国家“千人计划”专家饶毅促国际著名刊物向叶诗文道歉：据理力争，成见才会消除

national“One thousand people plan”Experts RaoYi promote international famous journals to leaf verse apologize：Argued that，Prejudice will eliminate

　　新华网北京8月13日电（记者 赵超）伦敦奥运会大幕落下，中国代表团取得优异成绩。然而，西方一些媒体针对中国游泳选手叶诗文的无端猜疑，却成为这届奥运会上的一片阴影。

Xinhuanet Beijing, aug. 13 (Reuters)（Reporter ZhaoChao）The London Olympics curtain fall，The Chinese delegation achieve good results。however，Some western media for Chinese swimmers verse of leaves are suspicion，But as the games of on a shadow。

　　7月29日，16岁的叶诗文在伦敦奥运会上以打破世界纪录的成绩夺得女子400米混合泳金牌。令人意想不到的是，赛后多家西方主流媒体对这一成绩发出质疑，就连以发表科学论文著称的《自然》杂志，也于8月1日在其网站新闻部分发表题为《那些伟大的奥运成绩为何惹人怀疑？》的报道。不过，事隔几日，《自然》又公开对叶诗文和读者表示道歉。

July 29,，16 years old prose in the London games, with a new world record, won the women's 400 meter medley gold medal。Unexpected is，After the main west media companies to this performance a question，Even with a scientific paper is famous for《natural》magazine，Also on August 1, on the web site of news speech titled《Those great Olympic performance is why doubt？》reports。but，Matter every few days，《natural》And public to the leaf of poetry and readers apologized。

　　这背后究竟发生了什么？ What the hell happened behind this？

　　《自然》刊发有偏见报道后，引起很多国内学生和学者以及海外华人的不满，北大教授饶毅也收到很多电子邮件，手机更是不断响起，大家对此事件议论纷纷。

《natural》After reports published a prejudice，Cause many domestic and overseas Chinese students and scholars of discontent，Peking University professor RaoYi also received many e-mails，Mobile phone is continuously ring，To this event comment in succession。

　　饶毅是著名科学家，既因一流的学术水准声名远播，也常因直言不讳的批评引人注目。2007年，他放弃美国大学讲席教授职位全职回国，任北京大学终身讲席教授、生命科学学院院长，其后入选为“千人计划”国家特聘专家。

RaoYi were famous scientists，Because of the first-class academic level is wide，Also often outspoken criticism for attention。2007 years，He gave up his American university professor professors full-time position to return home，Professor of Beijing university professors for life、, dean of the college of life science，After selection as“One thousand people plan”National senior experts。

　　回国前，饶毅就曾在《自然》增刊发表对中国科技规划的评论而对国内科技界颇有触动。回国后，饶毅敢于直言的本性未改，对中国的科研体制、科研经费申请等问题进行分析、批评和建议，去年对中国院士评选的独特态度更是引起轩然大波。

Before you go back，RaoYi had in《natural》Supplement publication to China science &technology planning of domestic scientific review and there is quite a touches。Returned home after，RaoYi outspoken nature did not change，For China's system of scientific research、Scientific research funds such as application problems are analyzed、Criticisms and Suggestions，To China last year the selection of unique attitude is caused uproar。

　　虽然饶毅并不喜欢把爱国主义放在口头，但人们都能感到他对中国的炽热之心。这次，当中国运动员被西方媒体质疑时，他选择挺身而出。“当我听说叶诗文游的速度比美国男子游泳运动员还快的时候，我也曾持怀疑态度。”饶毅说：“但学生们告诉我更多的资料，我也自己查了，确认《自然》的文章不够严谨。”

Although RaoYi didn't like the patriotism in oral，But people can feel him to China's hot heart。the，When Chinese athlete was questioned in the western media，He chose to stand up。“When I heard that leaves swim faster than the United States poetry man swimming athlete has quick of time，I was skeptical。”RaoYi said：“But the students tell me more material，I also find themselves，confirm《natural》Article rigorous enough。”

　　饶毅用几个小时给《自然》总编辑菲利普·坎贝尔写了一封长信，指出了这篇报道在引用数据上的错误和措辞可能带来了误导，称“报道说得好听是草率，说得难听是种族偏见”。信中说，如果记者多查询，就能发现其他游泳运动员也曾在十几岁发育阶段显著提高记录。饶毅的信态度平和、用词文雅，动之以情、晓之以理，被大家认为有礼、有力、有理、有节。

RaoYi with a few hours to《natural》Chief editor Philip Campbell wrote a long letter，Points out the report cited mistakes on the data and wording may bring the misleading，says“Reports said Justin is sloppy，Said have to produce racial prejudice”。Said in a letter to，If more inquires reporters，Can find other swimmers have in teenage growth phase significantly improve the record。RaoYi letter attitude peace、Term elegant，Move with affection、Xiao zhi Daniel，Is everybody think and polite、powerful、rational、knobbly。

　　饶毅的信要求《自然》发表与原报道不同的意见，很多学生们的抗议信要求道歉甚至撤稿。两天后，《自然》回信感谢他的信和附件。《自然》不仅完全答应了饶毅的温和提议，刊登留学生江来的相反意见，也部分满足了学生和学者抗议信的要求，在说明不是有意支持对叶诗文指责的情况下，向读者和叶诗文道歉。

RaoYi letter requirements《natural》With the original published reports different opinions，Many students demand an apology from the oed even draft。Two days later，《natural》Reply thank him for his faith and accessories。《natural》Not only fully agreed RaoYi mild proposal，Foreign students to river in opposite，In part to meet the students and scholars of the oed requirements，That is not interested in support to the verse accused leaves，To readers and leaf verse apologize。

　　《自然》杂志道歉了，但饶毅更希望有人推动世界知名大媒体消除偏见。他认为，同在伦敦奥运会女子游泳比赛中取得突出成绩的美国选手勒得斯基，与叶诗文在很多方面相似，却没有人对她发出质疑，叶诗文理应得到同等对待。

《natural》Magazine apologizing，But RaoYi more hope someone push the world famous big media eliminate prejudices。He thinks，London Olympic Games with women's swimming race outstanding achievements of the American players, base，Poetry and leaf in many ways similar，But no one to her a question，Leaf verse deserve the same way。

　　“相互了解是消除偏见的前提，改革开放以后，中国对世界的了解越来越多；西方理解中国有限，有时仍固守成见。我们既要强大，也要据理力争，成见才会消除。当然，中国强大后对其他国家和群体也要公平。”饶毅说。

“Mutual understanding is to eliminate the premise of prejudice，After the reform and opening up，China's knowledge of the world more and more；Western understand China Co., LTD，Sometimes still stuck in the stereotypes。We should not only powerful，Also argued that，Prejudice will eliminate。Of course，After a strong China to other countries and groups also want to justice。”RaoYi said。