近日，广东佛山16岁女孩李舒舒为救1岁女童雯雯，自己腿部不幸被车碾压。在事故责任认定中，当地交警确定李舒舒实施了妨碍交通安全的行为，对自己的受伤，也应承担25%的责任。对此很多人表示不理解，为什么见义勇为者还需要承担法律责任？若如此，是不是会对群众见危相助的热情起到消极影响？

recently，Guangdong foshan 16-year-old girl for 1 year old LiShu comfortable save WenWen girls，His leg was unfortunate car crushed。In the accident responsibility identification，Local police LiShu easy implementation block to determine the behavior of traffic safety，To his own hurt，Also shall bear the responsibility of 25%。Many people don't understand about this said，Why the heroic still need to bear legal responsibility？If so，It will help to the crowd saw the enthusiasm of the crisis has negative effect？

　　针对公众关切，广东省公安厅交通管理局已作出回应，责令当地交警部门启动事故认定复核程序。这一事件之所以让人们不能释怀，就在于面对李舒舒的见义勇为行为，目前只看到交警这一环节对李舒舒的责任确定，而没有后续环节“国家买单”制度的及时跟进，难免让人产生“好人没有好报”的疑虑。

The public concern，Guangdong public security department traffic administration had to respond，Local police departments shall be ordered to start accident that review procedure。The event was that people can't let go，Is the face of LiShu comfortable heroic behavior，Currently only see the traffic police this link to LiShu comfortable responsibility sure，And not follow links“The country”The system timely follow-up，Hard to avoid lets the person generation“Good man not pay”doubts。

　　不久前，民政部、公安部等七部门联合下发《关于加强见义勇为人员权益保护的意见》，对见义勇为者从生计、医疗、教育、住房等多方面提出了具体的保障政策。这一“国家买单”制度，即是在为见义勇为者进行全面托底，消除其后顾之忧。前一段时间出现的一些道德滑坡、道德冷漠现象，一个重要原因就在于，一些见义勇为者的权益得不到保障，让人们产生“做好事有风险”之感。也因此，只有实施“国家买单”制度，才能更好地扭转社会风气，使道德风尚进入良性循环。

Not long ago，The ministry of、Such as the ministry of public security of seven departments jointly issued《On strengthening the protection of the rights of the heroic personnel opinion》，The livelihood of heroic from、medical、education、Housing and other aspects put forward specific security policy。this“The country”system，That is in for the TuoDe comprehensive heroic，To eliminate the trouble back at home。A period of time before some of the moral landslide、Moral apathy phenomenon，One important reason is that，Some of the rights of the heroic action to the is not guaranteed，Let people produce“Do good risk”feeling。Also so，Only the implementation“The country”system，They can better turn social climate，Make morality into the benign circulation。

　　实施“国家买单”制度，与对见义勇为者进行责任确认并不冲突。事实上，见义勇为者在救助过程中常会出现种种过失，那种危急时刻实施完美救助而无一点伤害的情形，在现实中很少出现。更多情况是，可能给自己或第三方带来伤害。比如，司机为了送病患紧急赴医违章而造成第三方重大伤亡；再如，不习水性，却救落水之人，施救者自陷险境。显然，对无辜的第三方受害者和对自己的受伤害，见义勇为者应担部分责任。如果因为有善意的目的而淡化应承担的责任，可能会给“不负责”的鲁莽行为大开绿灯。

implementation“The country”system，And the main responsibility to confirm for are not in conflict。In fact，The heroic in aid of ZhongChangHui process in fault，That kind of an emergency relief without perfect implementation of the damage situation，In reality rarely appears。Is more，Is likely to bring harm or a third party。For example，The driver to send patients to violate the emergency medical caused heavy casualties to a third party；Be like again，Practicing not water，But save drowning，Playing rescuer since trapped danger。obviously，The third party to innocent victims and to his own hurt，Never hesitated to bear the responsibility should be part。If because the purpose of good intentions and weaken the responsibility，May give“Not responsible for”Reckless behavior of the green light。

　　以李舒舒救人案为例，救人当属见义勇为行为，但不能因此就让肇事车主承担本不该他承担的那部分过失；见义勇为者或许该为救人过程中产生的失误担责，但国家理应为见义勇为者“撑腰”——不仅需要对他们的高尚品德以物质奖励和精神弘扬，同样需要对他们救人过程中产生的伤害、造成的损失给予托底买单。

To LiShu comfortable save case as an example，Save as heroic of behavior，But you can't let the owner of this shouldn't take resources for that part of his faults；Perhaps this is the heroic rescue created during the error bear responsibility，But for those countries should heroic“backing”---not only need the moral character with material rewards and carry forward the spirit，They also need to save produces in the process of damage、The damage of the TuoDe to pay the bill。

　　我们所处的时代，既有“最美”集中绽放的沁人芬芳，也有对“花期”稍纵即逝的顾虑不安。公众对认定见义勇为者相关责任的强烈反应，也是担忧英雄流血又流泪。见义勇为有时候也需要考虑助力效用的大小、行为结果的好坏，但眼下最紧迫的，是呵护和保护每一个助人为善的初衷与行动，激发起人们见义勇为的社会风尚。从这个意义上说，“责任明确”与“国家买单”都需要积极呼应，让民众接受到它释放的明确信号。这样，才能形成见义勇为自我思考、自我优化、自我生衍的良性循环，出现更多的“勇为”，总结和践行更好的“巧为”，最终使见义勇为的道德风尚获得持久的续航力。(黄星)

Where we age，both“best”When people on wage-earners fragrance，But also to“flowering”Transient concerns uneasy。The public that the heroic related responsibility for the strong reaction，Also concerns about blood and tears hero。Never hesitated to sometimes also need to consider the size of the power utility、The outcome of behavior is good，But for now, the most pressing，Is care and protect each a helpful good original intention and action，Never hesitated to stimulate the people of society as a whole。In this sense，“Responsibility clear”and“The country”All need positive echo，Let people accept to release it clear signal。this，Can a heroic self thinking、Self optimization、Self born the virtuous cycle of yan，Appear more“YongWei”，Summarize and practicing of better“Artful for”，Eventually make the morality of heroic get long range。(HuangXing)