温岭市蓝孔雀幼师颜艳红的“虐童”行为。 网络截图 Wenling city blue peacock of fine YanYanGong"Child abuse"behavior. Network screenshots

　　年仅5岁的女童，因为说了句“老师，我还是没懂”，就被老师狂扇数十个耳光；另一名幼童，被老师拎住两只耳朵直接提离地面，幼童表情痛苦，老师却开怀大笑……近日，连续两起幼儿园教师虐待学生的事件在网上被曝光，引发网友一番声讨浪潮。

Only five years old girl,Because said a sentence"The teacher,I still didn't understand",Was the teacher crazy fan dozens of a slap in the face;Another young children,Be the teacher carry live two ears direct lift from the ground,Young children expression pain,The teacher but laugh……recently,The two consecutive kindergarten teachers abuse students' events in online by exposure,Cause net friend a condemn wave.

　　昨日中午，有网友通过南网网络问政平台（wen.nfdaily.cn）发表看法指出，虽然是发生在外地的事情，但事件背后的教育部门监管不力、法律条文存在空白等问题不容忽视，广东应引以为鉴。

At noon yesterday,Have net friend through the south network ask ZhengPing table(Wen. Nfdaily. Cn)Published view points out that,Although it is happened in the field of things,But the incident behind the education department of the lack of supervision/Laws exist problems such as blank nots allow to ignore,Guangdong should take warning.

　　南方问政记者 毕嘉琪 戎飞腾 实习生 黄晓璞

The south asked political reporter BiJiaQi Rong HuangXiaoPu ascended interns

　　事件1拎耳朵只是因为“好玩”“90后”女幼师被刑拘

Event 1 carry ears just because"fun""After 90"Female fine was XingJu

　　24日上午，网友@将讲090080通过微博发布一张照片，照片显示，一名女子强行揪住一名幼童双耳向上提起，被揪耳幼童双脚离地近20厘米，表情痛苦，嚎啕不止。相反，女子开心地笑着。

24 morning,Net friend @ will speak 090080 through the micro bo issued a photo,Photo shows,A woman forced seized a young children mention ears up,Be pulled ear young children leave the ground with both feet nearly 20 cm,Expression pain,Wail more than.instead,The woman smiles happily.

　　经网友“人肉”搜索，证实该名女子为浙江省温岭市蓝孔雀幼儿园教师颜艳红。随后其更多虐待幼童的照片被曝光：往孩子的嘴巴上贴胶纸，把水桶、垃圾斗套在孩子头上，更有甚者，直接将孩子扔在了垃圾桶中……种种照片让网友愤慨不已，而颜艳红却开心地将这些照片上传到了自己的网络相册上。经园方证实，该名出生于1992年的女教师属于无证上岗。

The net friend"Human flesh"search,Confirm the woman for zhejiang province wenling city blue peacock YanYanGong kindergarten teacher.Then the child abuse more photos of exposure:Go to the child's mouth stick tape,The bucket/Rubbish bucket set in the children head,What is more,Direct will throw in the trash can in children……A variety of photos let netizen indignation unceasingly,And YanYanGong but happy to upload the photos to the network on the album.Confirmed by the zoo,This name was born in 1992 female teachers belong to no card mount guard.

　　事件2老师狂扇女童70耳光违规幼儿园被取缔

Event 2 teacher crazy fan girl 70 a slap in the face of kindergarten be banned

　　近日，一段发生在山西省太原市蓝天蒙特梭利幼儿园的视频让无数网友愤慨。视频里，一位女老师对着年仅5岁的孩子们加以施暴，扇耳光、揪脸，下手毫不留情。监控录像记录下了这一个个令人触目惊心的画面，孩子家长含泪数了一下：就在10月15日的下午4时左右，短短10分钟的时间，这位老师就在一个女童的脸上狂扇了70个耳光。

recently,A happened in taiyuan, Shanxi Province blue sky montessori kindergarten video let numerous net friend indignation.Video in,A female teacher to only five years old children to violence,Fan a slap in the face/Face pulled,Kill without mercy.Surveillance video record this a shocking picture,Child parent tearful counted:On oct. 15, 4 p.m,Just 10 minutes,The teacher is in a girl's face crazy fan 70 a slap in the face.

