5月8日，黑龙江“最美女教师”张丽莉舍命救学生的义举，让人为之动容。

On May 8,，heilongjiang“The most beauty teachers”ZhangLiLi save his student's gesture，Let people moved emotionally。

　　3个月过去了，“张丽莉见义勇为爱心基金”收到来自全国的1572万元善款，当地民政部门表示，这笔基金将在张丽莉身体条件允许的情况下交给她本人管理。

Three months passed，“ZhangLiLi heroic love fund”Received from the national 15.72 million yuan of funds，Local civil affairs department said，The fund will be in ZhangLiLi body conditions allow to her I management。

　

　医生说她恢复得不错 The doctor said she recovery well

　　“最美女教师”不敢看自己的双腿 “The most beauty teachers”Can't see his legs

　　5月8日晚8点40分左右，黑龙江省佳木斯市第十九中学老师张丽莉像往常一样下班，一辆校车突然启动，撞向毫不知情的学生。

On May 8, 8 PM 40 minutes or so，Heilongjiang province jiamusi 19 high school teacher ZhangLiLi work as usual，A school bus suddenly start，Crashed into without the knowledge of the students。

　　刹那间，张丽莉纵身推开两名学生，自己却被校车碾在了车轮下。经过全力抢救，张丽莉保住了生命，却失去双腿，网友称她是“最美女教师”。

In an instant，ZhangLiLi jump opened the two students，She was run over the school bus in the wheel down。After to rescue，ZhangLiLi keep life，Lost both legs，Net friend says she is“The most beauty teachers”。

　　如今，事情已经过去三个月，记者再次见到张丽莉时，她说：“我只是接受两条腿的长度，但两条腿的样子，我还不敢看。”

now，Things have in the past three months，When the journalist again see ZhangLiLi，She said：“I just accept the length of the two legs，But the appearance of the two legs，I still didn't look at the。”

　　医护人员说，张丽莉两条腿都有创面，换药时要把敷料摘下才能消毒，每次她都在嘴里咬一块纱布，有时纱布会被鲜血浸透。

Medical researchers said，ZhangLiLi two leg wound，Dressing a dressing took off to disinfection，Every time she is in the mouth bite a piece of gauze，Sometimes gauze will be blood soaking。

　　在哈尔滨医科大学第一附属医院，骨科教授毕正刚说，张丽莉偶尔会询问身体上的划痕以后是否可以通过整容掩盖。

In the first affiliated hospital of Harbin medical university，Orthopaedic professor BiZhengGang said，ZhangLiLi occasionally ask a scratch on the body time whether can through the plastic cover。

　　“她无声地掉了几滴泪，而且很快就转过身来，谈到能不能安一副假肢。”毕正刚说。

“She silently off a few drops of tears，And soon turned around，When it comes to can Ann a pair of artificial limb。”BiZhengGang said。

　　医生说，张丽莉经过半年康复期，就能装上假肢。

The doctor said，ZhangLiLi six months after convalescence，Can fit on artificial limb。

　

　爱心基金收到了1572万元 Love fund received 15.72 million yuan

　　“最美女教师”可以自行管理善款 “The most beauty teachers”Able to manage money

　　张丽莉的事迹经媒体披露后，社会各界的爱心捐款立即涌来，上至90多岁的老人，下至几岁的孩童，纷纷解囊相助。

The deeds of ZhangLiLi by the media after the disclosure，The social from all walks of life love donation immediately to surge，Up to more than 90 - year - old man，Down to a few years old children，Gave in to。

　　“这也是爱心和信任的传递，我们慈善组织经得起诚信的考验。”佳木斯市民政局局长井元杰说。

“This is love and trust transfer，We charity organization stand the test of integrity。”Jiamusi civil affairs bureau chief well yuan jie said。

　　他介绍，佳木斯市民政部门于5月14日临时组建了工作小组，帮助张丽莉老师在佳木斯、哈尔滨两地统一渠道，接收和管理爱心捐款，同时设立专门的捐款账号，确保每一个账目都经得起查验，并定期在佳木斯市民政信息网及黑龙江省相关网站公示。

He introduced，Departments of civil affairs jiamusi on May 14, temporary established working group，Help ZhangLiLi teacher in kiamusze、Harbin unity between channels，Receive and manage compassion donation，At the same time set up special contributions account，To ensure that each account can stand inspection，And regularly in jiamusi civil affairs information network and heilongjiang province public related websites。

　　截至8月11日，张丽莉见义勇为爱心基金已获得善款1572万元。

As of August 11,，ZhangLiLi heroic love fund donation has obtained 15.72 million yuan。

　　当地民政部门表示，张丽莉老师本人的身体状况还不适合接收并管理这些善款，待她身体条件允许后，这笔善款及账目将交到她本人手中，由其自行决定管理和使用。

Local civil affairs department said，ZhangLiLi the teacher of my physical condition is not suitable for receiving and manage these funds，To her body after the condition allows，The donation and accounts will make her my hands，By its own decision management and use。

