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经济学博士回农村养猪七年 10万本钱翻到2000万--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-08-30
几年前,从国内一知名大学经济学博士毕业后,他放弃了令人羡慕的都市白领生活,怀揣着从同学那里借来的10万块钱,回到了偏远荒凉的农村当起了“猪倌”。
A few years ago,From domestic a famous doctor in economics, university after graduation,He gave up an enviable urban white-collar life,Huaichuai the students from borrowed 100000 dollars,Back to the remote desolate rural when up“swineherd”。
林强,这个从江油市九岭镇双石村走出去的农家之子,因放不下对农村那片土地深沉的挚爱之情,主动放下一个博士生的光环与荣耀,默默地回乡创业,用自己的学识与能力、责任与使命,在广袤的农村土地上,一步一个脚印地圆着他的“猪倌梦”,躬身做一位新时期“三农”问题的探索者与践行者。
er,The from of jiangyou city nine ridge town ShuangShi village go out of the son of the farm,For can not let go to the countryside that land deep devotion of love,Active down a doctoral aura and glory,Silently return home business,With their own knowledge and ability、Responsibility and mission,In the vastness of the rural land,One step round his“Swineherd dream”,Devoting to do a new period“Agriculture, countryside and farmers”The explorers of the problem with the practice。
如今,他已成为一个年出栏肥猪4000头,到如今2000余万资产,带动周围上千户农户走上规模养殖之路的“养猪大王”。
now,He has become a market in 4000 pigs,Up to now 2000 more than assets,Drive on around to thousands of farmers took to the road of scale cultivation“Pigs king”。
人生不能没有梦想
Life can not be without dreams
八月,位于四川西北部的江油气温炙热。
August,Is located in the northwest of sichuan jiangyou hot temperatures。
这天下午2时20分,冒着35摄氏度的高温,从广安考察新农村建设赶回的林强,顾不上吃午饭,带着记者一行沿着七弯八拐的山路来到他建在山坡上的三一生态养猪场。
This afternoon when 2 20 points,Risking 35 degrees Celsius temperature,Waste from the investigation of the new rural construction back er,Forgot to eat lunch,With the reporter a line QiWanBaGuai along the mountain to he built on the hillside of the trinity ecological pig farm。
在烈日暴晒之下,一排排标准化的猪舍掩映在松树林之中。猪舍里,一头头长得毛光体壮的猪正躺在装有中央空调的圈舍中安静地睡着大觉。
Under the hot sun exposure,Rows of standardization of the pigpen set in among the pine forest。sheds,A head grow MaoGuang body strong pig is lying in the equipped with central air conditioning in the fold quietly asleep big sleep。
1996年,年仅26岁的林强以优异的成绩,在国内一知名大学读完本科后,被顺利分配到了一家国内大型的石油公司海外国际工程部工作,“当别人工资1000多元的时候,我的工资也拿到了5000-6000。”彼时的他,俨然成了一位不折不扣的白领。
In 1996,,Only 26-year-old er with honours,In a domestic famous university after I have finished my undergraduate degree,Be smooth distribution to a large domestic oil companies overseas international engineering work,“When someone pay 1000 multivariate time,My wages also got 5000-6000。”He that,Has become a real white-collar。
按理说,理想的工作和优厚的待遇,应该让一位农村家庭出身的孩子感到满足。但是,自幼不甘平凡的林强总觉得缺了点什么。
By rights,The ideal work and favorable treatment,Should let a rural family background children feel satisfied。but,Have been unwilling and ordinary er always feel missing something。
在这家招牌颇大与待遇颇丰的石油公司干了三年之后,林强竟出人意料地辞去了工作,回到他家乡的一所希望小学“义务”地当了一段时间的老师后,又开始了他人生的又一次冲刺:考研!
In this placard is rather large and treatment quite abundant oil companies dry three years later,Er unexpectedly unexpectedly resigned from the job,Returned to his hometown a hope primary school“obligations”As a period of time after the teacher,Began his life and a sprint:One's deceased father grind!
