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学者谈中国幼教低龄化:缺乏经验 难自我调控--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2012-11-03

  首都师范大学学前教育学院副教授严冷11月2日做客中新网《新闻大家谈》,就当下中国学前教育的困境做出深入剖析。中新网记者 张龙云 摄 The capital normal university preschool education college associate professor yan cold November 2 visit Beijing[News everyone talking about],Just then the plight of preschool education in China to make further analysis.A reporter ZhangLongYun perturbation

  中新网11月2日电首都师范大学学前教育学院副教授严冷2日做客中新网《新闻大家谈》,就当下中国学前教育困境做出深入剖析。当谈及幼教低龄化危害时,严冷指出,“一方面可能缺乏跟小孩在一起的经验;另一方面,也可能缺乏责任心、耐心、细心,有时不能很好地调节自己的情绪,会把生活当中的不良情绪带到工作中来。”

Beijing, nov. 2 capital normal university preschool education college associate professor yan cold 2, a guest[News everyone talking about],Will the Chinese preschool education predicament to make further analysis.When it comes to preschool education DiLingHua when harm,Severe cold pointed out that,"On the one hand may lack the child together with experience;On the other hand,May also lacks a sense of responsibility/patience/careful,Sometimes can not very well to adjust oneself mood,The life will be the bad mood to work to."

  严冷介绍,教育部在1996年颁布了一个幼儿园工作规程的规范性文件,最主要目的是用于规范幼儿园的内部管理,其中就包括幼儿园工作人员的聘任标准

Severe cold is introduced,The ministry of education in 1996 issued a kindergarten procedure of normative documents,The most main purpose is used to regulate the internal management of the kindergarten,Including kindergarten personnel appointment standards.

  “在这个文件里面,并没有对幼儿教师的最低年龄划定标准”,严冷称,“但是我们做过一些比较研究,查阅了其他国家尤其是西方国家的幼儿园教师聘任标准,发现在某些西方国家对幼儿园教师的年龄规定了一个下线,比方说美国的伊利诺伊州帕拉马就提到了,必须年满19岁……”

"In this document it,And not for preschool teachers the minimum age defined standards",Severe cold says,"But we do some comparative study,Refer to the other countries, especially the western countries kindergarten teacher appointment standards,Found in some western countries to kindergarten teachers' age set a referral,For instance the United States Illinois palmer vladimir radmanovic is mentioned,Must be at least 19……"

  严冷举例说明了西方国家对幼教年龄标准的设定,比如高中毕业学生可以到幼教机构工作,做保育员或教师助手,一般来说在18岁左右。但是在美国,如果你要在幼儿园里面工作,可能需要一些实习期,即便你考取了,通过了一些专业化的考试,但是如果你没有做过学生实习的话,你也不能成为真正意义上的幼儿园教师,所以如果18岁毕业,再加上一年实习期的话,正好19岁。

Severe cold illustrate the western countries to preschool education age standard setting,Such as graduation from high school students can go to preschool education institutions work,Do the nurse or teacher assistant,Generally speaking in 18 years old.But in the United States,If you want to in the kindergarten work inside,May need some internship,Even if you are eligible for the,Through some professional examination,But if you have done the students practice words,You also can't became a true sense of kindergarten teachers,So if 18 years old graduation,Added to the words of internship,Just 19 years old.

  严冷指出,从当前中国来看,绝大部分的幼儿园教师学历都是中专水平或者是职高学历,这个学历层次的毕业生毕业时正好是18岁,甚至有一些非规范民办幼儿园在聘请幼儿园教师的时候,为了降低成本,可能招收一些在读中专生、职高生作为实习教师,这些老师可能就只有16、17岁了。

Severe cold pointed out that,From the current China to see,Most of the kindergarten teacher education is the level of technical secondary school or vocational education,This record of formal schooling levels of graduates from was 18 years old,There is even some normative private kindergarten in the employ of kindergarten teachers,In order to reduce the cost,May recruit some secondary specialized school students' reading/As a practice among teachers,These teachers may be only 16/17 years old.

  针对幼教低龄化的危害问题,严冷解释道,一方面可能缺乏跟小孩在一起的经验,因为他(她)没有自己的孩子;另一方面,也缺乏责任心、耐心、细心,有的时候可能不能很好地调节自己的情绪,会把生活当中的不良情绪带到工作当中来。

According to the harm of children education DiLingHua problem,Severe cold explained,On the one hand may lack the child together with experience,Because he(she)Have no children of their own;On the other hand,Also lack the sense of responsibility/patience/careful,Sometimes it may not well to adjust oneself mood,The life will be the bad mood to work to.


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