探访2 Visit 2

　　地点：麻城市顺河镇长冲村村小 site:MaChengShi along the river mayor impact every small

　　父母打工，奶奶扛桌去报到 Parents work,Grandma carry table to report to duty

　　“儿子媳妇都在外打工，我不操心咋办？”长冲村的汪奶奶提前做了准备，家里一大一小两个孩子的课桌老早都弄到了。

"Son daughter-in-law are working outside,I don't worry about what are we supposed to?"Long impact the village of wang grandma prepared in advance,Home one big one small two children desk ages ago are got.

　　孙女汪涵今年6岁，已在村里的教学点读完了一年级，按照规定，二年级要到镇上的中心小学去读。因为离家太远，需寄宿在校，每周回来一次。汪涵一年级用的旧课桌现在留给3岁的弟弟汪子旗用，奶奶从亲戚家借来一张较新的给她。

Granddaughter WangHan 6 years old this year,Already in the village of teaching school after the reading of the first grade,According to the regulation,Second grade to the town center primary school to read.Because too far from their home,Need to boarding school,Once a weekly back.WangHan with a grade of the old desk now for 3 year old brother WangZiQi use,Grandma from relatives borrowed a relatively new to her.

　　记者看到，两张桌子不光新旧不同，个头也不一样。汪奶奶说，新桌子是亲戚家买的标准课桌，现在他家里孩子大了，没人用她就借了回来。旧课桌是汪涵爸爸上学的时候，家里找木匠给做的，“她爸爸用完了又给涵涵的堂哥用了几年，去年桌子又回到我们家，给涵涵用，她个子太小，我找人把桌子腿锯了一截。”

The reporter sees,Two tables not only new and old different,Head is different also.Wong grandma said,The new table is relatives buy the standard,Now he home child big,No one with she lent back.The old desk is WangHan father time to go to school,At home looking for the carpenter to do,"Her father used up and gave han han's cousin with a few years,Last year the table back to our home,To han han with,She is too small,I get the table leg saw a cut."

　　“嘀铃铃……”早上7点整，汪家的闹钟准时响起。吵人的闹铃并没有“喊醒”酣睡中的汪子旗，小家伙今天要去村小的学前班报名，奶奶必须在8点以前叫醒他。

"DiLingLing……"At 7 o 'clock,Wang home alarm clock rang on time.Loud alarm and no"waked"The WangZiQi sleeping,Little one today will go to school of preschool registration,Grandma must at 8 o 'clock wake him up.

　　50多岁的奶奶爬上床，轻轻拍打着他胖乎乎的脸颊，喊了好一阵，小家伙哼唧了两声，又睡着了。“旗旗，快起床，老师来了。”奶奶使出浑身解数，也没能叫醒他。

More than 50 years old grandmother got on to the bed,Lick his chubby cheeks,Shouted a good,Little mumble two sound,Fell asleep again."Flag flag,Get up,The teacher came."Grandma use all one's skill,Also can't wake him up.

　　此时，汪涵已经洗漱完毕，开始整理书包。上午她要先和奶奶一起把弟弟送到学校，没有人送她去学校，邻居大婶家要送小孩到镇子上读书，顺带把她也捎上。

At this time,WangHan has the wash,Began to pack my school bag.In the morning she must first and grandma together to brother sent to school,No one to send her to go to school,Aunt neighbor home to send their children to study on the town,Maybe she ShaoShang also.

　　眼看着时钟的指针一点点逼近8点，奶奶最后强行把汪子旗抱下床，小家伙顿时哇哇大哭起来。奶奶管不了那么多，弄来水给他洗脸，接着盛饭给他吃。

See your clock a little approximation 8 point,Grandma finally forced the WangZiQi hold off the bed,His little immediately burst into tears.Grandma tube not so much,Make water to his face,Then put rice to him to eat.

　　8点半，一切准备就绪。奶奶弯下腰，慢慢扛起二三十斤重的课桌，汪涵吃力地抱起板凳，皱着眉头和奶奶一起朝学校走去。

At half past eight,Everything ready.Grandma bent down,Slowly carry ErSanShiJin heavy desk,WangHan with difficulty picked up the bench,Frowning and grandma together walked toward the school.