经过两次失败,2001年,林强如愿以偿地考进了位于北京的一国内知名大学经济专业研究生,从硕士到博士,一读就是七年。
After two failed,In 2001,,Er favorableness to pass into the is located in Beijing's a domestic famous university economic professional graduate student,From master to PhD,A reading is seven years。
理想,在一种沉甸甸的责任与使命中萌生。2005年,在京读博士的林强回到老家,和哥哥一起给爷爷守灵。那天晚上,兄弟俩彻夜长谈。林强发现,十几年了,哥哥与不少的父老乡亲一样,都依然处于一种较为贫困的生活线上,传统的种地成为唯一的收入。这让他既感沉重,也让他陷入一大思考。
ideal,In a heavy responsibility and mission initiation。In 2005,,Dr read in Beijing er back to their hometown,With his elder brother to wake grandpa。That night,The two brothers talk all night。Er found,More than ten years,Brother and a lot of the fellows in the same,Are still in a poorer life online,The traditional sow the land as the sole source of income。This lets he is feeling heavy,Also let him into a great thinking。
结合自己所学的专业,他努力寻找着适合家乡发展的项目。适逢家人在城里开餐馆,林强觉得餐馆每天剩弃的饭菜太可惜,就动员家人办养猪场养猪。
Combined with their own major,He tried to look for the suitable for home development project。In the city upon family restaurant,Er think restaurant with abandon meal every day: that's too bad,Will mobilize family do pig farm pigs。
为了解决建养殖场的资金困难,林强不得不低头向参加工作的同学借钱。靠着东拼西凑借来的10万元钱,2005年,林强和他的家人建起了一个不大不小的规模养猪场。
In order to solve the financial difficulty to build farms,Er had to lower the head to participate in the work of the students to borrow money。By scrape together borrowed 100000 yuan,In 2005,,Er and his family built a little scale pig farm。
林强将养猪场取名为“三一”,来源于《老子》中“道生一,一生二,二生三,三生万物”之思想。他期望这个襁褓中的养猪场能承载他的一个梦想!
Er will be named pig farm“trinity”,Comes from《Lao tze》in“The tao gave birth to a,Life two,The second born three,Our vision-be”Of thought。He expects the swaddling clothes of the pig farm can bearing one of his dreams!
养猪背后的大学问
Pigs behind the university asked
“民以食为天。随着刘易斯拐点的出现,这无疑需要促进中国农业生产模式由传统的劳动密集型向现代的资本、技术密集型转变……”
“Food is what matters to the people。With the emergence of lewis inflection point,This undoubtedly need to promote China's agricultural production mode from the traditional labor-intensive to modern capital、High technology transformation……”
在养猪场的那间不甚气派但十分整洁的会议室兼接待室内,谈起他的“养猪经”,林博士称,这事“说大,也大!”。从当下中国人口红利的逐渐消失,到中国农业的结构调整,他认为当下中国农业经济与中国的工业经济一样,同样面临着一个蓄势跃升的转型发展期。
The pig farm in the room is not very air but very neat conference room and reception indoor,Talked about his“Pigs by”,Dr Lin said,it“Said big,Is big also!”。From the China's population dividend of gradually disappear,To China's agricultural structure adjustment,He thinks the Chinese agriculture economy and China's industrial economy,Also faces a gaining jumped the transformation of development period。
“在农村传统的生猪养殖中,每年过冷与过热的月份都是生猪发病或死亡的高发期。”在全程做好养猪的防疫工作的同时,为给养殖提供适宜的环境条件,林强投资上百万,给每栋猪舍装大5P的中央空凋和排风扇、冷风机等设备,不仅解决了猪儿气候不适的问题,猪舍内的空气质量更是得到了大幅改善提升。
“In rural traditional breeding pigs,Every year super-cooling and overheat months are pig disease or death of the period。”During the whole course of the epidemic prevention work well pigs at the same time,To provide suitable for breeding of environmental conditions,Er investment millions,Give each piggery put big 5 p central an air conditioning and exhaust fan、Cold fan and other equipment,Not only solved the problem of ZhuEr climate discomfort,The air quality in piggery is got sharply improve ascension。
即便是每栋猪舍的外观颜色,也是色彩宜人。林强称,不同的颜色能带给人们不同的心理感受,而五彩的颜色则可以让在这里工作和生活的工人们在心理和精神上感到轻松些。此外,养殖场内三角梅、荷花等绿色植物娇艳欲滴,长势惹人。
