多的意大利餐到日式火锅、拉面和手制饭团等，花上约500日元就能美餐一顿。每个窗口独立运营，并根据学生的需求随时更换菜单。此外，东洋大学还推出了针对女生胃口的小分量菜。

One afternoon in late June，Less than dinner time，Korea university baishan campus building no. 6 a layer underground dining room has the queue forme。Can accommodate 1300 people at the dining room of repast a total of six window for meal，From real India curry、The great variety of Italian food into Japanese hot pot、Noodle and hand-made rice balls, etc，Spend about 500 yen can have a delicious dinner。Every window independent operation，And according to the needs of their students change at any time the menu。In addition，Korea university also launched a girl appetite for the small weight food。

　　正在印度料理窗口排队的一名学生说：“以前经常到校外吃饭，因为食堂的饭菜一成不变。现在食堂的套餐价格没怎么变，却有多种口味的料理可选，当然就不出去吃了。”

Are Indian food window a student in line：“Often eat out to before，Because the dining room of food stand still。Now the dining room package price didn't change，But there are a variety of flavors of food can be chosen，Of course will not go out to eat。”

　　在每年有约7000人入学的东洋大学，学生食堂已经成为学校特色之一。东洋大学公关部表示，随着大学食堂开始引人注目，“希望报名的高中生和家长越来越多”。东洋大学还计划在今年11月完工的新校舍地下再建一个有600个座位的食堂，在地面1层设高档餐厅，满足追求好口感菜肴学生的需求。

Each year, around 7000 people in the Korea university，The student canteen has become school one of the characteristics。Korea university public relations said，As university dining room began to conspicuous，“The high school students and their parents to sign up more and more”。Korea university also plans in November this year new school completion of the underground to build a 600-seat dining room，In the ground layer 1 a fancy restaurant，Pursue good taste dishes to meet the needs of their students。

　　据《日本经济新闻》报道，像东洋大学这样在食堂下功夫的日本大学越来越多。除了丰富菜式，一些日本大学同样重视食堂环境的硬件设备建设。今年4月，位于东京附近的琦玉纯真短期大学斥资数千万日元对食堂进行了装修。“装修后，咖啡馆风格的白色桌子和布椅使食堂看上去显得很有品位，”该校藤田利久校长说，“我们的目标是建成让学生每天都想来学校的食堂。”据藤田介绍，经过以食堂为亮点的对外招生宣传，参加该校校园开放日活动的人数已达到去年的2倍。

According to《Japan's economic news》report，Like Korea university in the canteen of the effort that Japanese university more and more。In addition to rich dishes，Some Japanese university also value dining room environment hardware equipment construction。In April this year，Near Tokyo at the jade pure spend tens of millions of yen short-term university on the dining room decoration。“After decorating，The white table and cafe style cloth chair makes dining room looks have good taste，”The school TianLiJiu cane "said the headmaster，“Our goal is to let students want to build every day of the school dining room。”According to TianJieShao cane，Through the highlight is the canteen of foreign admittance publicity，To participate in the school campus Open Day activity has reached the last year the number of 2 times。

美食背后是生源危机 Food is behind matriculate crisis

　　从早稻田大学的招牌骨汤拉面，关西大学的“关大布丁”到神奈川大学的“神大软冰淇淋”，在大学食堂的美食背后，则是一个令日本教育界普遍感到严峻的事实：到大学就读的学生生源越来越少。

From waseda university's bone soup noodle，Kansai university“Off big pudding”To the university of jolts“God is great soft ice cream”，In the university of behind gourmet dining room，It is a Japanese education generally feel that serious fact：To the university students come from less and less。

　　据日本媒体先前报道，准备在今年关门或停止招生的日本私立大学已经达到17所。日本教育部门规定，只要大学无法达到规定的学生人数，都必须自行关闭。而一项调查显示，目前日本共有140所大学面临这样的危机。

According to the Japanese media have previously reported，In this year to close or stop recruit students of Japanese private university has reached seventeen。Japanese education department，As long as the university can't meet the prescribed in the number of students，Must will be closed。And a survey，At present Japan's 140 universities faced such a crisis。

　　有关人士认为，日本大学面临生源危机的一个重要原因是少子化。据日本政府统计，日本高考人数在逐年走低。日本报考大学年龄段的18岁青年，1992年为205万人，到2002年时仅为151万，十年间减少了55万。此外，在全球化的影响下，不少日本学生也选择出国留学，使得一些日本大学流失了一部分生源。

concerned，Japan faces of the crisis of the university student a is an important reason for the country。According to the Japanese government statistics，Japan the university entrance exam in lower number is increasing year by year。Japan enter oneself for an examination the age 18 youth university，1992 for 2.05 million people，In the year 2002 only for 1.51 million，Ten years by 550000。In addition，Under the influence of globalization，Many Japanese students choose to study abroad，Make some Japanese university lost part of the students。

　　“日本大学的生源竞争日益激烈，对大学来说，让食堂具备其他大学没有的特色也变得很重要。而且大学很多食堂都对外开放，所以更容易起到向考生、家长宣传的作用。”与多所大学食堂有业务往来的厨具公司Technosystem社长生田尚之说，“大学方面追求的‘洁净’、‘愉悦’和‘时尚’已成为吸引学生的关键词。大学想要生存下去，改善学校食堂是重要课题。”

“Japan university student of the increasingly fierce competition，The university is to，Let the dining room have no other university of characteristic to also become very important。And a lot of dining room are open to the university，So the more easy to play to the examinee、The role of parents propaganda。”And many college dining room have business connections kitchen utensils Technosystem company President is born of field said，“The university of pursuit‘clean’、‘cheerful’and‘fashion’Has become the key words to attract students。University wants to survive，Improve the school dining room is an important issue。”

　　畅销书《大学食堂导游·全国60所大学的热门菜》的作者唐泽明说：“大学为应对少子化而努力经营，结果使得食堂的饭菜质量比过去大有提高”，大力推荐人们周游大学食堂。(吴宇桢)

bestseller《College guide · the dining room of the university of 60 hot food》The author of the TangZe testified：“University in response to the country and to operate，The results make dining room of food quality greatly improved than in the past”，Strongly recommend people travel around college dining room。(WuYuZhen)