　　涉事幼儿园园长称，该名打人老师李竹青刚到幼儿园不久，还在试用期。另据当地媒体报道，在两年时间内，迎泽区教育局曾6次对蓝天幼儿园下发停办通知，但举办者在未经任何部门批准的情况下私拆封条，重新开园。

Wade things kindergarten the principal said,The name hit the teacher LiZhuQing just to the kindergarten soon,Also on probation.The other according to local media reports,In two years time,YingZeOu education bureau have 6 times to the blue sky kindergarten issued notice of suspension,But organizers without any approval department under the condition of private article opened,To KaiYuan.

　　事件曝光后，太原市相关部门采取措施。目前，李竹青已被处行政拘留15天，涉事幼儿园也被取缔。

Events after exposure,Relevant departments to take measures in taiyuan city.At present,LiZhuQing has been in administrative detention 15 days,It is also banned in kindergarten.

　　反思

reflection

　　幼师心理危机致悲剧？待遇低与素质低双重作用

Fine psychological crisis to tragedy?Treatment with low quality low dual function

　　一石激起千层浪，自上述照片和视频曝光后，“虐童事件”几乎成了所有广州本地亲子论坛的头条。在“广州妈妈网”上，不到两天时间，回帖已超过300条。“看到这些相片我的心真的已经寒到零下几千度了！”“一起起悲剧不仅在伤害孩子们的身体、伤害家长的内心，更在毫无休止地败坏教师在人们心中的形象。”在一片骂声中，也有网友反思，在关注幼师道德下滑这一表象的同时，更应关注他们内在的心理原因。

A stone arouses thousand layer wave,Since the above photos and video after exposure,"Child abuse event"Almost all become guangzhou local parent-child BBS headlines.in"Guangzhou mother network"on,Less than two days,Return card has more than 300 a."See these photos my heart really has cold to minus a few QianDu the!""YiQiQi tragedy in not only hurt the children's body/Damage parents heart,More in no resting to corrupt the image of teachers in people's hearts."In a piece of gearing,Have net friend reflection,Focusing on fine moral decline this representation at the same time,More attention should be focused on their inner psychological reasons.

　　“幼儿园老师虐待孩子的原因是多方面的，一方面与老师自身的性格有关，老师不能很好地控制情绪，对照顾孩子没有耐心；另一方面则是工作压力导致的，这种压力源于孩子，也源于社会。”梁艳清是广州瑞兴纸行幼儿园的行政总监，在她看来，体制上的束缚同样是造成幼师心理危机的根源。“教育这一行，薪酬是所有行业中倒数第三的，幼师则更低，这导致一些幼师积聚负面情绪，拿学生出气。”

"Kindergarten teacher of child abuse reason is various,On the one hand and the teacher own character about,The teacher can't very well control the mood,To take care of the children have no patience;On the other hand is the result of work pressure,The pressure comes from the children,Also originates from the society."LiangYanQing is guangzhou ruixing paper company kindergarten administrative director,In her eyes,System bound is also cause the source of fine psychological crisis."Education this line,Salary is all in the industry of third from bottom,Fine is more low,This leads to some fine accumulation negative emotions,Take students out of the."

　　据记者多番采访了解，广州民办幼儿园幼师月薪最低的仅有750元。“我们跟中小学老师一样培养着未来的希望，却拿着比清洁工还低的工资。”一位民办幼儿园教师曾在广州市民办幼儿园促进会上大吐苦水。

According to reporter understanding and more interview,Guangzhou private kindergarten fine the lowest salary only 750 yuan."We with middle and primary school teacher training with the hope of the future,But with a low salary than cleaner also."A private kindergarten teachers worked in guangzhou private kindergarten promote meeting big beefing.

　　如何提高入职门槛？应加大对民办园的投入

How to improve the entry threshold?Should strengthen the investment of private garden

　　“虐童事件”发生后，温岭市教育局副局长滕林华回应，当地幼师实际持证率仅为40%，为弥补师资不足，当地幼儿园基本实行“先上岗、后考证”。

"Child abuse event"After the occurrence of,Wenling city education bureau deputy director teng Lin response,The local fine actual ChiZhengLv is only 40%,In order to make up for a lack of teachers,The local kindergarten basic practice"To mount guard/After textual research".

