11月3日，在山东科技职业学院举办的“学生全面发展与社团建设”论坛上，嘉宾正在就学生社团的利与弊进行辩论。 记者 谢湘摄 On November 3,In the shandong science and technology vocational college of the host"The comprehensive development of students and community construction"BBS on,Guest are the advantages and disadvantages of student associations debate. Reporter XieXiangShe

　　“高职院校一定要大力发展学生社团吗？”

"Higher vocational colleges must vigorously develop student club?"

　　“社团一定要与专业相关吗？”

"Community must and professional related?"

　　“学生的学习时间与社团活动的时间发生冲突应该优先保证哪一个？”

"Students' learning time and community activity of time conflict should give top priority to ensure that which one?"

　　……

……

　　11月3日上午，在山东科技职业学院博学楼C区207教室举行的“学生全面发展与社团建设”论坛，台上8位嘉宾面对主持人一次次抛出的问题，观点完全对立的两派，舌枪唇剑，各不相让；台下数百“听众”激情参与，但每次举牌投票的结果，赞同与反对者几乎都是一半对一半，难分胜负。

On November 3 morning,In the shandong science and technology vocational college learned floor area C 207 held the classroom"The comprehensive development of students and community construction"BBS,On the stage 8 guests in the face of the host after the problem out,Point of view completely opposite two pie,Tongue gun lip sword,tells;The hundreds of"audience"Passion to participate in,But each time for brand the vote,Agree and opponents are almost half by half,Difficult points finish.

　　显然，以学生为中心，围绕高等职业教育服务青年成长发展这一主题而召开的“第五届国家示范性高职院校建设成果展示会”，选择“社团建设与学生成长” 这一话题进行深入探讨，问题抓得很准。

obviously,Take the student as the center,Higher vocational education services around the theme of youth, growth development being held"The fifth national demonstrative higher vocational colleges construction achievements exhibition",choose"Community construction and the students' growth" This topic are discussed,Problem grasp very accurate.

　　事实上，对这个问题的最好回答者，就是学生自己。

In fact,To the problem of the best responder,Is students.

　　

职业院校不应仅是学技能的地方 Vocational colleges should not only learn skills place

　　“有谁能够告诉我，你们现已毕业在一线岗位上工作的职业院校学生，能够升任到管理者岗位的人数有多少？”

"Who can tell me,You graduated from now on a line of work in the vocational college students,Can advancements to managers, the number of how many jobs?"

　　杭州职业技术学院叶鉴铭院长在另一场“成长导师，职业翘楚”论坛担任主持人。当他拿着话筒环顾左右向阶梯教室黑压压的与会者发问时，现场没有一个人站起来回答。

Hangzhou vocational and technical college YeJianMing dean in another field"Growth tutor,Career best"BBS as a host.When he took the microphone beat around the classroom to step up participants when asking questions,No one of the stand up to answer.

　　“中国职业院校对学生的定位还是比较低，缺乏发展的观念”。香港职业训练局高等科技教育学院副院长、宁波职业技术学院荣誉院长潘秉匡注意到，目前，中国职业教育的课程设置，目标明确但内容单一，重视专业课的训练，比较忽略其他方面的素质培养。

"China's vocational colleges to student's orientation or lower,The lack of the concept of development".The Hong Kong vocational training council higher science and technology education, vice President of the college/Ningbo vocational and technical college of honor PanBingKuang noticed,At present,China's vocational education curriculum,Specific goals but content single,Pay attention to the training of the professional course,Compared to ignore the other aspects of the quality training.

　　“譬如，如果再加一点管理学的课程，学生后来的发展可能会很不一样。其实，技术人才和管理人才，二者之间只有一点点的距离。”他说。

"For example,If you add a little management course,Students later development may be very different.In fact,And technical personnel and management personnel,Only a little distance between them."He said.

　　对学生的成长缺乏发展的观念，是现实教育环境中非常普遍的现象。有人认为，到职业院校就读的多数是家庭经济困难、学习困难的“两难”学生，通过职业教育能让他们学到一技之长，找到一个饭碗，已是“善莫大焉”。老老实实在本职岗位上待着就行了，还想奢望什么？

To the growth of the students lack of the concept of development,Real education environment is a common phenomenon in the.Some people think that,To vocational school most is the family economic difficulties/Learning difficulties"dilemma"students,Through the vocational education can let them learn skill,To find a job,is"Even cause disharmony in a family".Honest in his own post to the line,What else do you want?

