在日前召开的2012年广州市教育系统暑期工作会议上，广州市教育局局长屈哨兵透露，广州将对各市区属重点高中的办学条件进行摸查，再根据结果确定学校是否可以复办公办初中。不少家长对此拍手称好，期待既能读好初中也能少花钱。对此，六中等一些没有公办初中的示范性高中表示希望复办，原有公办初中的示范性高中，部分也表示有扩招的可能。不过，校方负责人坦言，复办初中面临种种困难与质疑，要按公办学校的标准降低学费和入学门槛，并不容易。

Held a few days ago in 2012 guangzhou education system summer job meeting，Guangzhou bureau chief flexion sentry revealed，Guangzhou will be to various cities of ringed mountains belongs to key high school running conditions are MoZha，Then according to the results to determine whether schools can complex office do junior middle school。A lot of parents to clap hands say good，Looking forward to can not only read good junior middle school can also less money。this，No.6 middle school and so on some no public junior high school model high school expressed the hope that complex do，The original public junior high school model high school，Part also said have the possibility of enrollment。but，The person in charge said，Complex do junior middle school confronted with various challenges and doubt，According to the standard of public school reduce fees and entrance threshold，Is not easy。

　　

情况进展 Things are going

　　

市、区属重点高中接受摸查 city、Key high school of ringed mountains belongs to accept MoZha

　　今年年初，执信中学合并109 中复办初中，执信初中部正式对外宣告招收184名初中生。这意味着多了184名学生进入名校读低价初中的机会。名校复办初中备受欢迎，不少家长希望有更多其他名校能复办初中，提供更多低价优质学位。

Earlier this year，ZhiXin middle school merge 109 double do junior middle school，ZhiXin ChuZhongBu officially declared recruits 184 junior high school students。This means that much 184 students in school read low junior middle school's opportunity。Junior high school school complex do very popular，Many parents hope to have more other school can complex do junior middle school，To provide more low quality degree。

　　当时，市教育局副局长江东曾向媒体透露，初高中分离之后，广州优质公办初中的缺口很大，社会上对名牌公办初中的学位渴求有增无减，执信复办初中是满足社会需求、符合广州教育调整布局的需要。但其他名校暂无复办初中的计划。

At that time，City bureau of education deputy director jiangdong have revealed to the media，Junior after separation，Guangzhou high quality public junior high school a gap，The society for luxury public junior high school degree desire to grow，ZhiXin complex do junior high school is to meet social needs、Conform to the guangzhou education adjustment of the layout of the need。But other schools no complex do junior middle school's plan。

　　不过，期盼孩子能够上名校公办初中的家长，终于看到希望了。近日记者了解到，广州市市长陈建华和副市长王东先后作出重要批示，指出“执信中学复办初中的方向与决策是正确的。市、区属重点高中有条件的要复办初中。”

but，Looking forward to children could go to school as usual junior middle school's parents，Finally saw hope。Recently the reporter understands，Mayor of guangzhou city ChenJianHua and vice mayor wang dong has made important instructions，Pointed out that“ZhiXin middle school complex do junior middle school's direction and decision is correct。city、Key high school of ringed mountains belongs to conditional to complex do junior middle school。”

　　市教育局局长屈哨兵透露，广州将对市、区属重点高中（示范性普通高中）的办学条件进行摸查，根据摸查结果确定可以复办初中的中学名单。目前该项工作已由市教育局的基础教育处着手在做，至于何时能确定结果，目前还没有明确的时间表。屈哨兵表示，让示范性高中复办初中这一新措，将有效促进初中和高中的衔接，改善公办初中办学比较薄弱的局面，推进优质教育辐射工程。

City bureau of education director flexion sentry revealed，Guangzhou will be on the market、Key high school of ringed mountains belongs to（Demonstrative ordinary high school）Running MoZha conditions，According to the MoZha results to determine can complex do junior middle school high school list。At present the work already by the city bureau of education foundation education set out to do，As for when to can make sure the results，There is no clear timetable。Flexion sentry said，Let demonstration high double do junior high school this new lending，Will effectively promote the junior high school and high school cohesion，Improve public junior high school education is weak situation，Promote quality education radiation engineering。

　　

名校动向 School trend

　　

无公办初中的盼复办 No public junior high school of looking forward to complex do

　　

