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历史上中国教师节有五个 民国曾定在孔子诞辰日--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-09-30

  菜丛

Food plexus

  尊师重教是中国的优良传统,早在公元前11世纪的西周时期,就提出“弟子事师,敬同于父”;古代大教育家孔子更是留下了“有教无类”、“温故而知新”、“学而时习之”等一系列至理名言。传道授业解惑的教师,被中国人誉为人类灵魂的工程师。

Respecting is China's fine tradition,As early as in the 11th century B.C. in the western zhou dynasty,Puts forward"Disciple things division,Worship the father"";The ancient great educator Confucius is left"No child left behind"/"The entrance"/"When studies custom"And a series of wisdom.Imparting knowledge as well to reassure the teacher,By the Chinese people as the engineer of the human soul.

  其实早在上世纪三十年代,民国政府曾规定6月6日为教师节。1931年,教育界知名人士邰爽秋、程其保等人发起,并联合京、沪教育界同仁,拟定每年6月6日为中国教师节,得到全国的响应。但这个教师节,并没有得到官方立法承认。

In fact as early as in the 1930 s,Government of the republic of China once stipulated June 6 for teachers' day.In 1931,,Educational circles famous people TaiShuang autumn/The path coverage and others launch,And joint Beijing/Shanghai education colleagues,June 6, coming year for China's teacher's day,Get the national response.But this teachers' day,And don't get official legislative admit.

  第二个教师节是8月27日。民国二十八年(1939年),国民政府决定以孔子诞辰日,即8月27日为教师节。但由于日寇入侵,山河破碎,这个教师节并未在全国广泛推行。

The second teacher's day is on August 27,.28 years of the republic of(In 1939,),The national government decided to Confucius' birthdays,August 27, namely for teachers' day.But as a result of the Japanese aggressors invaded,Broken mountains and rivers,The teacher's day was not widely carried out throughout the country.

  第三个教师节是5月1日。1951年,中国教育部和全国教育工会负责人,发表书面谈话,宣布废除以前的两个教师节,以5月1日国际劳动节兼作教师节。但由于该节并无“教师”特点,而实际上包括教师在内,五一都只提劳动节,加之宣传不够,许多教师都不知道有什么教师节。这个教师节便无声无息地消失了。

The third is teacher's day on May 1,.In 1951,,China's ministry of education and national education union officials,Published written conversation,Announced the abolition of previous two teachers' day,On May 1, international labor day and for teachers' day.But as the day and no"The teacher"characteristics,But in fact, including teachers,The May Day only mention labor day,And not enough publicity,Many teachers do not know what the teachers' day.The teachers will quietly disappeared.

  第四个教师节是9月28日。1952年,台湾的许多学者经过考证推算,确认孔子诞辰为公历9月28日,于是便把孔子诞辰日定为教师节。直至今日,台湾还是以9月28日为教师节。

The fourth is teacher's day on September 28,.In 1952,,Taiwan's many scholars after textual research prediction,Confirm Confucius birthday for calendar September 28,,So put Confucius birthdays as teacher's day.Until today,Taiwan or in the September 28 for teachers' day.

  第五个教师节,是中国于1985年宣布,订每年9月10日为教师节。

The fifth teachers' day,Is China in 1985 announced,Book each year on September 10, for teachers' day.

  现在,海峡两岸并存着两个教师节,即中国台湾的9月28日和中国大陆的9月10日。

now,On both sides of the Taiwan straits coexist with two teachers' day,Namely, China Taiwan's September 28 and the mainland of China on September 10,.



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