深入走转改 Deep turn to go

喜迎十八大均等化的故事 Celebrate the equal access to the eighteenth big story

　　“复印机1台，投影机1台，打印机1部，照相机2部……”这是广州白云区民办的童乐幼儿园即将购入的一批设备清单，价值21.6万元，埋单者是政府。这样的好事，源于不久前童乐幼儿园加入了普惠性幼儿园的队伍，可通过项目申报获得政府的资助。

"Copier 1,Projector 1,Printer 1 department,Camera 2 department……"This is the guangzhou baiyun area of run by the local people TongLe kindergarten will be purchased a batch of equipment list,Value 216000 yuan,The bill is the government.Such a good,Not long ago TongLe from kindergarten to join the pratt &whitney sex kindergarten team,But through the project application to receive government funding.

　　今年5月29日，广州市拿出1亿元作为广州市学前教育普惠性民办幼儿园资助专项经费，供全市12个区县级市竞争分配，最终白云区“抢”得1482万元，自己再掏600万元，为全区114所普惠性民办幼儿园提供资助。由此，一场根据幼儿园收费标准和规模人数的均等化分配在白云区拉开。

This year, on May 29,,Guangzhou out 100 million yuan RMB as the guangzhou preschool education pratt &whitney sex private kindergarten support special funds,For the 12 district city competition distribution,Final baiyun area"rob"In 14.82 million yuan,Myself to tao 6 million yuan,For the 114 pratt &whitney sex kindergarten run by the local people to provide financial assistance.this,A kindergarten fees according to the standards and the number of scale equal distribution in baiyun area open.

　　这是当下广州学前教育实现公共服务均等化的一个缩影。

This is the guangzhou preschool education to realize the equal access to public service a miniature.

民办园长期入不敷出 Private garden long-term cannot make ends meet

　　白云区属于典型的城乡二元结构区，外来人口多，为了满足入园需求，各类民办幼儿园分布在城郊或乡村里，办园条件都相对较差，不少村办园仅仅等同于托管所。

Baiyun area belongs to the typical urban and rural dual structure area,Foreign population,In order to meet the demand in garden,All kinds of private kindergarten distribution in the suburbs or in the country,The kindergarten conditions are relatively poor,Many village garden only equal to operate.

　　近日，记者走访了坐落在白云区京溪街犀牛角村的童乐幼儿园，这是一所开办了10年的民办幼儿园，相比该区其他民办园，该园各项设备配套相对完善，舞蹈室、运动场、多媒体教学系统等样样俱全，据园长冯利华介绍，每个学期幼儿园的投入须40多万元。然而，由于幼儿园所处位置较偏僻，加上全园360名幼儿当中本地户籍只有63人，其他都是外来工子女，这使得他们只能靠低收费来吸引生源，常常入不敷出。

recently,The reporter interviewed is located in baiyun area Beijing creek street rhinoceros horn village TongLe kindergarten,This is a started 10 years of private kindergarten,Compared with the other private garden,The grey relative perfect matching equipment,Dancing room/stadium/The multimedia teaching system and so on everything,According to the principal FengLiHua is introduced,Every semester kindergarten input should be 40 more than ten thousand yuan.however,Due to the location of the kindergarten is remote,The pathway and 360 children in this locality census register only 63 people,Other are migrant worker children,This makes them can only rely on the low charge to attract students,Often cannot make ends meet.

　　民办幼儿园只能自筹自建、自负盈亏。长期以来，政府对民办幼儿园的投入几乎为零。在公办幼儿园严重不足的情况下，鼓励和支持部分民办幼儿园向普惠性发展成为大势所趋。今年5月，广州市终于动起来，那场资金分配PK赛，就是广州实施学前教育三年行动计划以来，兑现资助普惠性民办幼儿园的“大动作”。作为民办幼儿园众多的白云区，也争得了总数第二的资助经费。

Private kindergarten only from oneself/Responsible for their own profits and losses.For a long time,The government for private kindergarten input is almost zero.In the public kindergarten serious shortage of cases,To encourage and support the private kindergarten part to pratt &whitney sexual development become the trend of The Times.In may this year,Guangzhou finally move,The allocation of funds PK ",Preschool education is guangzhou three years since the action plan,Cash aid pratt &whitney sex private kindergarten"Big action".As a private kindergarten numerous baiyun area,Also with the total number of subsidies.

