近年来，西班牙越来越多的居民逐渐向大城市集中，很多小城市变为“空城”。西班牙中部小城萨尔梅隆的人口从上世纪70年代的1700多人已经减少到现在的约200人，导致当地公立小学生源不足。因西班牙法律规定公立小学最低学生人数不得低于12名，萨尔梅隆公立小学面临关闭。为了让孩子们能够上学，当地政府向附近城市的几户居民提供了免除房租和解决就业等优惠条件，吸引他们迁入萨尔梅隆。目前，萨尔梅隆公立小学学生人数达到13名，已于9月中旬正常开学。这是9月19日，6岁的玛丽亚放学后和父亲一同回家。玛丽亚一家9月份刚刚搬到萨尔梅隆。她已经在学校里交了新的朋友。

In recent years,The Spanish more and more residents to big cities gradually concentrated,A lot of small city into"Empty city".The central Spanish town SaErMei lung of the population from the 1970 s of the more than 1700 people have been reduced to now of about 200 people,Lead to local public elementary schools lack of students.Because of the Spanish law requires public elementary school students shall not be lower than the minimum number 12,SaErMei long public elementary schools face closed.In order to let the children to school,The local government to the nearby city few residents provides exempt from the rent and solving the employment and preferential conditions,They are attracted to settle in SaErMei lung.At present,SaErMei long public elementary schools in the number of students has reached 13,Already in mid-september the normal.This is on September 19,,Six-year-old maria after school and his father go home together.Maria a September just moved to SaErMei lung.She has been in the school made new friends.