　　永不满足现状，向往并追求更高的目标，这是年轻人的特性。厦门大学一女大学生曾创办过一个从事文化补习、礼仪培训的夜校，没想到前来报名的打工妹人数众多，“最大的动力来自她们每个人都怀有一个梦想：希望做一个文员”。

Never satisfy the current situation,Yearn for and pursue higher goals,This is the characteristics of young people.Xiamen university, founded a female university students have a engaged in cultural remediation/Etiquette training night school,Didn't expect to come to sign up many migrant,"The biggest power from their everyone have a dream:Want to do a clerk".

　　来自一线的追踪调查也表明，高职学生对环境变化的适应能力，掌握新技术、新知识的学习能力，也普遍强于中职学生。

From a line tracking survey also showed that,Higher vocational students to the environment changes adaptability,Learning new technology/New knowledge learning ability,Also stronger than common secondary vocational students.

　　处在青春期的年轻人，自我认识、自我发现在一段时间内会处于一个动态的过程。和其他类型的学校一样，职业院校同样不适宜搞一榜定终身、一个专业定终身，帮助学生发掘潜质，全面发展，成就梦想是职业教育的使命和责任，而学生社团无疑是帮助学生提升素质最好的舞台。

Young people in adolescence,self-awareness/Self discovery in a period of time will be in a dynamic process.And other types of schools,Vocational colleges also not suitable for make YiBang fixed life/A professional fixed life,Help students to explore potential,All-round development,Achievement is a dream career education mission and responsibility,And the student mass organization is undoubtedly help students improve the quality of the best stage.

　　

学生社团的作用课堂不可替代 The role of student associations class cannot be replaced

　　对学生社团积极作用持有保留看法的多是学校、院系负责教务管理的同志。他们的理由也很充分：学生花在社团上的时间太多，会直接影响学生上课的质量。再说，关于团队合作等一些提高学生素质的培训要求，已整体纳入到课程设计里了，没有必要再单搞一套。

To the student societies have reservations about positive role more is the school/Departments responsible for educational administration comrades.Their reason is also very full:Students spend too much time on the community,It will directly affect the quality of the students in class.besides,About teamwork and so on some improve students' quality of the training requirements,Already whole into the course design,There is no need to make a list.

　　在老师眼中，学习主要是课堂的学习、专业的学习。有些老师甚至语重心长地说：大学几年稍纵即逝，时间很宝贵啊！

In the eyes of the teacher in,Learning is mainly the classroom learning/Professional learning.Some teachers even to longly say:University years fleeting,Time is precious ah!

　　但学生并不这样看。他们认为，社团活动与专业学习可以有关，也可以无关。专业学习只是整个人生的一部分，而不是人生的全部。他们实际所期盼的学习空间和内容比专业学习要广泛得多。

But the students don't look like this.They think,Community activities and professional learning can be relevant,Can also have nothing to do.Professional study is just a part of the whole life,Not all of life.They actually expected learning space and content than professional learning to much more widely.

　　中国高职高专教育网专设的网页上，按“我的老师”、“我的校园”、“我的爱心”、“我的作业”、“我的社团”的不同主题，展示了学生制作的大批展板、视频作品。

China's higher vocational education network AD hoc's web site,According to the"My teacher"/"My campus"/"I love"/"My homework"/"With my community"Different theme,Show the students made a large number of exhibition board/Video works.

　　在“我的社团”，同学们用视频镜头录下了缤纷社团的绚丽色彩，记载了一个个学生的成长故事。

in"With my community",Students use video camera recorded the flowery colour profusion community,Recorded each student's growth story.