政府拨钱资助很震撼 The government dial the money aid very shocked

　　据悉，广州市1亿元的普惠性民办幼儿园资助专项经费已经下拨到各区，资金的分配办法由各区制定，但大前提是只能用于硬件及设备配置，并且是通过项目资助而非直接拨钱。

It is reported,Guangzhou 100 million yuan pratt &whitney sex private kindergarten aid those who have special funds to the district,The method for allocation of funds for the district,But the major premise is can only be used for hardware and equipment configuration,And through the project funding rather than direct dial the money.

　　资助资金怎么分配？记者走访白云区了解到，首先，只有改姓“普惠”的民办园才有“分钱”的资格。标准是，城区收费标准少于600元/月，农村收费标准少于500元/月，共有114所民办园审核通过；其次，看收费标准和规模人数，由于农村收费较低，按生均800元给予资助，城区的则分为生均700元和600元两个档次。

How funds allocation?Reporters visited baiyun area to understand,First of all,Only a family name change"Pratt &whitney"The private garden have"penny"qualifications.Standard is,City fees less than 600 yuan/month,Rural fee standards less than 500 yuan/month,A total of 114 run by the local people through the audit;secondly,See the standards and the number of scale,Due to the rural charges are low,According to them 800 yuan to give aid,The city is divided into them 700 yuan and 600 yuan two class.

　　白云区教育局综合科科长陈秀贞告诉记者，按此资助标准，资金还剩余约175万元，考虑到幼儿园教师继续教育的需要，区政府决定为每所普惠性幼儿园配置两台电脑，供老师进行远程教育之用。

Baiyun area education bureau ZongGeKe section chief ChenXiuZhen told reporters,According to the standard of funding,Funding is also surplus of about 1.75 million yuan,Considering the kindergarten teachers to continue education needs,The district government decided to each pratt &whitney sex kindergarten configuration two computers,For the teacher of remote education.

　　“政府真的给我们资助，震撼了整个幼教界。”冯利华说，以往政府的资助都只是精神上的，“如今给我们21.6万元，等于增加了我们一半的投入，我们的资金就可以腾挪了。”冯利华说，幼儿园的重头负担是人员支出，设备投入资金有着落，就可以分多点给老师，这样也能稳住教师队伍。

"The government really give us aid,Shock the whole world preschool education."FengLiHua said,Before the government funding is spiritual,"Now give us $216000,Equal to increase the half of our investment,Our funds can transfer to other use the."FengLiHua said,Kindergarten start burden is personnel expenditure,Equipment investment funds had to fall,Can points more to the teacher,It can hold teachers.

添置设备孩子最受益 Children acquire equipment the most benefit

　　无独有偶，正举步维艰的艺美幼儿园今年4月得知可以申报普惠幼儿园后马上行动，最终得到了政府19.8万元的资助。“借政府资助民办幼儿园这股东风，我们园今年自行投入70多万元建起了塑胶跑道、游泳池等。”艺美幼儿园园长邹韵好告诉记者，他们所在的东平街90%是外来务工人员，孩子的流动性也很大，幼儿园长年亏本经营。艺美幼儿园董事长程海玲说：“我们之前也有过关门的念头，但这次政府的资助又给我们带来了信心。”

similarly,Are ropey art beauty kindergarten in April this year that can declare pratt &whitney immediately after kindergarten action,Finally got the government $198000 funding."Borrow government funding the dongfeng kindergarten run by the local people,We garden this year invested more than 70 yuan to set up plastic runway/Swimming pool, etc."Art beauty kindergarten the principal ZouYun good told reporters,They in the dongping street 90% are migrant workers,The child's liquidity is very big also,Kindergarten years operating at a loss.Art beauty kindergarten ChengHaiLing said the chairman of the board:"Before we have the idea of closed,But this time the government's funding and gives us confidence."

　　“大件设备政府帮我们支付，小件的玩具、图书我们自己搞掂。”记者在采访中了解到，不少民办幼儿园都借助这次资助，为幼儿园配置钢琴、多媒体教学系统等设备，自己再补足其他配置，受益最大的是孩子。为了提高办园者的积极性，白云区还让普惠性幼儿园改善规范后申报规范化幼儿园，评上便可以再获得15万元的奖励。(记者 陈晓璇 蒋琳莉 ）

"The big equipment to pay for our government,Small toys/Book our own fix."Reporter in the interview to understand,Many private kindergarten are with the aid of the funding,For kindergarten configuration piano/The multimedia teaching systems and other equipment,Myself to complement other configuration,Benefit from the largest is the child.In order to improve the enthusiasm of the kindergarten,Baiyun area still let pratt &whitney sex kindergarten improve after standard declare standardization kindergarten,On can then obtain 150000 yuan of award.(Reporter ChenXiaoXuan JiangLinLi )