　　汪家距离村小不过千米远，一路上，汪子旗蹦蹦跳跳走在最前面，汪奶奶在中间每走几步就要大喘一口气，撑不住了，便将桌子放在地上休息一会，汪涵跟不上奶奶的步子，总是落在最后面。不到4分钟的路程，她们连歇了3次。

Wang school but km far from home,Along the way,WangZiQi scamper walking in the front,Wang grandma in the center of each walk a few steps will be big breath,Could not support the,Will the table on the ground have a rest,WangHan couldn't keep up with the pace of grandma,Always fell on the back.Less than four minutes' walk,They even from three times.

　　实在借不到搬来茶几当课桌 Really not able to borrow moved to tea table when the desk

　　记者随同汪奶奶来到村小教学点，进入教室，一股刺鼻的蚊香味儿直扑而来。原来教室的窗子没有玻璃，蚊虫太多，老师只得在一个教室里同时点上三四盘蚊香。

Reporter with wong grandma came to school teaching school,Entered the classroom,A stream of pungent mosquito-repellent incense smell straight robot and come.Originally the classroom Windows without glass,Mosquito too much,The teacher had to in a classroom at the same time point three or four mosquito coil.

　　教室里，共有9张课桌，高低大小各不相同，唯一的共同点就是破旧。3岁小男孩汪良的母亲实在借不到课桌，便将自家的茶几搬到教室里给孩子用。相比之下，5岁的汪子怡要幸运得多，她在这里已经读了一年的学前班，因为这学期要来续读，课桌就一直放在教室里。子怡的父母都在广东东莞打工，汪爷爷和老伴在家里照顾她。

The classroom,There are 9 desks,High and low size each are not identical,The only thing in common is old.3 years old boy WangLiang mother was not able to borrow the desks,Will the tea table of his move to the classroom for a baby.Compared with,5 years old WangZiYi to much more lucky,She is here have read a year of preschool,Because this semester to continue reading,Desk has been in the classroom.Ziyi parents work in guangdong dongguan,Wang grandpa and his wife at home and look after her.

　　“这张桌子用了24年了，她姑姑、爸爸和叔叔都用过，木头做的，很结实。”汪爷爷说。

"This table in 24 years,Her aunt/Dad and uncle are used,Made of wood,Very strong."Wong grandpa said.

　　汪爷爷说，当年子怡的爸爸读书的时候，村小还是一所完全小学，有六个年级和一个学前班，200多名学生，7位老师。虽然也是自备课桌，但课桌样子大小基本是相同的。那是因为学校每年在开学通知书上都会注明，要求家长为学生准备桌椅，“上面还告诉了桌椅的尺寸，都得按照那个标准来做。”

Wong grandpa said,When ziyi dad when you read,School or a complete primary school,There are six grade and a preschool,More than 200 students,7 a teacher.Although also be self-provided desk,But like the desk size basic are the same.That's because the school every year in school will indicate the notice,Requirements for parents students to prepare the desks and chairs,"It also told the size of desk and chair,In accordance with the standards have to do."

　　但从1996年开始，村里的学生越来越少，长冲村小的六年级被撤走，到了2008年，整个学校只剩下了一年级，且还是和学前班在一起的复式班。学生少了，原来每家每户都有一套的桌椅被亲戚们借来转去，由于各村小桌椅标准不同，导致现在孩子们借来的桌子差异很大。

But since 1996,The village students less and less,Long blunt school six grade be delisted,By 2008,The school has only one grade,And still and preschool together compound class.Students less,For every household has a set of desk and chair was borrowed turned to relatives,Due to the villages made small tables and chairs different criteria,Cause now the children borrowed table difference is very big.

　　当天上午，在教室左后方的一个角落里，村小唯一的老师兼炊事员向明秀正在给孩子们登记报名。到了中午12点，班里一共来了8个孩子，其中5个是3岁-5岁的小孩，只能归入学前班。学前班不在九年义务教育之列，一学期400元，餐费300元，保险费50元。一年级学生，免学费，只交餐费和保险费共350元。

In the morning,In the classroom the left rear a corner,School only teacher and the cook XiangMingXiu is giving children registration.To 12:00,In the class there are altogether eight children,Five of them is 3 years to 5 years old children,Only in preschool.Preschool not nine years of compulsory education list,A semester 400 yuan,Meals 300 yuan,Premium 50 yuan.A first-year student,Free tuition,Only pay insurance premium of meals and a total of 350 yuan.