　　江苏畜牧兽医职业技术学院几个同学在老师的指导下，利用所学的专业知识创办了一家“宠物美容院”。不长的时间，月营业额便达到了2万元。学生经理王天涛说：“在这里，我们不仅渐渐弄明白了宠物的想法，更重要的是懂得了人与人如何沟通。”现在，在这个社团，“少数服从多数”成了谁也不能动摇的议事规则。

Jiangsu animal husbandry and veterinary vocational and technical college in some students under the guidance of the teacher,Use of major knowledge founded a"Pet beauty salon".Not long time,Month turnover reached 20000 yuan.Students WangTianTao manager said:"here,We not only gradually understand the idea of a pet,More important is to know the people how to communicate."now,In this community,"The minority is subordinate to the majority"Was no one can shake of the rules of procedure.

　　刘畅是山东商业职业技术学院一名女生。入学之初，性格内向的她看到同寝室室友热情地参加学校模特队活动，心里很羡慕。后来在同学的鼓励下，她也报名参加了模特队。在和同龄女孩儿一起进行形体、仪表训练的日子里，她逐渐克服了胆怯的心理，登上了“梦想的舞台”，实现了成功的我，自信的我。

Liu chang is shandong commercial vocational and technical college a girl.At the beginning of the entrance,Introverted she saw with bedroom roommate enthusiastically participate in school MoTeDui activities,Heart envy.Later in the classmate's encouragement,She also sign up for the MoTeDui.In the girl to carry on physique together with their peers/Instrument training day,She gradually overcome timidity psychology,On the"Dream stage",Realize the successful I,Confident I.

　　日照职业技术学院一名男生，入学后不久便失去了方向感。踌躇苦闷之时，他参加了学院的计算机学会。在这个展示自我的平台上，他一举获得了攒机大赛第一名，以后又带领其他同学成功创办了中国大学生工作网。在这里，他找回了成功的感觉和前进的动力。

Sunshine professional technology institute a boy,After admission and soon lost the sense of direction.Pause the anguish,He took part in the college computer society.In this show on the platform of the self,He hit a CuanJi won the competition first prize,After he led other students success founded China's college students' network.here,He found the feeling of success and motivation.

　　……

……

　　有同学说，学生社团，是为梦想搭就的舞台。通过社团活动，我们找到了兴趣、发现了自我，同时也收获了成长的幸福和快乐：增长了知识；提高了管理能力和组织能力；提高了交往能力和协调能力；增强了自信，强化了责任意识；培养了爱心，积累了经验……这些东西不是课堂上所能学到的。

Some students said,Student associations,Dream is to take the stage.Through the society activities,We found the interest/Found myself,At the same time also harvested the growth of happiness and joy:Increased knowledge;Improve the management ability and the ability of organization;To improve the ability of communication and coordination;To enhance the confidence,To strengthen the responsibility consciousness;Cultivate love,Accumulated experience……These things are not what can be learned in class.

　　

社团活动已成为90后生活方式 Society activities has become a way of life after 90

　　获得本次展示会“最具人气社团”奖第一名的是河北工业职业技术学院“五月学社”。

Get this show"The most popular club"The first prize is hebei industry vocational and technical college"Society may".

　　5年前，“五月学社”伴着“我们是五月的花海，用青春拥抱时代”这首青春之歌宣告诞生。5年时间里，“以青春之我，创青春之社团，青春之校园”为宗旨的“五月学社”活力四射

Five years ago,"Society may"with"We are may the ocean,Embrace with youth times"This first song of youth declared birth.5 years,"To youth I,And the youth club,Youth campus"For the purpose of"Society may"Vigor 4 shoot

　　他们在校组织了一系列大赛：T恤文化设计、陶艺文化设计、“I show 我绣”校园十字绣大赛……学社成员参与科研项目，撰写“浅谈手绘墙艺术”等科研论文，用所学的专业知识测绘、建筑设计等服务区域建设、新农村建设；开发的适应学生需要的生活用品笔记本电脑床上搁置器，创造了产品价值，学习企业的运营模式。

In school they organized a series of competition:T-shirt culture design/Ceramic culture design/"I show my embroidered"Campus cross-stitch competition……Society members participating in scientific research project,writing"Discuss hand-painted wall art"Etc research papers,By virtue of professional knowledge of surveying and mapping/Architectural design and other services area construction/The new rural construction;To adapt to the development of the students need to articles for daily use notebook computer bed shelve apparatus,To create the product value,Learning enterprise operation mode.

