天河区从幼儿园到中小学都要推行国学教育。 资料图片 Tianhe district from kindergarten to primary and secondary schools to implement all the Chinese education. Material picture

　　

天河区对经典教育的达标要求 Tianhe district of classic education standards requirements

　　幼儿园要诵读《弟子规》、《三字经》、《唐诗》等，在老师的指引下初步学会感受语言韵律美，初步欣赏经典音乐、美术;

Kindergarten to read[Disciple gauge]/[Prblic places]/[Tang poetry], etc,In the teacher under the guidance of the preliminary to learn the feeling language rhythm beauty,Preliminary appreciate classical music/Art;

　　小学一年级要全本背诵《弟子规》、《三字经》;

A primary school grade ones to recite[Disciple gauge]/[Prblic places];

　　二年级至六年级则分别要求全文或部分背诵《千家诗》、《大学》、《论语》、《中庸》、《古文观止》等。

Grade two to six grade requirements respectively full or part to recite[Thousand poetry]/[university]/[Analects of Confucius]/[The doctrine of the mean]/[GuanZhi ancient prose], etc.

　　近年来，“读经热”、“国学热”在全国多地重新上演，不过与以往都不同的是，这次不再一味追求读和背，而是将经典文化融入日常生活和教学中，因此也赢得了众多家长的理解和支持。天河区是广州市首个将经典教育在幼儿园和中小学全面铺开的区域，该区教育局局长柳恩铭表示，他们所推行的经典教育“尊重现代教育理念，发展全人格教育和素质教育，意在培养孩子们健全的人格”。

In recent years,"Bible heat"/"National studies heat"All over the country to put on,But with ever is different,This is no longer blindly pursue read and back,But will the classic culture into the daily life and teaching,So many parents also won understanding and support.Guangzhou tianhe district is the first will classical education in kindergarten and elementary and middle schools spread to open completely area,The director of the education bureau LiuEnMing said,They are carrying out the classical education"Respect for the modern education concept,The development of the whole personality education and quality education,To cultivate children's sound personality".

　　

4龄童用《弟子规》教育爸爸不可打人 4 age children's use[Disciple gauge]Education dad do not hit

　　“三才者，天地人，三光者，日月星……”每天傍晚放学回家，4岁的童童就变身小老师，教爸爸妈妈学《三字经》，经常引来不少街坊四邻的围观。

"Three gifted,between,Were hidden behind the,The sun, the moon and the stars……"Home from school every evening,4 years old TongTong will change little teacher,Teach mom and dad to learn[Prblic places],Often draw a lot of neighbourhood of the onlookers.

　　据了解，童童所读的幼儿园年初开始增设《三字经》和《弟子规》课程，短短半年多时间里，不少孩子已经因此产生了变化。童童的爸爸举例说：“有一次因为他不听话，我正举手吓唬要打他，结果他脱口而出《弟子规》里面一段不可打人的话，把我和他妈妈都震惊了。我们觉得，虽然孩子还这么小，但以后在他面前也要注意礼仪形象。”

It is understood,TongTong read kindergarten early add[Prblic places]and[Disciple gauge]course,Just a little more than half a year time,Many children have so produced change.TongTong father for example:"Once because he is not obedient,I was lifted up his hand scare to stone him,Result he blurt out[Disciple gauge]Inside a do not hit anybody,Put me and his mother are shocked.We think,Although the child is so small,But after before him, also want to pay attention to the etiquette image."

　　近年来，全国多个城市都再次掀起了“读经热”、“国学热”，广州虽没有其它一些城市疯狂，但也出现了不少以传授经典文化为主的教学培训机构。而这些机构往往生源爆满，有的家长甚至要动用关系走后门才能让孩子进去读。

In recent years,The national multiple cities raised again"Bible heat"/"National studies heat",Guangzhou is no other city crazy,But also appeared many to teach classical culture give priority to teaching training institutions.And these institutions often full of students,Some parents even to use relationship through the back door to let the child go in reading.

　　今年2月24日上午，天河区实施中华文化经典教育工程启动大会在天河中学召开，标志着天河区在全市率先把中华文化经典教育工程全面铺开。

On February 24th the morning,Implementation of the tianhe district in Chinese cultural classics education project start meeting held in the tianhe middle school,Tianhe district in the city marks the first Chinese cultural classics education engineering spread to open completely.

　　“我们推广的经典教育必将成功。”天河区教育局局长柳恩铭充满信心地说，“因为我们尊重现代教育理念，发展全人格教育和素质教育，意在培养孩子们健全的人格。”

"We promote the classical education will bring success."Tianhe district education bureau chief LiuEnMing said with confidence that,"Because we respect the modern education concept,The development of the whole personality education and quality education,To cultivate children's sound personality."

　　

外国语学校培养“和雅君子” Foreign language school culture"And the gentleman"

　　作为广州建设国家中心城市的核心区，天河区的国际化程度在全市可以说是最高的，在这样一个地区大力提倡经典文化，是否与其本身的发展方向有矛盾呢?这能得到广大市民的支持吗?