有公办初中的或扩招 A public junior high school or expansion

　　那么，对于这一新趋势，众示范性高中将有何新动作呢？虽然现在还没有明确计划，但大多没有公办初中的示范性高中还是表示希望复办初中，不过也坦言会面临一些困难；至于原来就有公办初中的示范性高中，部分也表示存在扩招的可能。

so，For this new trend，The model high school will have a new action?？Although there is no clear plan，But mostly no public junior high school model high school or expressed the hope that complex do junior middle school，But also said frankly that will face some difficulties；As for initial public junior high school model high school，Part also said exist the possibility of enrollment。

　　记者采访发现，目前市民心目中的广州前六大名校中，华师附中、省实为省属学校不在复办名单之，而市属的执信、二中都有公办初中，唯独广雅和六中没有，但广雅和六中都以其他形式办了民办初中。其他示范性高中，如市一中、市三中、市五中、市七中、市十六中，本身都设有初中，并谈不上是否复办。

Reporters found that，At present people idea of guangzhou first six big in the school，No.1 affiliated、Province provincial school is not complex to the list，And the city ZhiXin、2 there are public junior high school，But the wide, and no no.6 middle school，But widely, and mixed with other forms do the junior high school of run by the local people。Other model high school，As a city、City 3、City fifth、In every city、City ten no.6 middle school，Itself has the junior middle school，And if no complex do。

　　现在，广雅和六中已在复办初中摸查对象之列。目前市民呼吁复办初中的目标，也主要集中在这两所学校。

now，Guang ya and no.6 middle school has set up a file in the complex do junior middle school MoZha object list。At present people calling for complex do junior middle school's goal，Also mainly concentrated in the two schools。

　　市六中校长刘健祥表示，几乎每所没有公办初中的示范性高中都希望能复办初中。该校多年来都希望能复办初中，曾多次向教育局提出复办初中的要求，但一直未能谈拢。他坦言，复办初中面临的最大困难是场地，该校本想争取在学校旁边的城市职业学院的地盘复办初中，但至今尚无结果，他希望多年心愿能借此契机能实现。至于广雅中学负责人，截至发稿前记者仍未联系上。

City no.6 middle school principal LiuJianXiang said，Almost every no public junior high school model high school all hope to complex do junior middle school。The school for many years all hope to complex do junior middle school，Once many times put forward to bureau of complex do the requirements of the junior high school，But had been unable to talk about approach。He said，Complex do junior high school is the main difficulty that faces site，The school this want to get in the school next to the city vocational college site complex do junior middle school，But so far there is no result，He hopes to take this opportunity for many years wish can be realized。As for guang ya in middle school，At the time of former reporter is still not contact。

　　市十六中校长杨霞告诉记者，该校一直坚持初中和高中一起办，目前初中已有26个班。她表示，如条件允许，会考虑扩大招生。

City ten no.6 middle school principal Yang xia told reporters，The school has always adhered to the junior high school and senior high school to do together，The junior middle school more than 26 a class。She says，If the condition allows，Will consider expanding enrollment。

　　而华师附中，此次并不在政策规定的要求复办初中的名单之列，但是，华附会否乘此次政策之风，扩大公办初中规模？昨日记者采访了华附校长吴颖民。吴颖民明确表示，目前华附有自己的公办初中，虽然招生仅两个班，但不考虑扩大公办初中的招生规模，原有的多所民办初中会继续办下去，学校目前暂时不会有办其他公办初中的计划。

No.1 and attached to，This is not in the policy requirements of the complex do junior middle school's list，but，China ever take a wind of the policy，Expand public junior high school scale？Yesterday reporter interviewed China WuYingMin with the headmaster。WuYingMin made clear，At present China with their own public junior high school，Although the recruit students only two classes，But not considering expanding public junior high school recruitment of students scale，The original more junior middle school of run by the local people will continue，Schools are now temporarily won't have to do other public junior middle school's plan。

　　让示范性高中复办初中这一新措，将有效促进初中和高中的衔接，改善公办初中办学比较薄弱的局面，推进优质教育辐射工程。屈哨兵

Let demonstration high double do junior high school this new lending，Will effectively promote the junior high school and high school cohesion，Improve public junior high school education is weak situation，Promote quality education radiation engineering。Flexion sentry

　　（复办初中后）生源怎么招？是按国家要求就近入学，划地段入学，还是复办初中后生源择优考试入学？如果是后者，就违背了国家义务教育的初衷。吴颖民

（Complex do after junior high school）Students how to recruit？According to the national request is near entrance，Cross section entrance，Or complex do after junior high school students preferred exam admission？If it's the latter，Violated the national compulsory education's original intention。WuYingMin

