杭城一初中新生分AB班 A new city junior high school class divide AB

成绩中等的学生家长意见最大 Results of the parents of the students opinion medium is the largest

校长回应：平行班看似最公平，其实受益最大的只是中等生，两头没有兼顾到 The principal response：Parallel class seems most fair，Actually the biggest benefit only medium lives，Two head not give attention

　　杭州江南实验学校几十名新生家长，最近组建了一个名为“B班”的QQ群。他们建群的初衷是抗议学校根据摸底考成绩给新生分AB班。

Hangzhou jiangnan experimental school dozens of new parents，Recently formed a group called“B class”QQ group of。They built the purpose of the group was a protest against the school according to try to identify new examination results to AB class。

　　“考得好的去A班，差的去B班。学校怎么能一考定终身，才初一就给孩子打上差学生的烙印呢？这不符合义务教育阶段的公平性原则。我们要求平行分班！”昨天，记者接到了“B班”群家长的投诉电话。

“Got good to A class，Sent to B class。How can schools as a lifelong，The first is to give children play on the imprint of poor students？It does not accord with the principle of fairness in the stage of compulsory education。We ask parallel divide into classes！”yesterday，Reporter received“B class”Group of parents complaint phone calls。

　　该校校长在外地出差，通过电话向记者还原这起分班风波始末。

The university's President in the town on business，Through the telephone to the storm into a reporter reduction z。

　　该校今年针对400多名初一新生摸底考，发现学生基础相差很大，一门数学课，最高分和最低分竟有90分差距，老师们担心，如果平行分班教学，势必造成两头吃不饱、跟不上的情况。

This year the school on more than 400 month new touch bottom exam，Students found based are very different，A math class，Highest and lowest points unexpectedly is 90 points，The teachers worried about，If parallel divide into classes teaching，Would cause two head do not have enough to eat、Couldn't keep up with the。

　　于是学校想改革一下，尝试推行分层教学实验，将新生分成6个平行班，每班80人左右，再根据摸底考成绩，在平行班里分AB班。每个大班用同一个教师团队，AB班的主要区别是教案不同，比如A班必须做5道题，B班可以选做3道。AB班学生是可以流动的，B班学生基础打好了，可转到A班。

So the school wants to reform it，Try to push the layer teaching experiment，Will new into six parallel class，Each class about 80 people，Try again according to examination results，In parallel class AB class in points。Each class in the same teachers' team，The major difference between AB class teaching plan is different，Such as A class must do 5 problem，B class can choose to do three ways。The students of class AB is can flow，The students of class B based play well，Can turn to A class。

　　这套分班方案，学校研究了很久，生怕被扣上“分快慢班”的帽子，设计上尽可能兼顾“两头”，避免出现尖子生吃不饱、后进生跟不上的情况。没想到还是有部分家长不满意。“之前已经有家长当面跟我交涉，主要是一些中等生的家长。因为按传统平行分班，任课老师一般会按中等生的程度预备教案、授课，最受益的就是中等生。现在分层教学，没进A班的中等生就觉得有点吃亏了。”

This divide into classes scheme，The school study for a long time，Afraid to be buckled on“Points KuaiManBan”hat，On both the design as far as possible“Two heads”，Avoid raw top not be satisfied、To keep up with the underachiever。Didn't expect or have some parents don't satisfied。“Parents have to face to face before negotiations，Main is some medium lives of parents。Because according to traditional parallel divide into classes，Teacher usually according to the extent of the medium lives prepare lesson plans、teaching，The best benefit is medium lives。Now the layer teaching，No into A class of medium with feel A little cheated。”

　　校长接受了记者采访的同时，也很希望借本报向社会征集良策：到底有没有十全十美的分班方式，把所有学生照顾到，让所有家长都满意呢？

The principal accepted reporters at the same time，Is also expected to borrow this to a good social solicitation：Exactly have a perfect way to divide into classes，All the students to take care of，Let all parents are satisfied with it？

