童年时代，每一个幼儿的茁壮成长，都离不开园丁爱心的浇灌，然而，曾几何时，一桩桩违背幼儿身心发展、践踏幼儿人格尊严的新闻事件，一幕幕疯传在网络上幼师虐童的幼教丑态，无不揪动人心。

childhood,Every one of the children thrive,Cannot leave the gardener watered love,however,Once upon a time,Precautions against children body and mind development/Trample on infant personality dignity news events,The crazy scenes in the network of abuse fine music education her lovers,They pulled moving heart.

　　阅读提示：

Reading tips:

事件一： Event a:

　　半个小时，70个耳光。太原市某幼儿园一名5岁女童被老师狂扇耳光事件，10月23日成为各大网站的热点新闻……

Half an hour,70 a slap in the face.In a kindergarten in taiyuan city a 5-year-old girl was the teacher crazy fan a slap in the face events,On October 23, become each big website hot news……

　　幼儿家长告诉记者，老师是因为孩子不会做"10+1"的算术，"个位数加法孩子会。第一次说不会，老师教了我家姑娘以后，孩子说‘刘老师我还不会’，老师拿着本子冲孩子脸上就是一下"。

Infant parents told reporters,The teacher is because children won't do"At the 10 + 1"arithmetic,"Single-digit addition the child will.The first said won't,The teacher taught my house after the girl,The boy said‘Teacher liu I can't’,The teacher with a book impact is the face of the child".

　　涉事幼儿园园长告诉记者，这个打人的老师刚来幼儿园不久，还在试用期。日前，该名老师被拘留，幼儿园被取缔。

What calls in kindergarten told reporters,The hitting the teacher came to the kindergarten soon,Also on probation.a,The teacher was detained,Kindergarten was banned.

　事件二： Event two:

　　10月24日，浙江省温岭市发生一起幼儿园教师虐童事件。幼师颜艳红因"一时好玩"在该园活动室里强行揪住一名幼童双耳向上提起，同时让另一名教师用手机拍下，之后该视频被上传到网上。

October 24,,Zhejiang wenling happen kindergarten teachers with child abuse event.Fine YanYanGong for"A fun"In the zoo in the activity room forced seized a young children mention ears up,At the same time let the other teacher by phone-snapping,After the video be uploaded to the Internet.

　　视频中，被揪耳幼童双脚离地10多公分，表情痛苦，嚎啕不止。相反，颜艳红神情愉悦，乐在其中。据了解，颜艳红从事教师职业系无证上岗。网友还从她的聊天室搜出更多虐童照片，有的是小朋友被倒插葱丢进垃圾桶，有的被透明胶带封住嘴巴……

Video in,Be pulled ear young children leave the ground with both feet more than 10 cm,Expression pain,Wail more than.instead,YanYanGong look cheerful,enjoy.It is understood,YanYanGong engaged in teachers' professional system without card mount guard.Net friend also from her chat room ferret out more photos of child abuse,Have a plenty of the children were DaoCha onion in the trash can,Some have been transparent tape seal mouth……

　　事发当天，温岭市教育局接到被虐幼童家长举报，立即赶赴该幼儿园进行调查，并向相关部门发出通知，责成校方深刻检查、整改并立即辞退相关教师。日前，该教师获刑事拘留，且可能面临5年以下的牢狱之灾；拍照教师亦获行政拘留。

The day,Wenling city education bureau received bettered young children parents to report,Immediately to investigate the kindergarten,And the relevant departments to notice,Instruct the deep inspection/Rectification and immediately dismiss related teachers.a,The teacher was criminal detention,And may face less than 5 years jail;Teachers also take pictures by administrative detention.

　事件三： Event three:

　　"李老师用胶带把我嘴封上了，我撕了之后她继续封，我又拿下来，她又继续。没胶带了，她才算了。"雯雯妈妈抱着女儿，哭作一团。

"Miss li tape put my seal on the mouth,I slit after she continues to seal,I took down,She went on to.No tape the,She just forget it."WenWen mother holding the daughter,Cry for a group.

　　10月29日，记者从山东省东营市东营区委宣传部获悉，东营区某幼儿园体罚幼儿的幼师李玲（化名）已经被行政拘留。

On October 29,Reporters from the shandong dongying city dongying district party committee propaganda department learned that,DongYingOu a kindergarten children corporal punishment of fine LiLing(alias)Has been administrative detention.

