据统计，目前中国注册的专业运动员约5万人。每年至少大约有3000名以上的运动员退役，其中40%左右退役即待业，得到“妥善安置”的只有区区千人左右，其他的都只能进行所谓“一次性补偿”。（武汉晚报7月16日）

According to the statistics，At present Chinese certified professional athletes about 50000 people。Every year at least about more than 3000 retired athlete，About 40% of retirement is unemployment，get“Properly arrange”Only about one thousand or so，All else can only carry on the so-called“One-time compensation”。（Wuhan evening on July 16）

　　奥运倒计时的钟声已然响起，四年一次的盛宴不知又将捧起多少运动名将，他们拼尽全力为国家争荣誉，为自己谋前程，因为一个运动员的职业生涯非常短暂，体育界的优胜劣汰、新陈代谢比普通的职场来得更残酷和迅速。当一群十七八岁的小将站在竞技舞台上时，那些只有二十五六岁的“老将”该何去何从？

Olympic countdown of bell has sounded，Four years a feast and don't know how many won the great athletes，They argue for countries desperate to honor，As for his future，Because a sports career is very short，The sports world generally、The metabolism of the workplace than ordinary come more cruel and quickly。When a group of seventeen year-old stand in competitive stage，The only 2056 years of age“veteran”Where to go？

　　邓亚萍、刘国梁、田亮、李宁等，成功从一名职业体育人过渡为社会明星，但这样成功的转型，只是个案。而普遍存在的现实则是，前马拉松世界冠军艾冬梅卖奖牌谋生、前全国女子举重冠军邹春兰生活拮据当搓澡工、前国家队体操新星张尚武街头卖艺……

Deng yaping、Liu guoliang、Tian liang、Li ning, etc，Success from a professional sports people for social transition star，But such successful transformation，Just case。And the reality is widespread，Former world champion YiDongMei sell marathon MEDALS for a living、Former national women's wrestling champion ZouChunLan tight finances when rub zao work、Former international gymnastics nova ZhangShangWu street performers……

　　是什么导致这些退役运动员在成为“身体的废人”的同时，面对社会竞争又不得不成为“文化知识的废人”？该做反思了。一个重要的原因是，对这些退役运动员缺乏制度性关怀。

What caused these retired athletes in become“Body wreck”At the same time，Facing the social competition and have to be“The cultural knowledge basket case”？This reflect the。An important reason is，The lack of retired athletes institutional care。

　　不错，“一次性补偿”是一种制度，但这种制度充满着“暴力买断”的味道，人为地把运动员的运动生涯进行“买断”和“清算”，只为了不用再对他们退役后的生存负责。“一次性关怀”的本质就是“零关怀”，一次性金钱的给予对于退役运动员日后的生存发展，根本是捉襟见肘。

good，“One-time compensation”Is a kind of system，But the system is full“Violence buyout”taste，The people of the movement of athletes career“buyout”and“liquidation”，Just to need not again to their survival is responsible for retirement。“One-time care”Is the essence“Zero care”，One-time money given for the survival and development of retired athletes in the future，It is under。

　　退役运动员们需要的不是一两次的关怀，而是持续不断地，为他们日后发展的指点迷津。这要靠制度持续性的保障。

Retired athletes need is not one or two care，But continued，The development of future for their advice。This will depend on the sustainability of security system。

　　退役即等同于被社会淘汰的现状，让体格健壮的运动员们犹如婴儿般在社会上行走，孤立无援，如果说要国家和地方政府为他们退役后的生活买单，未免太过苛刻，不切实际，但起码我们的有关部门，得为退役运动员的发展铺路，提供专业的渠道让他们接受生存技能培训，并在合格后积极联系社会企业，出台相应政策，鼓励企业优先留用退役运动员，让他们在退役后既不成为国家的负担，也能在工作岗位上继续发挥体育的拼搏精神，体现个人价值。

Retired equal to that eliminated by the society of the status quo，Let the vigorous athletes like a baby walk on in society，isolated，If want to state and local government for their life after retirement pay，It too harsh，unrealistic，But at least our relevant departments，For the development of retired athletes system，Provide professional channel let them accept survival skills training，And in positive social enterprise after passing contact，Publish corresponding policy，Continue to encourage enterprise first retired athletes，Let them in retirement is not become the nation's burden，Can also in work on the continue to play sports spirit of competition，Reflect personal value。