分班的奥秘，哪一种更好？ Into the mysteries of the，Which is better？

　　其实，分班已经是每年暑假教育界绕不开的话题。

In fact，Divide into classes is every summer education is not open around the topic。

　　国内中学分班无非三种。

Only three domestic middle school divide into classes。

　　一是平行班。大连等地此前相继发布“阳光分班”的新闻，最大亮点就是实行电脑平行分班。优点是确保教育公平，缺点是将基础不同、兴趣不同、特长不同的许多孩子塞进一个教室，老师难以因材施教。

One is from。Dalian etc have previously released“Sunshine divide into classes”news，Largest window is a computer parallel divide into classes。The advantage is to ensure that education fair，Defect is will different basis、Interested in different、Specialty different many children stuffed into a classroom，The teacher to teach students in accordance with their aptitude。

　　二是实验班和普通班。一般根据成绩来分班，受到的非议最大。优点是学科基础差不多的孩子在一起，老师能因材施教。缺点是，一些学校只把“材”理解为“分数”，单纯以考分高低来给学生分班。家长担心这样分班，会将学生分成三六九等，一些学校为了升学率，还把最好的老师和最好的教学资源往好班倾斜。

2 it is classes and regular class。General according to achievement to divide into classes，The largest is controversial。The advantage is the base of the discipline almost children together，The teacher can teach students in accordance with their aptitude。Defect is，Some schools are only“material”Understanding for“scores”，Test scores only to level to give students divide into classes。Parents are worried that divide into classes，Will students into the 369, etc，Some schools to graduation rates，The best teacher and the best teaching resources to class tilt。

　　三是学科分班，类似国外走班制。像南京师范大学附属中学，把原来传统意义的行政班给打乱了，按照不同学科的教学重新分班。优点，重新组班，教学形式和教学方法有了鲜明的特色。缺点，管理比较麻烦，你要问那个校长全校一个年级有多少学生，他没有办法回答你。

Three is discipline divide into classes，Similar shifts go abroad。Like the affiliated high school of nanjing normal university，The original meaning of the traditional administrative class were upset，According to the different subject teaching to divide into classes。advantages，To group class，Teaching and teaching method has the distinct features。faults，Management more troublesome，You have to ask the President a grade school how many students，He had no way to answer you。

　　英美等国外高中实行课程分层、学生按层次自主选课的走班制。学生按每门学科能力，分别选择不同进度的班级学习。而且，有些学校按学生兴趣和专长等，分为工程班、国际课程班等。美国小学里，每年升班的时候都会将所在年级内所有的孩子打散，重新分班。分班的标准主要是考虑性别、种族、学业平衡，让每个班尽量多元化。老师也不会跟同学升上去，一年级的老师不教二年级。

British and American and other foreign high school a course stratification、Students in course of independent levels go shifts。Students in every subject ability，Choose a different class of progress respectively study。and，Some schools according to the students' interest and expertise，Divided into engineering class、International programs, etc。American elementary school，ShengBan every year, when they will place all the children scattered in the grade，To divide into classes。The standard of the main consideration into a gender、race、Academic balance，Let each class diversification as far as possible。The teacher won't and classmates up，A grade teacher not teaching second grade。

　　独一代的教育，每个家长都希望让自己的孩子在校园里得到最多的关注，而传统的学校班级教学“车间流水线”管理，操作是简单，但并不适应学生和家长的个性化需求，这也是校外“1对1个性化教育”在杭城越来越盛的原因之一。淡化班级概念，让学生根据自主选课的方式，“走班流动”起来，应是大势所趋。(记者 沈蒙和)

Only a generation of education，All parents hope that their children on campus get most of the attention，While the traditional school class teaching“Workshop assembly line”management，Operation is simple，But does not adapt to the personalized needs of students and parents，This also is outside“1 on 1 individualized education”In the city is one of the reasons for more and more prosperous。Desalination class concept，Let the students according to the course of independent way，“Go class flow”up，Should be the trend of The Times。(Reporter ShenMeng and)