　　登记报名的时候，有学生家长跟老师咕哝了几句，意思是餐费比去年贵了一百多，能不能少一点。向老师很为难地拒绝了：“今年，大米油盐酱都涨了价，多收的钱是保证孩子们吃好。要不然我就得自己贴钱，我一个月工资也才600元，也要生存养家，希望你们能理解。”

When registration,Have the parents of the students and the teacher muttered a few words,You mean meals than last year more than one hundred,Can a bit less.To the teacher is very difficult to refuse the:"This year,Rice, sauce are the price hike,The money is to guarantee the children eat well.Otherwise I will have to TieQian,I a monthly wages is only 600 yuan,Also to survive to support a family,I hope you can understand."

　　

对比 contrast

　　不背课桌的代价 Don't back the cost of the desk

　　私立学校读9年花掉十来万 Private school read nine years spend ten to all

　　在长冲村，不愿让孩子背着课桌去上学的家长还有另外一种选择，即送至麻城市内的私立中小学就读。不过在那里每年1-2万的高额学费，不是每个农村家庭都能负担得起。

In the long impact village,Don't want to let the children go to school parents carry the desk there is a choice,That is sent to the macheng city private school.But there every year 1-20000 high pay,Not every rural families can afford it.

　　14岁女孩汪涵算得上村里唯一的“个案”。从小学一年级开始，她就被送到麻城市的一所私立小学读书，直至今年初中毕业，前后花费近11万元。

14 years old girl in the village WangHan is the only"case".From primary school grade a start,She was sent to MaChengShi a private primary school,Until this year junior high school graduation,Before and after spending nearly 110000 yuan.

　　9月1日上午，汪涵的母亲余杏红将家里的茶几搬到教室里，给3岁的儿子当课桌，姐弟俩的读书待遇可谓“天壤之别”。余杏红说，丈夫汪安居曾在该小学当过两年老师和两年校长，后来迫于生活压力下海打工、从商。“他读书的时候成绩很好，但是家里穷，供不起，所以就把读书的希望都寄托在闺女身上，花再多的钱都要培养她。”

On September 1, morning,WangHan mother more than apricot pink will home of the tea table of the move to the classroom,Give three year old son when the desk,The sister is reading treatment"difference".Apricot pink said more than,Her husband wang live once in the elementary school for two years as a teacher and two years the headmaster,Later life under pressure sea job/business."His reading achievement is very good,But the home be poor,Cannot afford to send,So they set up a reading hopes on her body,To spend more money to develop her."

　　汪涵一年级在麻城市博达私立小学读书，每年花费1万元左右。小学毕业后，汪涵又被送到市内的华英中学，这是一所半公半私的学校，一年下来所有开销至少得1.5万元。照此计算，汪涵9年间共花费10.5万元。今年上半年，在初中升高中的考试中，汪涵没能按照父母的意愿考取麻城一中，而被市二中录取。

WangHan a grade in MaChengShi bo da private primary school,Each year is being spent 10000 yuan or so.Elementary school after graduation,WangHan and was sent to the city huaying school,This is a half and half private school,A year down all spending at least 15000 yuan.According to the calculation,WangHan 9 years costs 105000 yuan.In the first half of this year,In the examination of junior middle school rise,WangHan was unable to comply with the wishes of the parents pass a basis,And the second city admission.

　　“知道成绩的那天，我跟她爸爸非常难受，为了培养她，我们花了那么多钱，送她去好学校。唉……”当着女儿的面，余杏红长叹了一口气，她还说，如果汪涵在二中不努力，将来考不上二本以上的大学，就不打算继续供她读书了。“她弟弟才3岁，我们没那么大能力都送到私立学校读，先让他在村里念吧。”

"Know the result that day,I told her father very uncomfortable,In order to develop her,We spent so much money,Send her to go to a good school.alas……"In the presence of her daughter's face,More than apricot pink deep sigh of relief,She also said,If WangHan in 2 don't work hard,The future does not take an examination of on 2 above university,We are not going to continue to read for her."Her brother is only 3 years old,We have no so big capacity to private school,Let him in the village to read it."

　

　征集令 Solicitation to

　　如果您能帮助这些学生购买统一的课桌，或者您对本报道有话要说，欢迎致电本报发表您的看法。联系电话：15072439300

If you can help the students to buy unified desk,This report or you have something to say,Welcome to call our post your views.Contact phone number:15072439300