一个在校生招俩人 A student for two people

　　民办高职山东圣翰财贸职业学院汽车工程专业大一学生刘仕春称，这个暑假，学校让学生或者去实习，或者回老家招生，“不想实习的任务就是给学校招两个人”。

Private higher vocational shandong holy John finance &trade vocational college car engineering freshmen LiuShiChun says，This summer，The school let students or to practice，Or back to recruit students，“Don't want to practice for the school's mission is to recruit two men”。

　　刘仕春告诉记者，完成招生任务的学生可顶3个月的实习任务，再去企业实习3个月即可。招不到学生的，以及不参与招生的是实习6个月。

LiuShiChun told reporters，Finish the task of top students recruit students can be 3 months internship task，To enterprise practice three months can。Recruit less than students，And does not participate in the internship recruitment is 6 months。

　　该校暑假后上大三的学生卞明明告诉记者：“上学期学校把我们的专业课停了一半，让我们边上课边工作。学校还以暑假社会实践的名义让我们回家招生。”

The school after three students in summer vacation BianMingMing told reporters：“Last term of our school specialized stop half，Let us side and work in class。The school also summer vacation in the name of the social practice to get us home recruit students。”

　　关于“招生任务”这一问题，山东圣翰财贸职业学院招生办一位刘姓负责人表示，确实有学生在外招生，但学生都是自愿前往，学校也并没有给学生派发招生任务。

about“Recruit students task”The problem，Shandong st John finance &trade vocational college admissions office a surnamed lu chief said，Do have students outside the recruit students，But the students are all voluntary to go，The school also not to give the student enrollment distributed task。

　　记者查阅《山东省教育厅关于加强高等职业院校顶岗实习工作的意见》，其中规定：高职院校顶岗实习时间累计不得少于半年，学校要与实习单位协商保证学生每天顶岗实习时间不超过8小时。原则上不得安排一年级学生进行顶岗实习。

Reporters access《Shandong province on strengthening the education department, higher vocational colleges, the reform practice work opinion》，The legislation：Higher vocational colleges school-running practice time shall not be less than half a year accumulated，The school will and the practice unit ensure that students practice every day consultation aid-the-poor programme for no more than eight hours。In principle, must not arrange a grade students in the reform practice。

“今年估计要死一批学校” “This year a number of schools shall die”

　　随着高校生源减少，近年多数高职院校招生跌入低谷，最低录取分数线一降再降。2006年，我省二类专科最低录取分数线为280分，2007年跌至220分，2009年为210分，2010年为190分。而去年，高职(专科)最低录取分数线更是跌至180分；尽管如此，我省高职去年仍出现5.2万人的生源缺口。

As college matriculate reduced，In recent years, most vocational colleges recruit students going down the toilet，Lowest to admit fractional line a falling。2006 years，Second class in college lowest to admit fractional line for 280 points，In 2007, dropped to 220 points，2009 for 210 points，2010 for 190 points。And last year，Higher vocational(Specialized subject)Lowest to admit fractional line is dropped to 180 points；Even so，Our province last year 52000 people still appear higher vocational students' resources gap。

　　山东商业职业技术学院是国家示范性高职院校，其录取一直高于我省高职院校的平均水平。回顾招生最好的年份，学院招办副主任王平安称：“2008年全省生源高峰，我们文科录取线是524分，超三本济南线3分；理科录取线512分，超三本济南线1分。2009年文科录取线也达到518分，理科470分。”但2010年后我省高职的“好日子就过去了”。当年，山东高考生源骤降5万人，该校的文科录取分数线直降138分，跌至380分。而生源跌势并没有停止，2011年山东高考人数继续减少5.8万，2012年再减5万。

