新京报讯 （记者蒋彦鑫 实习生徐晗）昨日，卫生部就《结核病防治管理办法（修订征求意见稿）》征求意见。新规要求，医疗卫生机构对相关从业人员、入学新生进行健康体检时，应当将肺结核检查纳入体检项目。

The Beijing news - （Reporter JiangYanXin interns XuHan）yesterday，The ministry of health will《The measures for the administration of the tuberculosis prevention and control（Revised draft）》Seek advice。The new gauge requirements，Medical and health institutions related to employees、Freshmen to take physical health，Check shall be tuberculosis in medical project。

　　我国《结核病防治管理办法》已发布实施21年。此次修订征求意见稿要求，医疗卫生机构对部分人群进行职业健康检查、从业人员健康体检、入学体检等健康体检时，应当将肺结核检查纳入体检项目。这些人群包括从事结核病防治的医疗卫生人员，食品、药品、化妆品从业人员，《公共场所卫生管理条例》规定范围内的从业人员，各级各类学校、托幼机构的教职员工及学校入学新生，接触粉尘或有害气体的企业人员，乳牛饲养业从业人员，其他易使肺结核扩散的人员。

Our country《The measures for the administration of the tuberculosis prevention and control》Has been published for implementation of 21 years。The revised draft requirement，Medical and health institutions for part of the crowd for the occupational health examination、Employees health physical examination、Entrance examination etc when healthy check-up，Check shall be tuberculosis in medical project。These people include tuberculosis prevention and control in the medical and health personnel，food、drugs、Cosmetics employees，《Public health management regulations》Within the specified range for employees，Schools of various levels、Child-care mechanism of faculty, staff and school freshmen，Dust exposure or harmful gas enterprise personnel，Dairy animal husbandry employees，Other easy to cause the spread of tuberculosis personnel。

　　此外，还增加了“监督管理”和“法律责任”两个章节，明确了地方卫生行政部门对结核病防治工作的监督管理职责和县级以上地方卫生行政部门、疾病预防控制机构等的法律责任。

In addition，Will also increase the“Supervision and management”and“Legal responsibility”Two chapters，Has been clear about the local health administrative department for the prevention and control of tuberculosis of supervision over the work of the management responsibilities and local health administrative department at or above the county level、Disease prevention and control institutions and legal liability。

　　县级以上地方卫生行政部门未履行肺结核疫情报告职责的；未及时采取预防、控制措施导致发生或者可能发生肺结核传播的；未履行监管职责的，将由上级卫生行政部门责令改正，通报批评；造成肺结核传播、流行或者其他严重后果的，对负有责任的主管人员和其他直接责任人员，依法给予行政处分；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。

Local health administrative department at or above the county level shall not perform tuberculosis epidemic situation report duty；Did not take timely prevention、Control measures causes or may happen the spread of tuberculosis；Fails to fulfill the responsibility of supervision and regulation，By the health administration department at a higher level shall be ordered to make corrections，criticized；Spread caused by tuberculosis、Pop or other serious consequences，To the responsible person in charge and other directly liable persons，Be given administrative sanctions according to law；Constitute a crime，Shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law。

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　　每年300万人死于结核病

Every year 3 million people die from it

　　世界卫生组织统计表明，全世界每年发生结核病800万-1000万，每年约有300万人死于结核病，结核病是造成死亡人数最多的单一传染病。

The world health organization statistics show，The world takes place every year TB 8 million - 10 million，Each year about 3 million people die from it，Tuberculosis is the cause of the deadliest single infectious disease。

　　1993年世界卫生组织宣布“全球结核病紧急状态”，认为结核病已成为全世界重要的公共卫生问题。我国是世界上结核疫情最严重的国家之一。

In 1993 the world health organization announced“The global tuberculosis state of emergency”，Think tuberculosis has become an important public health problem all over the world。Our country is the world tuberculosis epidemic situation among the countries with the most serious。