As the construction of guangzhou national center city core area,The internationalization of the tianhe district in the city level can be said to be the highest,In such a region strongly advocated the classic culture,Its itself is the development direction of contradiction have??This can get the support of the community?

　　记者了解到，经过半年多的教育实践，天河区20多万中小学师生对经典文化教育欣然接受。“全区校长、教师、学生乃至家长对经典教育工程的参与度令我深感欣慰!”柳恩铭认为，这项工程之所以得到广泛的支持，是因为从一开始就让全区的校长和教师认识到经典教育的意义、原则和方法，让师生和家长认识到经典教育的重要价值。

The reporter understands,After more than half a year of education practice,Tianhe district more than 20 primary and secondary school teachers and students of classic culture education embraced."The principal/The teacher/Students and parents to classical education project participation make me feel gratified!"LiuEnMing think,The project is widely support,Because from the start, the principal and teachers to realize the significance of classical education/Principle and method,Let the teachers and students and parents to recognize the important value of classical education.

　　即便在天河外国语学校，经典教育也是深入人心。这是一所今年刚成立的学校，9月份首届新生才刚刚入学。记者了解到，尽管是一所主打国际化的学校，但却以“和雅君子，世界公民”为办学理念，意在培养具有君子风范、有健全人格的世界公民。“当看到我的孩子真正懂得谦让、给予、孝顺，我感觉比学会几个外语单词更有意义。”天河外国语学校新生家长范先生如是说。

Even in the tianhe foreign language school,Classical education is also thorough popular feeling.This is a newly established this year of school,In September the first new just entrance.The reporter understands,Although is a main international school,But to"And the gentleman,Citizen of the world"Educational experience for,To foster a gentleman's demeanor/There was a sound personality of citizen of the world."When I see the children really know courtesy/give/Filial piety,I'm feeling better than to learn a few foreign language words more meaningful."Tianhe foreign language school new parents said fan.

　　据介绍，天河区所实施的经典教育工程实现了广州市乃至全国经典教育的四个“第一”：第一个将国家语言文字委员会推广的经典诵读上升为经典教育工程;第一个将经典教育工程纳入中小学教育课程管理，并配备了专门的队伍和经费;第一个将经典教育作为区域性教育特色推广实施;第一个以行政区为单位开展经典教育的全员培训。

According to introducing,The tianhe district of the implementation of the classical education project realizes the guangzhou and even the whole country of the four classical education"The first":The first national language committee promotion classic read increased to classical education projects;The first to classical education project into primary and middle school education curriculum management,And equipped with a special team and funds;The first to classical education as a regional education characteristic promotion implementation;The first to administrative region for units in the classical education full training.

　　

不考试不评估但会调研和抽测 No exam assessment but will research and demand

　　今年“六一”儿童节前夕，天河区石东小学举办经典诗歌艺术节系列活动，各年级学生纷纷登台，以歌舞、朗诵、快板、吟诵等多种形式，向家长汇报他们学习经典文化的成果。据该校校长谭智华介绍，这些活动从头到尾完全由学生主导策划，“他们心里是怎么想的，就怎么去演绎，老师只充当助手的角色”。之所以要这么做，“就是为了检测孩子们对经典教育的受纳程度，是真的理解了?还是仅仅背上了?”

This year"Liu yi"Children's day eve,Tianhe district elementary school classical poetry art festival held executive series of activities,Every year students on the stage in succession,To dance/recitation/allegro/Sings, and other forms,The guardian report they learn classical culture results.According to the school's headmaster, TanZhiHua is introduced,These activities from the beginning to the end entirely by student led planning,"Their heart is how to think,Just how to deduce,The teacher only act as assistant role".The reason to do so,"Is in order to detect the children of classic education of permissive degree,Really understand the?Or just on the back?"

　　为给孩子们营造浓郁的中华文化经典教育环境，石东小学还在校内每条走廊墙壁上都悬挂了古代文化先贤名言贴板，每个班级都建有文化墙，将学生作品展展示在墙上。家长们表示，中华经典文化中有许多精华，值得孩子们去汲取，家长也会大力支持。至于会否增加孩子学习负担，许多家长都提到一点：“不考试就没关系!”

For the children make up a rich Chinese culture classical education environment,Executive elementary school in the school also each corridor on the walls hung the ancient culture famous sages strap,Each class are built culture wall,Will students exhibition displayed on the wall.Parents say,The Chinese classic culture has many essence,Worth the children to learn,Parents may also support.As for will not increase children learning load,Many parents are mentioned a little:"Don't test it is ok!"

