中国新闻网8月26日电 China news network August 26

　　“中国拥有世界上一流的本科生，清华、北大的本科生比斯坦福、哈佛的本科生要优秀得多。”这是清华大学高等研究院特聘教授、也曾担任过斯坦福大学物理学教授、囊括国际三大物理奖项的物理学家张首晟在2012年“千人计太湖（无锡）峰会主论坛上发表的观点。

“China has the world first-class undergraduate，tsinghua、Peking University undergraduates than Stamford、Harvard undergraduates to much good。”This is the institute, tsinghua university associate professor、Also served as Stanford university professor of physics、Include international three physical awards physicist zhang sheng first in 2012“One thousand meter tai lake（wuxi）Lord BBS summit published point of view。

　　2012太湖峰会是由中组部主办，旨在搭建包括“千人计划”专家在内的高层次创新创业人才与政府部门、金融机构、创投公司以及相关开发区、留创园等沟通、展示及合作平台的年度盛会，今年已是第三届，共有600多名“千人计划”专家会聚无锡，探讨他们回国创新创业的经验。

2012 taihu summit is the host of the CCCCP，Aims to set up including“One thousand people plan”Experts in high-level innovative entrepreneurial talent and government departments、Financial institutions、Vc firms and related development zone、Leave and garden and communication、Display and cooperation platform's annual event，This is the third，More than 600“One thousand people plan”Experts convergence wuxi，To explore their creative experience。

　　作为主论坛演讲嘉宾之一，张首晟结合今年峰会“创新推动中国经济转型发展”的主题，分享了他作为“千人计划”专家回国科研创业的艰辛和成果。

As the main BBS one of the speakers，Zhang sheng combined with the first summit this year“Innovation to promote the development of China's economic transformation”theme，Share him as“One thousand people plan”Experts to research the undertaking difficulty and results。

　　他与清华大学和中国科学院的研究团队开展合作，对拓扑绝缘体的研究取得了前所未有的进展。2009年底，张首晟与清华物理系薛其坤院士领导的研究小组通过理论与实验上的紧密合作，首次成功制备出高质量的薄膜材料，2010年他们首次测量到拓扑绝缘体表面态的狄拉克量子化， 其世界领先地位得到国际公认。

He and tsinghua university and the Chinese academy of sciences research team cooperation，The research of topological insulator has made unprecedented progress。By the end of 2009，Zhang sheng first with tsinghua department of physics XueJiKun academician led research team through the theory and experiment on the close cooperation，First successful preparation out high quality of the thin film material，In 2010 they first measurement to topology insulator surface state of the Dirac quantization， Its leading position in the world by the international recognized。

　　这一成果让他在本月8日获得国际理论物理学领域最高奖“狄拉克奖”，加上他在2010年获欧洲物理学会颁发的“欧洲物理奖”，今年早前获得的美国物理学会颁发的凝聚态物理最高奖“奥利弗·巴克利奖“，张首晟已囊括国际物理学界的三大奖项。

This achievement let him in this month 8 international theoretical physics field for the highest prize“Dirac award”，And in 2010 he won the European issued by the institute of physics“Europe for physics”，Earlier this year the gain of the American physical society issued by the highest prize condensed matter physics“Oliver Charles barkley award“，Zhang first sheng already include international physics circles of the three major awards。

　　除了学术成果，让张首晟同时自豪的是培养出了一批已成长为世界级的研究人才的清华学子。其中，他特别提到“中国的本科生”。

In addition to the academic achievement，Make a song sheng also proud of is to create a group has grown into a world-class research talent tsinghua students。the，He especially mentioned“China's undergraduate”。

　　“年纪大了以后经验比较丰富，但是年轻人的创业激情和好奇心会带来更多的灵感”。张首晟介绍，在清华任教期间，除了上课，他也常通过演讲等方式积极和本科生“打在一起”，主张跨学科融合的他认为，“这也是一种融合”。

“When you get old more experience，But young people's entrepreneurial passion and curiosity will bring more inspiration”。Zhang sheng first introduced，During the teaching in tsinghua university，In addition to the class，He also often through the speech means such as positive and undergraduates“Play together”，Advocate interdisciplinary fusion he thinks，“This is also a kind of fusion”。

　　因为也曾担任斯坦福大学物理学教授，张首晟自豪表示，通过比较，他认为中国拥有世界上一流的本科生，清华和北大的本科生比斯塔福和哈佛的本科生更优秀。　　同时，他也遗憾指出，研究生阶段则不然，因为“最好的本科生都出国了”。

Because also was a Stanford university professor of physics，Zhang sheng said the first proud，Through the comparison，He thinks that China has the world first-class undergraduate，Tsinghua and Peking University undergraduates and harvard undergraduates than listrac more outstanding。At the same time，He also pointed out that regret，The graduate student stage is different，because“The best of all undergraduate students go abroad”。