　　

存在困难 Have difficulty

　　

复办初中缺利益驱动 Complex do junior middle school lack of interest drive

　　近年来，广州的重点中学纷纷停办初中，办成了示范性普通高中。由此，广州的初中逐渐呈现“民办校办学力量强于公办校”的局面。为此，在“小升初”的择校战中，大批家长宁愿花钱挤民校，也不愿意被派位到办学力量薄弱的公办初中。

In recent years，Guangzhou key middle school have close down junior middle school，Be the demonstrative ordinary high school。this，Guangzhou gradually present junior high school“Private school running power stronger than public school”situation。therefore，in“another”School of war，A large number of parents would rather spend money and crowded sparetime school for adults，Don't want to be 1 school places allocation to the power of the weak public junior high school。

　　今年广州执信中学“复办”初中一举，给教育部门解决这一问题提供了新思路。屈哨兵要求，教育系统应迅速对市、区属重点高中（示范性普通高中）的办学条件进行摸查，积极创造条件，研究推动复办初中工作，促进初、高中有效衔接，扭转公办初中办学比较薄弱的局面，推进优质教育辐射工程。

This year guangzhou ZhiXin middle school“Complex do”Junior high school every，To the education department to solve this problem and provides a new train of thought。Flexion sentry requirements，Education system should be on the market quickly、Key high school of ringed mountains belongs to（Demonstrative ordinary high school）Running MoZha conditions，Actively create conditions，Research promote complex do junior middle school work，Promote early、High school effective cohesion，Torsional public junior high school education is weak situation，Promote quality education radiation engineering。

　　记者调查发现，虽然家长和部分示范性高中负责人认为复办初中是利好消息，但一些校方负责人也坦言，复办初中存在一些困难，难以降低入学门槛和收费等。

Reporter survey found，Although parents and part model high school officials think complex do junior high school is the advantage good news，But some officials also said the，Complex do junior high school has some difficulties，Difficult to reduce the entrance requirements and charges, etc。

　　广雅中学、广州市第二中学、广州市第六中学都开办了民办初中，学费较为高昂，而且也为其高中提供优质生源，在学费和入学门槛都降低，向公办初中看齐，并非易事。如市二中在越秀区有民办的二中应元学校，萝岗区有民办的二中苏元学校，两所学校都通过考试选拔一批优质初中生，能为校本部提供高中生源，两校每年学费最低1.5万元。有校方负责人透露，假如复办公办初中，要按义务教育标准一分不收，又不能考试选拔优质生源，可见，复办初中是欠缺利益驱动的。

Guang ya middle school、The second high school in guangzhou、Guangzhou sixth middle school of run by the local people set up the junior high school，Tuition is relatively high，But also for its high school students to provide high quality，In the tuition fees and the entrance requirements are reduced，Public junior high school to emulate，Is not easy。Such as the second city in yuexiu district have run by the local people should be yuan second school，Rose is run by the local people luogang two sino-soviet yuan school，The two schools are through the examinations a batch of high quality junior high school student，For school-based department to provide high school students，Every year two school tuition lowest 15000 yuan。Have the person in charge said，If multiple office do junior middle school，According to the obligation education standards to a point don't accept，And can't examinations high quality students，visible，Complex do junior high school is lack of profit drive。

　　

复办需明确三大问题 Complex do need to clear three problems

　　华附校长吴颖民是教育问题研究专家，他提出市区属重点高中复办初中，首先应明确三点问题。

China with the principal WuYingMin is education problem research experts，He put forward the key of high double do junior middle school，Should make clear above all three questions。

　　一是生源怎么招？按国家要求就近入学，划地段入学，还是复办初中后生源择优考试入学？如果是后者，就违背了国家义务教育的初衷。

One is how to recruit students？According to the national request came near to the entrance，Cross section entrance，Or complex do after junior high school students preferred exam admission？If it's the latter，Violated the national compulsory education's original intention。

　　二是如果是示范性高中办初中，会不会冠母校的名？如果不冠名就影响不大，如果贯了名，会否对其他非名校不公平，会否有潜在如抢生源等动机？

The second is if it is the demonstration senior high school to junior high school，Will crown in the name of his Alma mater？If not named it the impact is not big，If through the name，Will you not for other famous unfair，Will you have potential as rob germ, motives？

