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减负令实施两年效果不佳 浙江省教育厅再出对策--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-09-03

  浙江在线08月30日讯北京市教委明确叫停与升学挂钩的奥数竞赛培训,是昨天最热的教育新闻。 Zhejiang online October 30, - the Beijing municipal education commission called clear link with bound Olympic math competition training,Yesterday was the hottest education news.

  虽然浙江省教育厅早就禁了奥数,并且近几年接连不断出招减负,包括2010年8月出台的史上最严厉的“减负令”,但记者了解到,为了进优质民办学校、为了初一分进快班、为了中考取得好成绩,浙江的中小学生仍轻松不起来。

Although the zhejiang provincial department of the early the mathematical olympiad,And in recent years continuously alleviate the burden on recruit,Including August 2010 on the introduction of the history of the most severe"To alleviate the burden on",But the reporter understands,In order to enter the high quality school of run by the local people/In order to first points into honors/Examination in order to get good grades,Zhejiang's primary and middle school students is still easy not to rise.

  

不轻松,因为都想进民办 Don't easily,Because all want to into private

  2010年浙江出台史上最严“减负令”,明确要求严格规范招生秩序。

In 2010, zhejiang issued history the most severe"To alleviate the burden on",Clear requirements strictly regulate the order of recruit students.

  义务教育阶段任何学校不得举行或变相举行与入学相关的考试、测试,不得将各种竞赛成绩、奖励和各类考级证书作为入学的条件和依据。

Compulsory education stage any school or in disguised form shall be held at admission and relevant test/test,May all kinds of competition results/Awards and all kinds of cma certificate as the requirements of admission and basis.

  钱报家长会的一位新初一家长向记者坦言,儿子今年被杭城一所热门民办学校提前录取,主要是靠多项数学竞赛一等奖的成绩俘获校方芳心。

Money to the parents' meeting a new month parents to the reporter said,The son was a popular this year in hangzhou admitted ahead of school of run by the local people,Basically is to rely on a number of mathematical contest results capture the heart.

  “儿子的一等奖,除了自身能力和努力,还是靠汗水换来的从小学三年级开始,他每周起码两小时耗在竞赛培训班里。怕他实在太辛苦,我一学期只替他报一个班,可是他培训班里的多数同学,每周要上两到三个数学培训班!”

"Son's first prize,In addition to their own ability and hard work,Or a sweat for from the primary school is grade three start,He at least two hours a week in consumption in the competition training course.Afraid of him too hard,I only a term for his report a class,But he in the training of the majority of students,In a week for two to three mathematics training class!"

  明知孩子辛苦,自己也累,还是有无数家长把孩子往竞赛培训班送。原因很简单,各种竞赛成绩仍旧是热门民办学校的敲门砖。

Knowing the child hard,Oneself also tired,There are still many parents send children to competition training class to send.The reason is very simple,All kinds of competition result is still popular way to school of run by the local people.

  许多家长表示,优质民办学校现在除了部分自主招生名额,剩下的都要摇号,全凭运气,实在太悬了。

Many parents say,The high quality of school of run by the local people now in addition to autonomous enrollment quota,The rest of the all want to wave number,All by luck,Is hanging the.

  而要在自主招生环节吸引老师目光,最有效的还是竞赛成绩,这一规律近年已被“过来人”验证了无数次。哪怕禁了奥数,还有各种数学竞赛层出不穷。

But in the independent recruitment of students link to attract the teacher eye,The most effective or competition results,This rule has been in recent years"A n experienced person"Validation numerous.Even if the forbidden the mathematical olympiad,There are various kinds of mathematics competitions emerge in endlessly.

  要进热门民办初中,就要学奥数,家长的这一观念两年来依然根深蒂固,孩子怎么轻松得起来?

Go into hot junior middle school of run by the local people,Will learn aoshu,The parents of this idea is still deeply rooted in the past two years,How the child easier up?

  

-对策 - countermeasures

  昨天,浙江省教育厅召开切实减轻义务教育阶段中小学生过重课业负担会议,又出新举措。

yesterday,Zhejiang provincial department of education stage to reduce the obligation at primary and middle school students' schoolwork burden overweight meeting,And new measures.

  杭州市教育局副局长马里松表示,今后民办学校通过电脑派位和面谈方式招生,目前市教育局已着手研究完善民办学校的招生办法,要重点规范民办学校面谈招生的内容和程序,确保竞赛等培训与升学脱钩。

Hangzhou education bureau deputy director Mali pine said,School of run by the local people in the future through computer 1 school places allocation and interview way to recruit students,At present city bureau of education has already started to research and improve the enrollment of school of run by the local people way,To focus on regulating private school admissions interview content and program,Ensure that competition and training and bound decoupling.

  省教育厅副厅长韩平,则建议家长树立正确育人观,不要人家给孩子报什么培训班就跟风,要清楚知道自己孩子适合学什么。

Guangdong provincial deputy director HanPing,It is suggested the parents to set up correct concept of education,Don't the somebody else give children sign up for what training course will follow suit,To know what they are suitable for children to learn.