　　不过，在目前我国尚无社会募捐法的情况下，有分析说，大笔善款的归属使用仅凭政府的口头承诺显然不够，如何既不辜负公众的爱心，又能保证善款用到张丽莉的康复？由谁来监督巨额善款的使用情况？

but，In the present our country under the condition of no social MuJuanFa，Analysts say，Large sum of funds belongs to use only depends on the government's oral commitment obviously not enough，How to let the public is not love，And to ensure that funds used ZhangLiLi rehabilitation？Who to supervise the use of huge funds？

　　快报快访 “捐赠要对得起捐赠人，慈善部门始终有监管责任”

Express fast visit “Donations have to be strong donors，There is always a charity department supervision responsibility”

　　昨日，杭州市慈善总会秘书长吕一鑫接受本报采访，通过张丽莉老师爱心捐助案例，对个人捐助的资金的使用和监督进行了解释。

yesterday，Hangzhou charity federation secretary lu a xin accept our interview，Through the ZhangLiLi teacher love donations case，For individual donation in the use of funds and supervision are explained。

　　他说，据目前情况看，社会各界主动对张丽莉的爱心捐助，属于定向捐赠。定向捐赠是指根据捐赠人的捐赠意愿，为特定的对象进行捐赠和资助而实施的慈善活动，是慈善捐赠的一种形式。

He said，According to the present condition to see，The social from all walks of life active to ZhangLiLi love donations，Belongs to the directional donated。Directional donated refers to the donor's donation intend to，For a specific object donations and funding and implementation of the charity event，Is a form of charity。

　　社会爱心人士对于张丽莉老师的爱心捐赠，是希望给予她帮助，所捐的钱物应用于张丽莉的救助治疗、教育、后期生活和家庭困难等方面。

Social people love to ZhangLiLi teacher's caring donation，She is hoping for help，Perhaps the amount applied to ZhangLiLi treatment、education、Later life and family difficulties, etc。

　　款项使用中，慈善部门有监管责任，要代替捐赠者进行监督。他解释，当地慈善部门作为接受方，在捐赠中是以受赠人的身份按照捐赠者的意愿，直接将捐赠款物转交给捐赠者指定的个人（或单位），并负责监督落实捐赠物的实际使用情况。

Money in use，Charity departments have the regulatory responsibility，To replace donors supervision。He explained，The local charity department as the receiving party，At the donation is in the identity of the recipient in accordance with the wishes of the donors，Direct will donate money over to donors specified personal（Or unit），And is responsible for the supervision and implement the donation of the actual use。

　　吕一鑫说，对于爱心资金的使用，例如治疗费用等，慈善部门可以将款项直接转给受捐人张丽莉，也可将爱心款项转给为她治疗的医院作医疗费。因捐赠法中没有具体规定，究竟用哪种方式，这需要双方协商。可肯定的是，一旦款项按照合法程序完成捐赠后，慈善部门就完成了捐助行为。按照目前慈善部门的常规操作，医疗费等是直接将款项转给医院的。

A xin lu said，For love in the use of funds，For example treatment costs, etc，Charity department can be directly transferred to donate money by people ZhangLiLi，Also be to love money for her treatment of hospital for medical treatment。JuanZengFa because no specific provisions，What use which kinds of means，This requires both sides talks things over。But be sure，Once the money according to legal procedure after complete a donation，Charity department completed donation behavior。According to the current charity department's normal operation，Medical treatment is the money directly to the hospital。

　　需要说明的是，一般情况下，为保证所捐财物真正用到受捐人身上，在接受定向捐赠时，受捐人应与捐赠人签订捐赠协议；受捐人应出具合法、有效的收据。定向捐赠的款物按捐赠者意愿发放给指定的个人（单位）后要记录在案、接受捐赠人的监督。钱物捐赠出去后，慈善部门仍有监管的责任。

Those who need a specification is，generally，In order to ensure the property donated by people who really used to donate，In accepting donations orientation，Receiving donation shall sign the donation agreement with donors；Receiving donation people shall issue legal、Effective receipt。Directional donated money according to the donors will extend to designated personal（unit）After on the record、Accept the supervision of the donor。Donation to ferret out，Charity departments still have the responsibility of supervision。

　　《中华人民共和国公益事业捐赠法》也有明文规定：第二十二条，受赠人应当公开接受捐赠的情况和受赠财产的使用、管理情况，接受社会监督。

《The territory of the People's Republic of JuanZengFa public welfare undertakings》Also is well documented：Article 22，The donee shall be public donations of situation and the use of the donated assets、Management of，Accept social supervision。

　　那么对于捐赠剩余的财物，又该如何处理？

So for the rest of the donated property，And how to handle it？

　　吕一鑫说，如果受捐人确因财物剩余需要改变用途的，慈善部门需征求捐赠者意愿，才能改变其用途。比如慈善部门和受捐人协商后，可在媒体进行公告，说明项目执行的情况，或改变用途的原因，最终征求捐赠者或公众的意见。记者 冯志刚

A xin lu said，If be to donate one really for property residual need to change the purpose，Charity departments need to ask for donors intend to，To change its use。Such as charity departments and receiving donation after consultation people，Can be in the media announcement，Description of project execution，Or the cause of the change in use，Finally ask for donors or public opinion。Reporter FengZhiGang