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中国留学生材料造假者多 诚信问题引国际关注--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-11-10
据中国之声《全球华语广播网》报道,近日,在经过了三个月的调查之后,新西兰移民局向49名中国留学生发出驱逐出境通知,其中16人已被遣返回国,原因就是他们的留学申请材料造假。
According to the sound of China[The global Chinese radio network]reports,recently,After three months after the survey,The New Zealand immigration service to 49 name Chinese students issued notice of deportation,16 people have repatriated,Reason is that their study abroad application materials fraud.
如果说高校是学生走上社会前的大熔炉,那么"诚信"毫无疑问是一块分量最重的试金石。各国高校究竟有多重视诚信?学生们又表现得如何?
If the university is the students step into the society before the big melting pot,so"integrity"There is no doubt is a component heaviest touchstone.How university in all countries pay more attention to honesty?The students and behave?
先来看英国。诚信是英国高校非常看重的素质,英国纽卡斯尔大学就曾经因为材料不真实开除了几十名中国学生,由此英国一些高校出台诚信新举措。
First see Britain.Honesty is a British higher education is very important to quality,At Newcastle university once because the material is not true fired dozens of Chinese students,The British universities some new measures on credit.
全球华语广播网英国观察员侯颖:包括谢非尔德大学、伯明瀚大学、利兹大学在内的11所英国知名院校出台了新举措,要求中国留学生在递交常规申请材料的同时还需要提供诚信档案。所谓的诚信档案就是指在申请材料中增加了家庭地址、联系电话以及护照复印件等内容,以便加强对学生的监管力度,防止部分学生为了达成出国愿望而不择手段弄虚作假。专家指出这是因为纽卡斯尔大学事件在一定程度上损害了英国院校对于中国留学生的整体印象,由于英美国家有比较成熟的社会公信体系对公民的信用监管也比较严格,无论找工作、办信用卡、投资和买卖房产,公民的诚信记录都是重要的参考凭据,因此也希望准备出国留学的学生以及中介机构都要引以为戒,不要抱有侥幸心理,就算以虚假材料赢得大学的录取通知书,不诚信信息也会像一颗不定时炸弹一样随时都有可能将隐患暴露出来。
The global Chinese network HouYing British monitors:Including shiffield university/"MingHan university/The university of Leeds, and British well-known colleges and universities introduced new measures,For Chinese students submit application materials in conventional at the same time also need to provide credit files.The so-called credit files is refers to in the application materials increased family address/Contact phone number and the copy of passport, etc,In order to strengthen the supervision of students,Prevent part of students go abroad in order to achieve wishes and fraud by hook or by crook.Experts point out that this is because Newcastle university events in a certain extent damage the British colleges and universities for Chinese students general impression,Due to the British and American countries have more mature social working system for citizens' credit supervision and more strictly,No matter to find a job/Credit card/Investment and buying and selling real estate,The citizen credit records are important reference credential,Therefore hoping to study abroad students and intermediary organizations are warning,Don't hold fluky mentality,Even by false material win university admission notice,Dishonest information will also be like a time bomb at any time not as may be exposed to hidden trouble.
再来看美国,美国留学生李薇说,美国高校也存在留学生申请材料造假的情况,谈不上比比皆是,也是见怪不怪。
Again to see the United States,American students said:,American universities there are also students application materials of fraud,Far from everywhere,Is mind don't blame.
李薇:我们学校是发现过,一个中国留学生进来以后发现他托福考试证上面的照片和他本人不符,这个也是校方做了处理。总的来说就是三方面,一个是高中成绩单,一个是推荐信,另外一个就是参与社会活动的证明函,校方比较看重这方面。造假的不说大有人在吧,正比例还是比较高的。
::Our school is found,A Chinese students come in later found his toefl card the photo above and he himself discrepancy,This is the school to do the processing.In general are three aspects,One is high school transcript,One is a letter of recommendation,Another is to participate in social activities proof function,The school think much of this aspect.Never let a false impression there,Direct ratio or higher.
虽然美国高校针对一些不诚信的行为也想了不少办法,但学生们依然是上有政策、下有对策。
Although American universities for some dishonest behavior also want to a lot of measures,But the students are still policy/XiaYouDuiCe.