　　如今，“五月学社”已经拥有了200多名成员，其规模不亚于一个中小型公司。而他们社长、90后的刘成现在拥有了一个新头衔：刘总。

now,"Society may"Already has more than 200 members,Its scale nothing less than a small and medium-sized companies.And they President/After the 90 LiuCheng now has a new title:Liu2 zong3.

　　学生社团已经成为90后高职学生的主要生活方式之一。

Student organizations have become after 90 higher vocational students' main one of way of life.

　　麦可思所做的一份关于“2011届高职高专毕业生参加社团活动的比例及满意度”的调查显示：高职院校有76%的同学参加过社团活动。涉及的方面有社会实践类、体育户外类、表演艺术类、文化艺术类、学术科技类 、社交联谊类，等等。这些参加社团活动的同学，每天至少花费半小时在自己热爱的活动上，最多的时候甚至长达10小时。

Michael thought do a about"The 2011 higher vocational graduates to participate in community activities of proportion and satisfaction"Survey shows that:Higher vocational colleges have 76% of the students participated in community activities.Involved in the social practice in class/Sports outdoor class/Performance art/Culture and art/Academic tech /Social fellowship class,, etc.These to participate in community activities of the students,Spend at least half an hour every day in his own love activities,Most of the time and even up to 10 hours.

　　“一是有兴趣，二是有意义，这是90后高职学生热衷社团活动重要的心理原因”。河北工业职业技术学院团委书记牛晓艳在《对高职社团组织发展的思考》中认为，高职院校学生社团在丰富校园文化、营造良好育人氛围、提高学生综合素质、引导学生适应社会、促进学生成才就业等方面发挥着重要作用。她建议学校社团管理部门对学生社团一定要起到助推器的作用。

"One is interested in,2 it is meaningful,This is after 90 higher vocational student society activities for the important psychological factor".Hebei industry professional technology institute youth corps committee secretary NiuXiaoYan in[In higher vocational education community organization development thinking]that,Higher vocational college students' community in the campus culture should be enriched/Create a good educational atmosphere/Improve the students' comprehensive quality/Guide students to adapt to the society/To promote students' growing employment plays an important role.She suggested that the school community administration departments of the student mass organization must play the role of the booster.

　　黑龙江职业学院院长赵继会还发现，学生社团是从学生兴趣出发的组织，不仅是张扬个性发展的新平台，还是“成就职业”的新途径。他主张把学生社团建设纳入到学校管理体系中来。学校每年投入50万元的经费，支持学生的社团活动。

Heilongjiang vocational college dean zhao after will also found,Student associations from students interested in starting organization,Is not only make public individual character development of the new platform,or"Achievement professional"New way.He advocated the student community construction in to the school management system to.The school each year into 500000 yuan of funds,Support students' community activities.

　　“缤纷社团、青春高职”的天蓝色会旗，悬挂在“第五届国家示范性高职院校建设成果展示会”的主会场、展厅和论坛。通过高职院校社团展示与交流、论坛与现场社团活动以及给各具风采的学生社团颁奖，这次展示会达到了预期的目的：让更多的高职院校认识到学生社团是校园文化建设的重要载体，是高校第二课堂的引领者，鼓励和引导更多的高职院校重视、扶持社团发展，把学生的专业发展和全面成长紧密结合起来。

"Profusion community/Youth vocational"Sky blue flag,Hanging in the"The fifth national demonstrative higher vocational colleges construction achievements exhibition"The centre of the/Exhibition hall and BBS.Through the higher vocational colleges community display and communication/BBS and the community activities and the style with the student mass organization award,This exhibition is expected to reach purpose:Let more higher vocational colleges to realize students' community is an important carrier in the construction of campus culture,Is the universities second classroom setters,Encourage and guide more attention in higher vocational colleges/Support community development,The students' professional development and comprehensive combining growth.

　　青春作伴好成才。正如今天的一首歌所唱：“我们一起努力，我们永远珍惜，成长岁月里；我们是团结的集体，相信我们会创造奇迹”。( 谢湘 )

Youth is a good company.Just as today's a song sung:"We work together,We never cherish,Growth years;We are the unity of the collective,Believe that we can create the miracle".( XieXiang )