　　三是复办初中是为不让名牌老牌资产流失，还是为其他？如果“既想戴名校的帽子”，又想对升学的生源进行择优录取就有些欠妥。

3 it is complex to junior high school is to don't let brand old assets loss，Or to other？if“Both want to wear a hat of the best universities”，And want to the students study for preferential admit there are some mistakes。

　　

家长企盼 For parents

　　

渴求更多优质初中学位 Thirst for more and more high quality junior high school degree

　　这一消息引发网友们和家长们的热议。海珠区家长马女士盼望市六中能复办初中，她告诉记者，自己儿子明年就要升读初中了，想到这事就“头都大”了。她想，可能要忍痛花点钱，参加民校联考，看看儿子能否借此机会考上名校办的民校，但一个学期至少上万的学费也让她心痛。“要是考不上，只好让孩子参加电脑排位了，但好初中名额不多，风险很大。”她说，如果六中能复办公办初中，能多好几个班的电脑派位名额，儿子获得优质教育的机会也会大很多。

This news cause net friends and parents hot discussion。Hai parents horse lady hope city no.6 middle school can complex do junior middle school，She told reporters，His son will next year secondary junior high school，Think of it“Head all big”the。She wants to，May have to bite the bullet spend some money，Sparetime school for adults in the entrance examination，Look at the son can avail ourselves of this opportunity to take an examination of name of school-run sparetime school for adults，But a term at least thousands of tuition fee also let her heartache。“If I failed，Had to let the children to take part in the computer rank，But good junior high school few places，The risk is very big。”She said，If no.6 middle school can complex office do junior middle school，More several class computer 1 school places allocation quota，Son get good quality education opportunities will also big many。

　　

新闻背景 News background

　　

2002年后小升初格局日趋复杂 2002 years later another pattern is getting more and more complicated

　　其实，广州小升初一直是困扰家长和学生的一大难题。近年来，民办学校联考愈加火爆，不少家长要陪着孩子“赶考”各校，还要交付数万元的学费。而在近十年来，不断出现“小升初统考” 、“地段生加电脑派位” 、“地段生加特长生”等政策，几乎每年有新变化，而且各个区政策又不一样。面对着小升初各校争生源的混战，搞得不少家长和学生身心俱疲，其竞争压力不亚于高考。

In fact，Guangzhou has always been a big another parents and students a big problem。In recent years，Private school entrance exam increasingly popular，A lot of parents to accompany children“Iraq”The schools，Tens of thousands of yuan to delivery fees。In recent ten years，Appear constantly“Another universal examination” 、“Born of add computer 1 school places allocation” 、“Born of add special immortal”policies，Almost every year have new changes，And each area policy and not the same。Facing the schools students another against the scuffle，To get a lot of parents and students tired，The competition pressure no less than the university entrance exam。

　　这一切起源于2002年，广州市提出创建24所国家级示范性高中开始。由于国家级示范性高中的创建，校舍、生均占地面积都有一定的达标要求，因此，多所名校先后把初中部剥离，并以民校的形式办起来。

It all started in 2002，Guangzhou puts forward create 24 national model high school began。Due to the national model high school to create，schoolhouse、Explores the cover an area of an area all have certain standard requirements，therefore，Many well-known colleges and universities has the ChuZhongBu stripping，And in the form of sparetime school for adults do up。

　　广州的重点中学纷纷停办初中，让广州的初中逐渐呈现“民办校办学力量强于公办校”的局面。从此，小升初的选择开始趋向多元化，格局也愈加复杂。广州优质初中学位分布不均、数量有限，难以满足家长和学生的要求，结果是少数人上了仅存的部分“优质初中学位”；剩下的就不得不上了学费昂贵的“名校办的民校”。（邝凝丹 郭美燕 陆明杰）

Guangzhou key middle school have close down junior middle school，Let guangzhou gradually present junior high school“Private school running power stronger than public school”situation。From now on，Another choice begins incline to diversification，Pattern is also more and more complicated。Guangzhou high quality junior high school degree distribution is uneven、Limited number，To meet the requirements of the parents and students，The result is a few on the remaining part“High quality junior high school degree”；The rest is up to the expensive tuition fees“Name the school-run sparetime school for adults”。（Kwong setting Dan GuoMeiYan LiuMingJie）