　　同一天，当小强爸爸告诉儿子"那个打人的坏老师被抓了"的时候，他也从儿子口中知道了真相。"是老师扎的，上课随便说话被扎，规定时间做不完题目也被扎，我们中午睡觉时，老师拿着那个东西巡逻，如果有人动，她就把小孩秋裤脱了，扎我们的腿。"……

On the same day,When jack Bauer dad told"The object of bad teacher was caught"when,He also from the mouth son know the truth."Is a teacher pierced,Talk in class was stabbed,Set time done subject was also firm,We noon sleep,The teacher hold the things patrol,If someone is moving,She put the child QiuKu took off,Tie our legs."……

　　据悉，李玲并没有取得教师资格证，仅是在该幼儿园实习两个月后，于2011年11月与幼儿园签订了正式合同。日前，李玲已被行政拘留。

It is reported,LiLing didn't get a teacher certificate,Is only in the kindergarten practice after two months,In November of 2011 kindergarten and signed a formal contract.a,LiLing has been administrative detention.

　教育暴力，让"师德"沦陷 Education violence,let"virtue"fall

　　一桩桩"教育暴力"的背后，我们似乎还能依稀看到孩子们纯真的童年所承受的无辜的伤痛。这样一个本该如花儿一般绽放的、成长的年岁，却被迫背负着心灵的创伤。孩子们的成长需要沐浴阳光，可那些早已心理错位、灵魂扭曲了的"园丁"却为他们的成长笼罩了太多挥之不去的阴霾。

everything"Education violence"Behind the,It seems that we can vaguely see the children pure childhood have to bear the pain of the innocent.Such a should have such as flowers bloom in general/Growth years,They are forced to bear the heart trauma.The children's growth needs sunshine,But those who had psychological dislocation/The soul of the distorted"The gardener"But for their growth in too many lingering haze.

　　自10月23日"扇耳光"事件视频一出，悲伤、愤怒、质问如风起云涌，更令人悲哀、无奈的是，在对"教育暴力"者不断地进行批判、行政处罚的过程中，而类似事件依然层出不穷，频繁发生。人们一次次发自内心地拷问，你们的师德何在？

Since October 23,"Fan a slap in the face"Event video a,sadness/anger/Question such as blustery,More sad/Helpless is,In the"Education violence"Who criticizes constantly/In the process of administrative punishment,And similar events still emerge in endlessly,frequent.After people genuinely torture,What is your teacher's morality?

"教育暴力"到底刺痛了谁 "Education violence"Who really hurt

　　"在教育暴力问题的背后，我们该如何解读这些暴力幼教的心理？

"Problems in education violence behind,How should we interpret these violent preschool education psychology?

　　"所有的教育暴力问题其实均有一个共同点，那就是势力较强的一方施暴于势力弱小的一方。不论是幼儿园老师施暴幼儿，还是中小学校老师体罚学生，皆是如此。从心理学的角度来看，施暴者在自我身份的心理认同上有一种优越感，这种优越感凌驾于道德准则之上，并盲目放大职业身份职责，而由此造成一起又一起教育暴力事件屡禁不绝。不良的心理状态和不准确的自我心理定位是施暴者施展暴行的内因，同时也是当前中国教育暴力事件屡禁不止的根源所在。"

"All of the education violence in fact all have one thing in common,That's forces strong party violence in one side of the weak force.Whether kindergarten teacher children violence,Small and medium-sized school teacher or the corporal punishment student,All is so.From a psychological point of view,The violent self identity in the psychological identity have a superiority complex,This kind of superiority outmatch above code of ethics,And blind amplification professional identity duties,And thus cause together and education together LvJinBuJue violence.Bad state of mind and inaccurate self psychological orientation is the internal cause violent cast atrocities,At the same time is also China's current education violence long-standing source."

　　如果说，之前媒体所披露的"蓝印章"、"绿领巾"、"三色作业本"等软性的"教育暴力"行为只是对当下教育体制的精神层面的批判，那么，诸如"扇耳光"、"悬空揪耳朵"、"胶带封嘴"、"刺针扎身"……这样的事件无疑是对幼儿身心发展赤裸裸的、残酷的蹂躏。这样揪心的切肤之痛，只要是道德底线尚未被击破的人，或许，都无法不能够感同身受。

if,Before the media disclosure"Blue seal"/"Green scarf"/"Three color exercise book"Etc of soft"Education violence"Behavior only on the education system of spiritual criticism,so,Such as"Fan a slap in the face"/"Impending catch ear"/"Tape FengZui"/"Prod pierced body"……This event is undoubtedly to children body and mind development of naked/Cruel ravaged.So anxious keenly felt pain,As long as it is a moral bottom line has not yet been break people,perhaps,Can not can empathy.