Even if each house's appearance color,Is pleasant color。Er says,Different color can bring people different psychological feelings,And colorful color, can make work here and the life of the workers in the mental and spiritual feel more relaxed。In addition,SanJiaoMei breeding field、Lotus green plants such as delicate and charming be about to drip,Growing provoking。
凭着几年来对生猪生产的摸索,林强发现,养猪能否赚钱,不仅取决于养殖成本和技术风险的控制,很大程度上还取决于对市场行情的准确分析和判断。为此,他充分发挥自己所学的专业优势,随时从互联网上关注全国各地生猪产业的市场行情,尽最大努力地规避市场风险。
With a few years to about the production of live pigs,Er found,Pigs can make money,Not only depends on the cost of breeding and technical risk control,To a large extent to market still depends on accurate analysis and judgment。therefore,He give full play to their own major advantage,From the Internet at any time attention throughout the country pig industry market,Try your best to avoid the market risk。
同所有的创业者皆必须具备坚持与坚韧这一品质亦然,2007年底,正当多方筹资100余万元,准备大干一场时,没想到,在次年的一场“5·12”特大地震灾难中,让地处重灾区的他同样蒙受着巨大的损失。
With all of the entrepreneurs are must have insist and tough this quality vice versa,By the end of 2007,While many financing of more than 100 ten thousand yuan,Prepare gets a,Didn't expect,In a year“5 · 12”The super earthquake disaster,Let is located in the worst-hit areas he also suffered a great loss。
从2005年“试水”养殖当年就出栏肥猪200余头、净赚15万元,到去年出栏肥猪3900余头、实现利润300余万;从10万元起步,到如今2000余万资产,在执著以求中,这位养猪博士收获着成功。
From 2005“Test the waters”The breeding pig market approximately 200 adult females、Net 150000 yuan,Last year approximately 3900 adult females pig market、Realized profit more than 300;Started from 100000 yuan,Up to now 2000 more than assets,In order to grasp the,The pigs doctor harvest the success。
追随我心:做一个新时期“三农”问题的探索者与践行者
Follow my heart:Do a new era“Agriculture, countryside and farmers”The explorers of the problem with the practice
这事,让林强多少有些没想到:
it,Let er some sort of thought:
今年1月,一位昔日毕业于俄罗斯国立(古勃金)石油天然气大学这一在石油工业方面世界都知名,并与他有着20多年同学情谊的同学,舍弃50万的年薪,从国外来到了他的养猪场,立志同他一起创业当“猪倌”。
In January,A former graduated from Russia national(GuBo gold)University of petroleum and natural gas in the oil industry are well-known in the world,And he has over 20 years of students of the students,Give up 500000 annual salary,From abroad came to his pig farm,With him when to business“swineherd”。
“丢掉高学历的光环和高薪酬的渴望,我们只是想扎根农村,在人生这一十分有限的生命历程中,利用自己所学的知识与能力,脚踏实地地为这个社会,为农村经济的发展做些更意义的事!”这是林强和他的这位同学的心愿。
“Losing highly educated aura and high salary desire,We just want to take root rural,In the life the very limited life process,Use their knowledge and ability,Their feet on the ground for the society,For the development of rural economy do something more meaningful things!”This is er and his the students desire。
顺乎这一梦想,眼下,他们正实施着一个更大的抱负:走土地流转之路,他们租地1764亩,准备建设一个更为现代化生猪养殖场及其现代农业的实验场,力争年出栏肥猪15000头到20000头。
In accord with this dream,the,They are implementing a bigger ambitions:Go land circulation road,They concessions 1764 mu,Ready to build a more modern pig farms and modern agricultural experiment field,Cycb to 15000 pigs to 20000 head。
在这个园内,林强将继续走循环经济之路,用猪粪养蚯蚓喂养土鸡,用沼气的废液发电,最后产生的废渣又作为有机肥料撒入土地中种植蔬菜,以此构建一个循环经济圈,实现这个农业实验园绿色环保与安全优质生产。
In this park,Er will continue to go with the road of circulation economy,With pig manure to raise the earthworm feeding turkeys,With gas liquid waste generation,Eventually produce waste residue and as a organic manure in land planting a vegetable,To construct a cycle economic circle,To realize the agricultural ShiYanYuan green environmental protection and safety and quality production。