　　事实上，这一现象并非温岭特有，民办幼儿园教师“无证多、学历低”的问题在广东同样显著。一项调研显示，广东学前教育如今出现三个“弱化现象”：随着幼儿园数量的猛增，合格教师弱化；政府投入多侧重幼儿园校舍建设，师资素质弱化；无编制、低待遇，教师队伍的稳定出现弱化。

In fact,This phenomenon is not possessing unique,Kindergarten teacher of run by the local people"Unlicensed more/Degree low"Problems in guangdong also significantly.A research shows,Guangdong preschool education now appear three"Weakening phenomenon":As the number of kindergarten explosion,Qualified teachers weakening;Government investment on kindergarten school construction,Teachers' quality weakening;No preparation/Low treatment,The stability of pedagogic team appear weakening.

　　幼儿教育专家、广州大学教授周燕分析，在待遇低、发展空间小的现实下，幼师的招聘门槛低，导致优秀的人才不想来，不优秀的人却进来了。“现在幼师需求量那么大，而且找不到人，无奈之下才出现了很多无证上岗或者先上岗后拿证的现象。”

Preschool education experts/Guangzhou university professor ZhouYan analysis,In the low salary/Development space small reality,Fine recruitment threshold low,Lead to excellent talents didn't want to come,Not good people but came in."Now fine demand so big,But couldn't find one,But under just appeared many unlicensed mount guard after or before mount guard CARDS phenomenon."

　　那么，能否通过设置准入标准，提高入职门槛解决这一乱象？华南师范大学教育科学院院长卢晓中认为，政府加大对民办园的投入才是解决问题的根本方法，才能通过良好的待遇吸引更多高素质的教师进入幼教队伍。就短期的改善来说，要提高在职幼教老师的素质，需要通过培训实现，而民办园的培训经费也必须要有政府的补贴。

so,Whether through the set access standard,Improve induction threshold to solve this mess?South China normal university education academy of sciences dean LuXiaoZhong think,The government increased the investment for private garden is the basic method to solve the problem,To get through the good treatment attract more high-quality teachers in preschool education team.As for short-term for improvement,To improve the quality of the teacher in preschool education,Need to realize through training,And private garden training funds also must want to have the government subsidies.

　　为何以寻衅滋事入罪？虐童刑事处罚存法律空白

Why stir-up-trouble into sin?Child abuse criminal penalty save legal blank

　　昨日，温岭虐童女教师因涉嫌寻衅滋事犯罪，被当地公安局刑拘，可能被判处5年以下有期徒刑，而另一参与拍照的女教师童某因寻衅滋事被行政拘留7日。“涉嫌寻衅滋事”的罪名让网友困惑不已。

yesterday,Possessing the virgin abuse teachers for suspected stir-up-trouble crime,By the local public security bureau XingJu,Could be sentenced to 5 years imprisonment,And another of those taking part for female teachers a for stir-up-trouble be administrative detention 7."Suspected stir-up-trouble"Charges let netizen puzzled.

　　@温岭公安解释：我国刑法无“虐童罪”这一罪名，而虐待罪指虐待家庭成员，幼儿不属幼师家庭成员，无法以此罪立案；至于“故意伤害罪”，只有受害人伤势达到轻伤以上结果，才符合立案标准。温岭公安认为，颜某在主观上有寻求刺激的目的，客观上多次对多名幼儿实施拎耳朵等行为，造成受害人恐慌、害怕等后果，均初步符合寻衅滋事罪的立案标准，因此对颜某以涉嫌寻衅滋事罪立案侦查。

@ possessing public security to explain:Our country criminal law without"Child abuse sin"Such a crime,And the crime of abuse refers to the maltreatment of family members,Children are not of the fine family members,Not to sin put on record;As for"Deliberately mayhem",Only the victim to injury minor injuries the results,To conform to the standard put on record.Possessing public security think,Yan a subjectively seek stimulate purpose,Objective to many times more than children with implementation of ears, etc,Panic caused by the victim/Fear and consequences,Are preliminary accord with stir-up-trouble crime case of standard,Therefore for yan a suspected case with stir-up-trouble crime investigation.