  同时,新学期里,教育部门还将联合工商和消防等部门,规范校外培训市场。

At the same time,The new semester,Education department of commerce will also be combined and fire departments,Standard external training market.

  

不轻松,因为都想进快班 Don't easily,Because all want to into the honors

  最严“减负令”要求,小学只在每学期末进行一次全校或全年级性记录成绩的学科考试;初中每学期只进行期中、期末两次全校或全年级性记录成绩的学科考试。

The most severe"To alleviate the burden on"requirements,In every primary school only at the end of the semester for a whole school or a whole grade sex record achievement subject test;Junior high school each semester only for the mid-term/The final two times the school or the whole grade sex record achievement subject test.

  记者了解到,新学期还没开始,部分初一新生已经接受了一次特殊的摸底考这场考试的成绩决定了他们进快班,还是进慢班。

The reporter understands,The new term haven't even started,Part of the first new has accepted a special touch bottom take an examination of the exam results decided they went into the honors,Or into an easier class.

  一些家长因为孩子被分到慢班到处托人,只为换到快班去。

Some parents because children are assigned to an easier class subject everywhere,Only for change to honors to.

  其实每年都有这样的前车之鉴,也难怪许多小学五六年级家长,不得不为此增加孩子的课外作业量、甚至请家教,只求为将来进快班买个保险。

Actually every year there are such lessons drawn from others' mistakes,It is no wonder that many primary school grade five or six years parents,Have to therefore increase the child's extracurricular work/Even please tutor,But for the future into honors buy an insurance.

  

-对策 - countermeasures

  省教育厅副厅长韩平认为,因材施教和分层教育,不能等同于分快慢班。

Guangdong provincial deputy director HanPing think,Teach students in accordance with their aptitude and stratified education,Does not equal to KuaiManBan points.

  学校可以根据学生具体情况,分层布置作业,但不能简单将学生按成绩好坏分开,这对学生成长不利。一些学校采用这种分班方式,主要是教育理念和现代教育要求有距离,过于传统,现代教育应该面向全体学生。

School students may, according to the specific circumstances,Stratified homework,But not simple students in grades will be separated,The students' growth disadvantage.Some schools use this way to divide into classes,Mainly is the education concept and modern education requires distance,Too traditional,Modern education should face to all students.

  他向记者透露,初一是否实施平行分班,将是各地教育部门新学期进行减负督导的重要项目,如果发现学校存在违规分班的情况,会要学校重新分。

He said to the reporter,First whether to implement parallel divide into classes,Education department will be all over the new semester to alleviate the burden on the important project supervision,If it is found that the school existence of illegal divide into classes,Want to school again to points.

  

不轻松,还是为了应付中考 Don't easily,Or to cope with the tests

  最严“减负令”要求,中小学严格按国家课程计划开齐开足规定的课程,不得擅自调整教育部或省定课程计划,随意加深课程难度、增减课程和课时、赶超教学进度和提前结束课程。切实保障开展团队活动和社会实践活动的时间。

The most severe"To alleviate the burden on"requirements,In strict accordance with the national primary and secondary school curriculum plan open all the prescribed courses together,Shall not without authorization adjustment by the ministry of education or province fixed curriculum plan,Optional deepen the difficulty of the class/Increase or decrease courses and classes/Surpass the teaching progress and early termination course.Ensure the development team activities and social practice time.

  省教育厅的减负督导小组在检查过程中,几次发现有学校用两张课表,一张应付检查,另一张音体美课程“短斤缺两”的才是真实课表。

Guangdong provincial alleviate the burden on the steering group in the inspection process,A few times found a school with two schedule,A to cope with a check,The other a sound body beauty course"shortweight"Real schedule.

  农村学校的理由是教师配备不足,城里学校又说场地不够,这些确实是客观原因,可主观原因还是为了保证语数英等主课的课时。而增加主课课时归根到底,还是为了应付中考。

The reason of rural schools is a teacher with insufficient,The city school said site is not enough,These are really objective cause,But subjective reasons or to ensure that the number of the English language, such as main subject class.And increase the main subject class in the final analysis,Or to cope with the tests.

  

-对策 - countermeasures

  最直接的办法是中考改革。浙江省教育厅明确要求,今后优质高中的保送生比例,底线是50%,同时降低中考难度。

The most direct way is mid-term exam reform.Zhejiang provincial department of clear requirements,The future of high quality high school unripe proportion,The bottom line is 50%,At the same time, reduce the difficulty of the examination.

  杭州市的重高比例将在2015年超过50%,中考难度控制在0.75。以后初中毕业生学业考试试卷质量、中小学生体质健康情况每年都要向社会公布。

Hangzhou heavy high more than 50% in 2015,The difficulty of the examination control in 0.75.Junior high school graduates after school test papers quality/Primary and middle school students' physical health every year to publish to the society.


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