张光茫

ZhangGuang exploration of the

　　一个人长大后的成就，与他小时候的经历有很大的关系。鲁迅、钱穆、傅斯年都是响当当的大师，他们也和我们一样，有快乐的童年、失败的教训、成功的喜悦，也有不为人知的小秘密。

One grew up achievements,And when he was a child, he experience has the very big relations.Lu xun/Qian mu/Fu sinian are famous master,They also like us,Have a happy childhood/failure/The joy of success,Also have unknown little secret.

　　文学大师鲁迅，幼时一次听说某地唱戏，便兴冲冲催促家人带他去看。结果父亲要求他背诵完功课才许出门。鲁迅照办了，但去看戏便变得索然无味，对书本也产生了反感。许广平说，鲁迅个性很强，如果一件事情遇到了阻碍，给予他的印象，便比别人深刻得多。还有一次，同学将漂亮的信笺分赠他人，小伙伴都高兴地收下，唯有鲁迅拒绝不收。后来大家才知道，原来这信笺是那位同学偷来的。鲁迅读书时，如果弟弟们在一旁看，鲁迅不许他们伸手摸书，因为生怕他们弄脏了书页。

Literature master lu xun,When a heard somewhere act in an opera,He excitedly urged his family took him to see.Results the father asked him to finish his homework to recite many go out.Lu xun's do it,But go to the theatre becomes dull,About the book, also produced a revolt.XuGuangPing said,Lu xun has a strong personality,If a thing a snag,Give him the impression,And much deeper than others.There are a,Students will be beautiful letter give away to others,Friends all happy to accept it,But lu xun refused to don't accept.Then you just know,So this letter is that classmate stolen.Lu xun's reading,If the younger brothers in watching,Lu xun told them to put forth his hand, and touched the book,Because for fear that they get dirty pages.

　　国学大师钱穆，幼时记忆力极佳，每篇文字大约读过三遍就能背诵。他最爱看《三国演义》，9岁时便能背诵。钱父的一位朋友听说后，便当即考他“诸葛亮舌战群儒”一节，钱穆居然一字不落地当众背了出来，众人惊为神童。钱穆也沾沾自喜。第二日，他随父亲出门，经过一座桥时，父亲指着桥问他：“你认识‘桥’字吗？”钱穆答识。父亲问：“用木字易马字旁，是什么字？”答：“是‘骄’。”父亲接着说：“骄字何义，知道吗？”钱穆点头道：“知。”到这时钱穆才知道父亲的真意，脸一下子红了。

Master Chinese mu,Youth excellent memory,Each word about read three times can recite.His most love[The romance of The Three Kingdoms],At the age of 9 can recite.Money father's a friend after heard,Will immediately take an examination of his"The various ge is bright QunRu heated dispute"A quarter,Quian mu's words, not be born in public back out,They surprised for child prodigy.Qian mu and complacency.The second day,His father go out with,After a bridge,The father pointed to bridge ask him:"Do you know‘bridge’Word??"Qian mu a knowledge.The father asked:"Use wood word by word easily horse,Is what word?"a:"is‘arrogant’."The father then said:"Arrogant words HeYi,know?"Qian mu nodded:"know."By this time QianMuCai know father's meaning,A red face.

　　著名历史学家傅斯年，自幼聪颖，过目不忘。他读书极为用功，遇到不懂的字、词便记下来，随时向师长请教，有时找不到纸，便写在手上、胳膊乃至大腿、肚皮上。夏天一到，弄得浑身是墨迹。他在同窗中年纪最小，但比他大的同学都向他请教。同学中有写不出来作文的，便时常请他捉刀，酬谢是一个烧饼。傅经常写完作业后，还能为同学写出几篇完全不同的文章来。先生知道是傅代写，便开玩笑：“傅老大(傅斯年排行老大)，你这次有没有换两个烧饼吃啊？”傅听罢窘迫不堪。

The famous historian fu sinian,Have been intelligent,photographic.He is very hard to read,You don't understand the word/Word was down,Always consult to teachers,Sometimes find paper,Was written in the hands/Arm and leg/Belly on.Summer one to,Get bathe in ink.In his schoolmate youngest in,But more than his classmates to ask his advice.The students have not written of the composition,He often asked him to write in,Reward is a baked wheat cake.The fu is often finished homework,Students can also write a few article completely different articles to.Sir know is fu to write,Was kidding:"The fu(Fu sinian ranking eldest brother),You did this for two baked wheat cake eat ah?"Fu listen in distress.