　　上海大邦律师事务所律师丁金坤认为，温岭事件主要暴露出来的是我国在虐童的刑事处罚上存在法律空白，应以此为契机立法增设“虐童罪”，或者立法对“虐待罪”增加第二款，以使其效力及于无家庭关系的儿童、老人。

Shanghai big nations law firm lawyers DingJinKun think,Possessing the main events exposed in our country is child abuse of criminal punishment law are blank,Should take this opportunity to add legislation"Child abuse sin",Or legislation on"Crime of abuse"Increase the second paragraph,In order to make its effectiveness and in no family relationship of children/The old man.

　　应对

Deal with

　　幼儿园：

kindergarten:

　　新人犯错“导师”负责

Rookie mistakes"tutor"Responsible for

　　教育部门：

Education department:

　　广东幼师明年起持证上岗

Guangdong fine next year of card mount guard

　　新人犯错“导师”负责

Rookie mistakes"tutor"Responsible for

　　在广州一些规模较大的民办幼儿园中，为保证老师的素质，从招聘到入职都有一系列的培训和反馈措施。

In guangzhou some larger run by the local people in the kindergarten,In order to ensure the quality of the teacher,From hiring induction has a series of training and feedback measures.

　　在瑞兴纸行幼儿园，幼师必须是学前教育专业背景。新老师进来的时候，都会有一个岗前培训，新旧老师“手牵手”，旧老师带新老师。新老师有什么错，旧老师也要承担责任。

In ruixing paper company kindergarten,Fine must be preschool education background.The new teacher came in,There is a post training,New and old teacher"Hand in hand",The old teacher took the new teacher.The new teacher what's wrong,The old teacher also should assume responsibility.

　　穗花幼儿园陆园长表示，在招聘时，会对老师进行严格考核。重点考核老师的爱心和责任心，基本技能排在第二位。“我们都会一次次询问他们，是不是真的喜欢这一行，爱不爱孩子，然后再对他们进行岗前培训，包括一些思想教育、心理辅导等。”此外，该园每班会安排几位带班老师，其中某位老师情绪不稳定，可以申请暂时离开，到户外调节情绪。

Ear flower nursery school land the principal said,In hiring,Will the teacher carries on the strict examination.Key examination the teacher's love and sense of responsibility,Basic skills in the second row."We will ask them again,Really like this a line,Love not love children,Then the pre-job training,Include some ideological education/Psychological counseling, etc."In addition,Zoo per shift will arrange several shift the teacher,Among them a teacher emotional instability,Can apply for leave,To outdoor to regulate mood.

　　教育部门：

Education department:

　　广东幼师明年起持证上岗

Guangdong fine next year of card mount guard

　　记者从广东省教育厅获悉，对于幼师“无证多、学历低”的问题，广东将推出幼儿园教师达标工程。该工程首先从源头着手，提高幼儿园教师的准入门槛。根据要求，从明年起，新入职幼儿园教师须具备幼儿园教师资格。

Reporters learned from guangdong province department of education,For fine"Unlicensed more/Degree low"problems,Guangdong will launch the nursery teacher standard engineering.The project first begin from fountainhead,Improve the kindergarten teachers' admittance threshold.According to the requirements,Starting from the next year,New appointment kindergarten teachers should have the kindergarten teachers' qualification.

　　为了提高合格幼儿园教师的数量，教育部门明确提出；依托广东第二师范学院并联合省内具有教师教育资格的高等学校，采用多种方式培养学前教育、小学教育和特殊教育等紧缺学科教师；加强幼儿师范学校建设，着重为农村培养合格学前教育教师。

In order to improve the number of qualified kindergarten teacher,Education department clearly put forward;Relying on the second normal college in guangdong province and combined with the teacher education qualification of higher school,Use a variety of preschool education training mode/Primary school education and special education and course teachers in short supply;Strengthen the kindergarten training school construction,Focuses on the training of qualified for the rural preschool education teachers.

　　在促“增量”的同时，还要优“存量”。据悉，我省还将出台幼儿园教师管理办法，以公办（公益）幼儿园为示范，开展幼儿园园长、教师全员培训；并通过多种方式提升在岗幼儿园教师学历层次，促使在岗幼儿园教师取得幼儿园教师资格证。

In promoting"incremental"At the same time,And optimal"stock".It is reported,Our province will also introduced the measures for the administration of the kindergarten teachers,In public(public)Kindergarten for demonstration,Moreover in kindergarten/The teacher training;And through a variety of form to improve on-the-job kindergarten teachers degree level,Prompted on-the-job kindergarten teacher to obtain the nursery teacher certificate.