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国内企业亲睐洋文凭 催生中国留学生诚信危机--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-11-10

  在3个月独立调查后,新西兰移民局向49名中国留学生发出驱逐出境通知,其中16人已被遣返并回到中国。新西兰移民局7月宣称,在北京办事处的1800份留学签证申请中发现279份有学历或材料造假嫌疑,其中231人已在新西兰各学校就读。(11月6日钱江晚报) In 3 months after independent investigation,The New Zealand immigration service to 49 name Chinese students issued notice of deportation,16 people have been repatriation and come back to China.The New Zealand immigration service July claims,In the Beijing office of 1800 visa application study found in 279 with a degree or material false suspicion,231 of them have already in New Zealand each school.(On November 6, qianjiang evening news)

  近几年的出国留学潮又随着移民潮而“水涨船高”,其实一直以来,在欧美等热点留学地区,中国留学生总是占据留学生数量的大半,这其中也包括新西兰。而其中的申请材料造假问题也一直是困扰国外一些学校招生部门的焦点问题,这次新西兰移民局在耗费大量人力物力进行调查之后所作出的驱逐49名中国留学生出境的决定,就是对中国少数留学生在申请材料造假的一个官方的很严肃的回应。

In recent years, studying abroad tide and as immigration and"A rising tide lifts all boats",In fact has been,In Europe and the United States and other hot study area,Chinese students always occupy half of the number of students,This including New Zealand.And one of the application materials fraud problems have been troubled foreign some school recruit students of the department of focal point question,The New Zealand immigration service in wasted a lot of manpower material resources after the investigation made by Chinese students out forty-nine exit decision,Is China a few students in the application materials false an official serious response.

  很多国内媒体在此事发生后,展开了中国留学生群体形象的大讨论,笔者认为实在没有什么必要。首先,中国留学生群体中不诚信和学历材料造假,只是其中很少的一部分;其次,留学生当中有些人之所以造假,虽然错在学生本人没有诚信,但也和国内当前整体的大环境有关,正如网友“单恋的猫”说的那样:留学不是大学生一个人的事情,社会和家庭都起着至关重要的作用。与其说是中国留学生的诚信问题,不如说是这个社会的诚信问题。每年有十数万赴新西兰留学的大学生,如果都没有问题的话,我倒要怀疑中国整个社会的诚信问题什么时候变得这么好了。

A lot of domestic media after the occurrence of the matter,Spread the Chinese students group image of the big discussion,The author thinks that it is no necessary.First of all,Chinese students in the group dishonest and degree material fraud,Is one part of the very few;secondly,Some of students who are false,Although the wrong in the student I no integrity,But also and domestic current environment of the whole relevant,As the net friend"Unrequited love cats"Said that:To study abroad is not a college student one thing,Social and family plays a vital role.Is not so much the credibility of Chinese students,Rather than the credibility of this society.Every year tens of thousands of ten to New Zealand to study abroad of college students,If all have no questions,I'd like to doubt the whole valley of China's social credit problems when become so good.

  所以,追根溯源,一个群体的诚信出了问题,最终的原因是环境成长问题,为什么在西方国家类似的诚信问题很少发生,那是因为他们非常懂得,一个人要是没有了诚信,基本上在社会上就没有了立足之地,简而言之,造假在西方国家是要付出巨大代价的,而这种代价,会让造假者畏惧,让他感觉到造假得不偿失。而反观国内,就目前来说,可能在某些时候,通过不正常甚至是非法的手段可以达到目的而不被法律追责,这种宽松的环境和较低的诚信成本让很多人铤而走险,企图通过造假来实现自己的个人目的。而这种惯性的力量一旦到了国外,恐怕就会遭遇“水土不服”,因为在西方人的眼里,学历造假和申请材料掺水这样的行为,几乎是和犯罪差不多的行为,这一点东西方的理解可能还是有差别的。

so,Traced back,A group of good faith out of the question,The final reason is the environment growing problem,Why in the western countries similar credit problems are seldom happen,That is because they are very understand,If a man have no integrity,Basically in society is not based on land,In short,Cheating in western countries is must pay the huge cost,And this kind of price,Can let fear fraudsters,Let him feel concoct the loss outweights the gain.And in the domestic,For now,May at some time,Through the abnormal even illegal means can achieve without being legal responsibility after,This kind of comfortable environment and lower credit cost let many people rush in where angels fear to tread,Tried to concoct to achieve their personal goals.And this kind of inertial force once went to abroad,I'm afraid I will encounter"endemic",Because in the eyes of westerners,Degree fraud and application materials watered such behavior,Is almost the same and criminal behavior,This eastern and western understanding may still discriminating.

  但诚信问题关乎人的尊严,关乎一个群体以后的做事成本,所以现在笔者担心的是,以后对于更多的中国留学生来说,出国留学的成本可能会越来越高,即使你足够诚信,可能也因为类似这样的不诚信事件而让申请留学的过程变得更加漫长和繁琐,这就是不诚信给整个留学人群所带来的“制度性成本”。

But credit problems about human dignity,For a group of after work cost,So now I am afraid that is,Later for more Chinese international students,Studying abroad costs may be more and more high,Even if you are honest,May also because such dishonest events and let the application process of study abroad become more long and tedious,This is the good faith does not give the whole study abroad brought by the crowd"Institutional cost".

  如果从另一个角度来反思,为什么我们的大学生会这么热衷于去西方国家留学,即使是毁掉个人诚信也在所不惜,恐怕除了西方国家先进的教育理念和教学条件之外,国内用人单位对洋文凭的青睐也是一个很重要原因。虽然说现在也有一些“海归”也变成了“海带”,但更多的单位还是很注重应聘者的海外求学经历,别的不说,起码语言关就有优势。而从今年中央国家机关招考公务员众多单位一致要求的“英语达到六级”的条件中,我们也多少能看出海归的优势所在。所以,如何让一些用人单位淡化对学历的盲目崇拜,让真正的人才能不必费这么大周折海外镀金才能找到一份原本在国内受教育就可以胜任的工作是一个亟待解决的问题。

If from another Angle to reflection,Why do we college students would be so anxious to study in western countries,Even destroy personal integrity also regardless of the cost,I'm afraid in addition to western countries advanced education ideas and teaching conditions outside,Domestic unit of choose and employ persons to the favour of the diploma is also a very important reason.Although say now also have some"returnees"Also becomes the"kelp",But more unit is still pay attention to applicant of overseas study experience,else,At least language close have advantage.And from this year the central state organs recruitment of civil servants in many units required"English cet 6 to"Conditions in,We also can see the advantages of the returnees.so,How to let some unit of choose and employ persons dilution to education blind worship,Let the real man can need not cost so much trouble overseas gold-plated to find a originally by education in China can be competent in work is a urgent problem to be solved.

  中国式留学,核心是个诚信问题,而诚信的背后,却是诸多社会原因导致的畸变,如何破解这个问题,恐怕首先应该从打破对洋文凭的崇拜、倡导诚实守信的社会氛围开始。(赵木木)

Chinese to study abroad,The core is a good faith problem,And the integrity of behind,But many social causes distortion,How to break this problem,I'm afraid first should be from the break on the worship of the diploma/Advocating honesty social atmosphere began.(Zhao mywood)


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