Shandong commercial professional technology institute is nation-level model vocational colleges，The admission of higher vocational colleges in our province has been higher than average。Review the year of recruit students best，College WangPingAn says vice director of action do：“2008 years of the peak，We admit a line of arts is 524 points，Super three the jinan line 3 minutes；Science to admit a line of 512 points，Super three the jinan line 1 points。2009 year admit a line of 518 points and liberal arts，Science 470 points。”But 2010 years later in the higher vocational“Good day on the past”。That year，Shandong university entrance exam matriculate plunged 50000 people，The school admits fractional line of liberal arts in straight drop 138 points，Fall to 380 points。And students and didn't stop the declines，In 2011 the number of shandong university entrance exam continue to reduce 58000，2012 years to lose 50000。

　　今年我省二批本科一志愿投档，已经有272所高校遭遇“零投档”。部分高职院校的招生负责人表示，这也许是今年高职招生情况的“提前预演”。

In our province this year two group of undergraduate course a volunteer what calm mark delivers file first，Already there are 272 college experience“Zero what calm mark delivers file first”。Part of the higher vocational colleges admissions director said，Perhaps this is the higher vocational recruit students this year“Rehearsal ahead of”。

　　王平安说：“今年招生完，估计要死一批学校。”

WangPingAn said：“This year the recruit students，A group of school estimates will die。”

建立办学预警机制 Establish school early warning mechanism

　　高职院校面临生死困局，这种局面应该如何应对？

Higher vocational education faces dilemma for life and death，This situation should be how to deal with？

　　王平安说，“如果部分高职倒闭，让那些在高职在读的学生失学，这不仅关系学生和他的家庭，也将是令人头疼的社会问题。”而且，近年部分高职在招生、学生学籍、毕业学历等方面，也已经出现了一些问题，引起群众不满。他建议，政府在加大职业教育投入之外，是否要考虑建立高校尤其是民办高校、高职院校的办学预警机制，一旦发现生存困难苗头，必须让有关部门及早介入，采取果断有力的举措，消除各类隐患。

WangPingAn said，“If part of the higher vocational failed，Let those in higher vocational students to drop out of the reading，This not only relationship between students and his family，Will also is vexing social problems。”and，In recent years, part of the higher vocational education on recruit students、Students' status as a、Graduate degree, etc，Also have some trouble，Cause dissatisfaction with the。He suggested that，Career education into government in increasing outside，Whether to consider creating universities especially private universities、Higher vocational colleges running of the early warning mechanism，Once found life difficult symptom，Must let the department of early intervention，Take the bold effective measures，Eliminate all kinds of hidden trouble。

　　省教育厅厅长齐涛在谈及职教发展时表示，要大力改善职业学校的办学条件；鼓励和支持企业兴办职业教育；同时职业教育应该突破体制障碍，在培养体制上，要打破职业教育和普通教育的框架，实现“上下左右贯通”，比如目前国家积极发展的职业型专业硕士，也是一种方向。

Guangdong provincial JiTao head of vocational education development in talking about that，Want to improve vocational school running conditions；Encourage and support the enterprises run vocational education；Vocational education should break through the system and obstacles，In the cultivation of the system，Vocational education and to break the framework of ordinary education，realize“Up, down, left and right breakthrough”，At present the country such as positive development career of professional master，Also is a kind of direction。

　　王平安介绍，山东商业职业技术学院已在积极根据市场需要革新专业课程，比如汽车学院是国内第一个将汽车与电子技术融合的学院，再比如现在生物、外语专业遇冷，但在商业职业技术学院，这两个专业的学生在就业市场上反而供不应求，“主要就是专业方向跟市场脉搏一起跳动”。学校还采取了与企业的深度合作，重视“工学交替”培养学生就业技能等。(应被采访学生要求，学生姓名为化名)

WangPingAn introduced，Shandong commercial professional technology institute has set up a file in the positive according to the market need professional curriculum innovation，Such as the car college is the first domestic cars and electronic technology of the fusion of college，For another example now creatures、Foreign language professional encounter cold，But in the business professional technology institute，The two students in the job market demand instead，“Is mainly professional direction with the market pulse beat together”。The school also adopted with the enterprise of the depth of cooperation，attention“Of rotation of”Cultivating students' employment skills, etc。(Students should be interviewed requirements，The student's name for aliases)