李薇:比如考场作弊现在就有很先进的设备,每个考场都配有这种全角度高清摄像头,然后遥控装置在讲台,移动你那个方位上的摄像头,然后近距离高清拍摄全程,所以说一旦给你作弊的警告肯定就是证据确凿的,就是这个所有的过程都是保密进行的,还是出于一种保护的目的吧。现在就是上有政策、下有对策,招数实在太多了,我知道一位男同学考试之前把大量的复习题通过电脑模块他做成各种图形,设计成图章,盖到自己的身上,在远看就像一个纹身,挺漂亮的纹身一样,其实都是这个解题方法,各种题目的答案。
::Cheating in the examination room such as now has a very advanced equipment,Every examination is equipped with the whole Angle high-definition cameras,Then remote control device on the platform,Move your on the orientation of the camera,And then close the hd shooting,So once give you cheating warning is definitely the evidence,This is all of the process is the secret,Or for a protection purpose it.Now is policy/XiaYouDuiCe,There are just too many tricks,I know a male classmate examination before a lot of severe through the computer module he make it all sorts of graphics,Designed to stamp,Cover to yourself,In the far look like a tattoo,Very beautiful as tattoo,Actually all is the problem solving method,All kinds of topic answer.
最后来看澳大利亚。全球华语广播网澳大利亚观察员胡方介绍,澳大利亚高校会对学生的入学资格进行严格把关,杜绝门槛之前的不诚信行为。
Finally to Australia.The global Chinese network Australia observer HuFang is introduced,Australian high school will be to student's admission qualification are strictly controlled,Put an end to the threshold of before dishonest behavior.
胡方:在澳大利亚的高校申请当中,如果是本地学生校方往往会从学生的母校直接获取成绩单而杜绝做假,而对于国际学生,澳大利亚高校会要求学生提供由自己的祖籍国政府设立的公证处做出公证件,而对于需要进一步核实的材料,澳大利亚高校会单独向学生提出新的要求,比如一些澳洲名校经常会需要中国的学生提供俗称清华认证的公证材料,并且需要澳大利亚的太平绅士对这些材料进行认证签字,任何因为虚假材料开后门等方式非正常入学的,一旦发现学生将会被开除,而相关人等则会被追究责任。去年澳大利亚排名前五强昆士兰某一个大学的校长正是因为裙带关系招收了一名走后门入学的学生,一时全澳大利亚哗然,结果该校长引咎辞职。
HuFang:In Australia's universities of application,If it is the local students tend to students from the Alma mater direct access to report card and put an end to make false,For international students,Australian high school will require students to provide by their own government issues a notary office make notarized,And the need for further verification of the material,Australian high school will separate students to put forward new requirements,For example some Australian school often need to Chinese students provide commonly known as tsinghua the authentication of notarization materials,The justice of the peace and need to Australia for these materials to the authentication signature,Because any false material by the back door, etc of the abnormal admission,Once found that students will be dismissed,And the related people, etc will be responsibility.Last year the top five strong Queensland Australia a university President because nepotism recruit a matriculated students through the back door,At that time the whole Australia in an uproar,Results the President resign.
此外,论文作假也令澳大利亚高校头疼不已,是不诚信行为滋生的一大温床。
In addition,The paper also makes a false Australian high school a headache,Is not honest behavior which a hotbed.
胡方:在很多澳大利亚的大学,学生交论文的时候必须要同时交纳电子版本,工作人员在收到电子版之后会立即通过防作弊系统与全球论文资料库进行电子比对分析,一旦被判定为抄袭,那么学生将会面临的就是轻则重读重则开除出校这样的命运。此外,留学生当中想要蒙混过关的那一群人也似乎总是能够找到对策,在各大留学生网站上的代写论文广告总是无处不在,而它的卖点往往就是百分之百原创绝无抄袭,名校相关专业的硕士、博士生倾力打造。由于这种原创代写很难用电脑去识别出来,因此这个论文代写的问题往往让很多学校头痛不已。
HuFang:In a lot of Australia's university,When the students to hand in their papers must be at the same time pay electronic version,Staff in the received version will immediately after through anti-cheating system and global thesis database for electronic comparison analysis,Once decision for copying,So students will face is light weight is stressed is expelled from school this fate.In addition,Among students want to deceive pass a barrier that a group of people always seem to be able to find countermeasures,In all the students on the site and write a paper advertising always everywhere,And it is often the selling point of the one hundred percent original no plagiarize,School related professional master/Doctoral lean strength to make.Because the original generation write it is difficult to use a computer to identified,So this paper to write problem often make a lot of schools have a headache unceasingly.
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