　由"教育暴力"所引发的思考 by"Education violence"A thinking

　　"国家可持续发展示范区婴幼儿潜能开发"示范项目主任、幸福泉全国连锁幼教机构创始人兼首席专家程淮教授认为，近年来，学前教育需求激增，而大量新成立的幼儿园却教育资源贫乏，如教师培训不足、教师素质参差不齐，更甚者，正如新闻事件中所暴露，一些幼教工作者根本就没有幼教资质。因此，在教育过程中，难免出现因教学素养不足、心理压力过大、对薪金待遇不满等问题而导致的心理问题和心理疾病。

"National sustainable development demonstration area infant potential development"Demonstration project director/Happy spring nationwide chain preschool education institutions founder and chief expert ChengHuai professor thinks,In recent years,Preschool education demand surge,And a large number of new established kindergarten education resources is poor,Such as the lack of teachers' training/Teachers' quality is uneven,worse,As news events in the exposure,Some children education worker no preschool education qualification.therefore,In the education process,Because of the lack of teaching literacy appears unavoidably/Psychological stress/To salary problem such as discontent and lead to psychological problems and mental illness.

　　此外，由于部分家庭对幼儿识字、计算等知识技能的过分追求，使得一些园所为迎合家长不科学的育儿需求，而在教学内容和方法上，刻意进行超前教育、强化教育，从而违背幼儿的学习方式和学习特点，忽视幼儿童年的创造价值和幸福感，这样，将严重影响孩子一生的健康发展。

In addition,Because of some family for the children to read/Calculation of knowledge skills for excessive,Make some garden do cater to parents don't scientific parenting needs,And in the teaching content and method,Deliberately advanced education/Strengthening education,Thus against children's learning methods and learning characteristics,Ignore children childhood create value and happiness,this,Will seriously affect the healthy development of the child's life.

　　我们只有严格把控幼儿园幼教门槛，将师德不良者拒之门外，同时，对幼儿园加强监督管理，把幼儿教育纳入规范的教育管理体系，这才是让孩子享受健康成长，远离伤害的根本之道。

We only have strictly control the kindergarten preschool education threshold,Will the teacher's ethics bad rejected,At the same time,To strengthen the supervision and administration of the kindergarten,The preschool education into the standard education management system,This is children are allowed to enjoy their healthy growth,The fundamental way from harm.

　　程淮教授强调：早期教育的根本目的，是让孩子拥有幸福的童年——即充分尊重孩子的学习特点和发展特征，培养孩子兼顾拥有健康的体魄、创造的智慧、健全的人格！

ChengHuai professor emphasizes:The fundamental goal of early education,Is to let the children have a happy childhood - that is fully respect the child's learning characteristics and development characteristics,Give attention to two or morethings cultivate children with healthy body/Create wisdom/Sound personality!

构建"幸福校园"，让暴力远离幼儿成长 construct"Happiness campus",Let the violence from infant growth

　　当下，在理应远离尘嚣、纯洁无暇的校园里却不时发生令人发指的事件。以此为契机，幸福泉幼教在扼腕唏嘘的同时，也将一如既往严格检验幸福泉幼教队伍，净化幼教环境。无论是"绿领巾"事件或是"打耳光"恶行，各种严重侵犯孩子人格、尊严和身体的罪恶行径都理当而且必须被遏制，同时要关注教师的心理健康和情感的护理。

then,In should be far from the madding crowd/Pure campus but shocking events occur from time to time.As the opportunity,Happy spring preschool education in bid sigh at the same time,Also will, as always, strict inspection happiness spring preschool education team,Purification preschool education environment.whether"Green scarf"Event or"box"evil,All kinds of a serious violation of the child personality/Dignity and the body's evil ways are should and must be checked,At the same time attention to teachers' mental health and emotional care.

　　时隔多时，犹然记得在幸福泉幼教15周年庆典中，程淮教授慷慨激词："……下一个15年，我们的重要目标之一是建设真正‘幸福’的幼儿园，使幸福泉不仅是孩子们一生幸福的源泉，更要成为教师幸福生活的源泉。我们要尽我们所能，关注教师的幸福指数！因为只有幸福的老师才能培养出幸福的宝宝，才能建成幸福家庭、幸福城市、幸福中国！"

After long time,YouRan remember in a happy spring preschool education in 15 anniversary celebration,ChengHuai professor generous excitation word:"……The next 15 years,We are one of the important targets of construction is real‘happiness’kindergarten,Make happiness spring is not only the children life the source of happiness,More to be teachers the source of a happy life.We want to do everything we can,Pay attention to teachers' happiness index!Because only happy teacher can cultivate a happy baby,Cannot build happy family/Happiness city/Happy Chinese!"