林强下一步还有着一个更大的计划,就是延伸产业链,在生猪后期的加工方面大做文章,以进一步提高其附加值。同时,还信心百倍地计划在现代农业方面进行进一步的探索与深耕。
Er the next step and a bigger plan,Is the extension industry chain,In the later stage of pigs make processing,To further improve its added value。At the same time,Confidence is one hundred times plan in the modern agriculture for further exploration and subsoil。
“上世纪90年代,乘小平同志南巡讲话的东风,一大批在政府机构、科研院所、高等学校工作的体制内官员或知识分子纷纷下海创业,在市场搏击中实现着人生的价值。这一批被称为"九二派"新的"士大夫"企业思想家的出现,成为20世纪90年代中国经济高增长的主要动力。可以说,这也同当下的"中国崛起"与"中国制造"不无关联。这也同时可以说是我们这个时代最值得探讨的话题之一”;
“In the 1990 s,Comrade deng xiaoping raised by NaXun speech dongfeng,A large number of in government agencies、Research institutes、Higher school work within the system of officials or intellectuals have sea venture,In the market fight in realizing the value of life。The group is called"The pie"The new"scholar-bureaucrat"The emergence of enterprise thinker,As China's economic growth in the 1990 s the main power。Can say,It also with the current"China's rise"and"Made in China"Not associated。It also can be said to be the most of our time is one of the topics discussed”;
“中国是个农业大国,农业、农村和农民问题,在程度上讲即为农业转型问题。当下,我国农村经济发展,可以说已进入农业生产方式正从庭院生产方式向现代适度规模的专业化生产方式转型这一转型发展的临界点,在这一转型中,既有着无限商业机会,也同样需要一大批的有识之士来投身于这一广阔天地。”
“China is a large agricultural nation,agricultural、Rural areas and farmers,In the extent that for agricultural transformation。then,China's rural economic development,Can say has entered the agricultural production mode is from garden mode of production to the modern moderate scale specialized production mode transformation this transformation development of critical point,In this transformation,Both have unlimited business opportunities,It also requires a large number of people of insight to participate in the wide space。”
采访中,这位博士“猪倌”如此认为。
interview,The doctor“swineherd”So think。
而让人同样值得欣喜的是,在这位誓言将在这里“好好地大干一场”的博士“猪倌”的示范带动与技术指导下,几年来,其养殖场所邻近村社规模养殖与年出栏生猪上百头的群众已达到上千户。昔日的这里风起云涌的外出“打工潮”,也开始纷纷向返乡“创业潮”转变!
And let a person also is worth rejoicing is,In the oath will be here“A good gets a”doctor“swineherd”Demonstration drive and technical guidance,In the past few years,The breeding place nearby village scale breeding and cycb hundreds of pigs on the head, has reached the dragons。The currents go out here“DaGongChao”,Also began to return in succession“ChuangYeChao”transformation!
记者手记
Reporter notes
采写此稿,内心总是不由得为林强叫好!
Collection &composition this draft,The heart is always can't help for er hurrah!
之所以叫好,在于他抛开博士光环,脚踏实地的作风,也在于他的责任与追求。
Gave the,Dr. Is that he put aside aura,Down-to-earth style of work,Also lies in his responsibility and pursuit。
农业是个安天下、稳民心的产业。当下,正处于转型发展与蓄势跃升阶段的农村经济也同样孕育着无限的商机。在这一广袤的土地上,也是广大青年学子以及广大有志之士实现就业创业、追逐财富梦想,谱写精彩人生的大舞台。
Agriculture is a Ann world、The stability of the industry。then,Is in the transformation development and gaining jumped phase of the rural economy also gestates unlimited business opportunities。In this vast land,But also for the vast number of young students and the people with lofty ideals to increase employment venture、Chase dream of wealth,Write wonderful life's big stage。
“广阔天地,大有作为!”在为林强叫好的同时,我们也期盼着更多的林强出现!
“Wide space,Greatly as!”At the same time for er hurrah,We also look forward to more er appear!
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