　　据了解，天河区今年只是试行经典教育工程;明年在诵读的基础上，逐步拓展至包括音乐、书画、武术等多元素的文化经典教育;后年逐步拓展至世界文化经典教育。虽然不作为考试科目，也不进行评估，只是会阶段性调研和抽测，但天河区对经典教育的达标要求还是很高：幼儿园要诵读《弟子规》、《三字经》、《唐诗》等，在老师的指引下初步学会感受语言韵律美，初步欣赏经典音乐、美术;小学一年级要全本背诵《弟子规》、《三字经》，二年级至六年级则分别要求全文或部分背诵《千家诗》、《大学》、《论语》、《中庸》、《古文观止》等。

It is understood,Tianhe district this year just trial classical education projects;On the basis of the next year in reading,Gradually expand to include music/Painting and calligraphy/Martial arts and multielement culture classical education;The year after next gradually expand to the world culture classics education.Though not as test subjects,Also don't evaluation,Just will stage research and demand,But the tianhe district of classic education standards requirements is still too high:Kindergarten to read[Disciple gauge]/[Prblic places]/[Tang poetry], etc,In the teacher under the guidance of the preliminary to learn the feeling language rhythm beauty,Preliminary appreciate classical music/Art;A primary school grade ones to recite[Disciple gauge]/[Prblic places],Grade two to six grade requirements respectively full or part to recite[Thousand poetry]/[university]/[Analects of Confucius]/[The doctrine of the mean]/[GuanZhi ancient prose], etc.

　　

经典教育可重建文化信仰、重塑文化灵魂 Classical education can reconstruct the cultural beliefs/Remodel the culture soul

　　

天河区教育局局长柳恩铭博士： Tianhe district education bureau chief dr LiuEnMing:

　　天河区为何要推行经典教育?天河区教育局局长柳恩铭博士认为：我们所处的时代，地球变暖不可怕，可怕的是人心变冷。我们面临着教师独生子女、学生独生子女、家长独生子女的独特教育局面，面临着求同教育、应试教育超凡自信和全人格教育、素质教育没有市场的尴尬，面临着学校文化无法抵御世俗文化侵蚀的无奈。我们必须认识到：经典教育是重建文化信仰的需要，是重塑文化灵魂的需要，是重构文化场域的需要。

Why should the tianhe district implementation of the classical education?Tianhe district education bureau chief LiuEnMing doctor thinks:We at that time,Global warming is not terrible,Terrible is the heart become cold.We face the teacher only children/Students only children/Parents only child's unique education situation,Faced with convergent education/Exam-oriented education extraordinary self-confidence and full personality education/Quality education without market awkward,Faced with the school culture can't resist secular culture erosion of the helpless.We must recognize that:Classical education is the need of reconstruction and cultural beliefs,Culture is to the needs of the soul,Is to reconstruct the need of cultural field.

　　“中国历史上，传统文化经历了多次自我否定，比如洋务运动、五四运动、改革开放等。经历了100多年的向国外学习，可我们学到了什么?美国人的热情、直率、民主、创新，还是英国人的绅士，德国人的严谨，法国人的浪漫?事实是好的东西我们几乎都没学会。为什么会这样?因为我们忘了自己是谁。我们的文化尤其是儒家文化，其实是世界上一种有生命力、创新力的文化。原生态的儒家思想体系产生于人类文化原点时期，他的思想是精深的、博大的、开放的!”

"In the history of China,Traditional culture has experienced many self-denial,Such as westernization movement/The May 4th movement/Reform and opening up.For more than 100 years of experience to study abroad,Can we learn?The American passion/direct/democracy/innovation,Or the British gentleman,German rigorous,French romantic?The fact is good thing we almost never learn.Why do you?Because we forget who you are.Our culture especially Confucian culture,The world is actually a kind of vitality/Innovation culture.The original Confucianism system produced in human culture origin period,His thought is profound/great/open!"

　　我国著名的两弹一星元勋钱学森大师生前提出一个疑问：中国教育为什么培养不出大师?对此众说纷纭，柳恩铭认为那是因为我们的教育缺少人文关怀，也就是缺少对人的灵魂关怀。而用什么去养护人的灵魂?他认为可以依靠传统文化，依靠儒家经典。经典教育可以传承自强不息、厚德载物、天下为公的民族精神; 可以传承忠、孝、仁、信、礼、义、廉、耻的伦理精神;可以传承“天人合一”的生态文明。

Our country famous LiangDan qian xuesen a founding father master was put forward a question:China's education why training a master?Opinions vary this,LiuEnMing think it's because our education lack of humanistic care,Also to the person's soul is the lack of care.And with what to curing the soul of man?He thought to be able to rely on traditional culture,Rely on Confucian classics.Classical education can inheritance strive constantly for self-improvement/"/The world belongs to all national spirit. Can inheritance loyal/Filial piety/kernel/letter/ceremony/righteousness/water/Ashamed of ethical spirit.Can inheritance"Nature and humanity"Ecological civilization.

　　传统文化中，有精华也有糟粕，我们要弃其糟粕，取其精华。柳恩铭认为：只有通过广泛推广经典教育，重新建立对自己文化的自信，重新塑造中华文化的灵魂，重新优化大众文化场域，用优秀的传统文化养护国人的灵魂!

In traditional culture,Have essence also have dregs,We should abandon the dregs,essence.LiuEnMing think:It is only through widely classical education,To build on their own culture confidence,Remould Chinese culture soul,To optimize the public cultural field,With excellent traditional culture maintenance people's soul!