2012年5月15日，重庆市职业技术教育工作会议召开，中共中央政治局委员、国务院副总理、重庆市委书记张德江指出，发展职业技术教育是一项重大战略，务必站在重庆发展全局和战略高度，牢固树立抓职业技术教育就是抓民生、抓发展的思想，下更大的决心，以更大的力度，推动重庆职业技术教育大发展。直辖以来，重庆历届市委、市政府都将发展职业技术教育作为发展生产力、提升竞争力的基础性工作。德江书记主政重庆后，职业技术教育工作进一步提升了认识、明确了思路，有了更多创新发展的举措。

On May 15, 2012，Chongqing vocational and technical education work conference held，Member of the political bureau of the central committee of the communist party、Vice premier of the state council、Chongqing municipal party committee secretary zhang dejiang pointed out，The development of vocational technology education is an important strategy，Be sure to stand in chongqing overall development and strategic height，Firmly establish catch vocational and technical education is catch people's livelihood、Grasp the idea of development，The greater determination，With greater strength，Promote chongqing vocational and technical education development。Since the establishment，The chongqing municipal party committee、The municipal government will be the development of vocational technical education as the development of the productive forces、The competitiveness of the basic work。DE jiang the secretary of chongqing after，Vocational and technical education work to further enhance the understanding、Made clear thinking，Have more innovation development action。

　　技能人才和高素质劳动者是国家的战略资源，是城市产业水平发展后劲的重要支撑。重庆的市情是大城市、大农村、大库区、大山区并存，城乡、区域差距大。对于重庆来说，教育，尤其是职业技术教育，是缩小几大差距最重要的一个突破口。正如德江书记所说，如果重庆2000万农村人口，都能通过职业技术教育而“身怀绝技”并且都有创业致富的思想，缩小几大差距的进程无疑将大大加快。

Skill talent and high-quality workers is the national strategic resources，Is the city industry an important support level of development in the future。Chongqing's cities is a big city、Large rural、Large reservoir、Dashan area coexist，Urban and rural、Regional gap big。For chongqing for，education，Especially the vocational and technical education，Is to narrow the gap between a few big one of the most important breakthrough。As DE jiang secretary said，If chongqing 20 million rural population，Can through the vocational and technical education and“Special skills”And they all have a venture rich thoughts，Narrow several big gap will no doubt greatly speed up the process。

　　重庆市委、市政府确定优先发展职业技术教育的战略，是立足重庆经济社会发展阶段的科学决策。重庆正处于工业化初期到工业化中期的转型发展阶段，社会的技能人才和产业工人的需求量急剧增加。从世界各国发展经验来看，这一阶段优先发展教育，特别要突出优先发展职业技术教育，尤其是中等职业教育。这也是促进城市化、城镇化和工业化的重要举措。近年来，职业技术教育毕业生的就业率一直非常高，“一个人就业，一家人脱贫；两个人就业，一家人致富”。所以，职业技术教育同时应该是扶贫工作的重要内容。

Chongqing municipal party committee、The municipal government determine giving priority to the development of the vocational and technical education strategy，Chongqing is based on the economic and social development stage of scientific decision-making。Chongqing is in the early stage of industrialization to industrialization metaphase transition stage of development，Social skills talents and industrial workers demand has increased dramatically。From the countries all over the world development experience，This one phase giving priority to the development of education，Especially highlighting giving priority to the development of the vocational and technical education，Especially the secondary vocational education。It is also promoting urbanization、The important measure of urbanization and industrialization。In recent years，Vocational and technical education graduate employment rate has been very high，“A person employment，Family out of poverty；Two individual employment，Family rich”。so，Vocational and technical education should also is an important content of the poverty alleviation work。

　　优先发展职业技术教育符合教育发展的自身规律。全面普及高中阶段教育的同时，要求各类教育协调发展，中等职业技术教育与普通高中学生人数应大致相当。目前，重庆中等职业技术教育和普通高中学生人数分别为53万人和65万人。按照市委、市政府的要求，到2015年，全市高等职业技术学校将发展到40所，在校生达到25万人；中等职业技术学校将调整到180所，在校生达到55万人，继续保持普通高中和中等职业技术教育规模大体相当。职业技术学校累计向社会输送技能人才90万人以上，中、高等职业技术学校毕业生就业率分别达到96%和92%。为了实现这一目标，重庆将通过新建、改造、整合、提升等方式，优化职业技术学校总体布局；瞄准市场需求，形成与区域经济和产业发展匹配紧密、结构合理、覆盖广泛、特色鲜明的专业结构体系；完善从初级工到高级技师纵向贯通的技能人才培养链条，打通中职、高职、应用型本科、专业学位研究生相衔接的职业技术教育通道，构建技能人才成长“立交桥”。与此同时，重庆还将通过全面加强职业技能培训、大力推进职业技能鉴定、加大高技能人才培养力度等举措，积极构建面向全体劳动者的终身职业培训体系。

Giving priority to the development of the vocational and technical education conforms to the education development of the law itself。Universal access to high school education at the same time，All kinds of education for the coordinated development，Secondary vocational technical education and common high school students should be roughly the number。At present，Chongqing secondary vocational technical education and ordinary high school students were for 530000 people and 650000 people。According to municipal party committee、The requirements of the municipal government，By 2015，The higher vocational and technical schools will develop to 40 have，Students up to 250000 people；Secondary vocational and technical schools will be adjusted to 180，Students up to 550000 people，Continue to maintain ordinary high school and secondary vocational and technical education scale is approximately the same。Vocational and technical school accumulated to social delivery skill personnel more than 900000 people，in、Higher vocational and technical school graduates employment rate was 96% and 92% respectively。In order to achieve this goal，Chongqing will through the new、transformation、integration、Ascension means such as，Optimization of vocational technical school overall layout；Aim at the market demand，Formation and the regional economic and industrial development closely matching、Reasonable structure、Wide coverage、Distinctive characteristics of specialty structure system；Perfect work from primary to senior technician longitudinal through skills talents training chain，Through secondary、Higher vocational、Applied undergraduate、Professional degrees graduate student the coherent vocational and technical education channel，Build skills talents growth“flyover”。meanwhile，Chongqing will also through strengthening the vocational skills training、Vigorously promote professional skill appraisal、Increase the talent of high technical ability training dynamics, and some other measures，For the labor actively construct lifelong professional training system。