各界呼吁总统行动 From all walks of life called on President action

　　【法新社华盛顿12月15日电 】在美国发生最新一起枪击案之后，人们纷纷呼吁奥巴马总统解决枪支管制问题，这是他在第一任期回避的政治敏感问题。

[AFP, Washington on December 15 ]In the United States was the latest together after the shooting,People have called on President Obama gun control problem to solve,This is his first term in the withdrawal of the politically sensitive issue.

　　周五的大屠杀震惊全国，奥巴马在电视上擦着眼泪对康涅狄格州一所小学的遇害者表示哀悼。

Friday's massacre shocked the national,Obama on TV, wiping away tears a primary school in Connecticut to mourn the victims.

　　纽约市长布隆伯格说：“我国需要(奥巴马)向国会提交一项法案解决这个问题。号召采取"有意义的行动"是不够的。我们需要立即行动起来。我们以前听到过这些论调。”

New York city mayor Michael bloomberg said:"The country needs(Obama)A bill to congress to solve this problem.Called on to take"Meaningful action"Is not enough.We need immediate action.We've heard these arguments."

　　白宫发言人卡尼周五说，现在解决这个问题为时过早。

White House spokesman karni said Friday,Now solve this problem too early.

　　据认为，奥巴马在这个问题上胆小怕事是因为他害怕与选民疏远，选民认为他们拥有的宪法赋予的持枪权利是神圣的，需要给予广泛的尊重，不得触动。

It is believed that,Obama on this issue because he is afraid of timid and voters alienation,Voters think they have the constitutional gun rights is sacred,Need to give a wide range of respect,Shall not touch.

　　枪支爱好者和制造商游说团体全国步枪协会对奥巴马持批评态度，即使他几乎没有采取过触犯其纲领的行动。该团体财力雄厚，并且试图影响地方选举。民主党人和共和党人都不敢与它发生争吵。

Gun enthusiasts and the manufacturer lobby the national rifle association to Obama's critics,Even if he almost didn't take a break its programme of action.The group deep pockets,And tried to influence in local elections.Democrats and republicans can't quarrel with it happened.

　　布拉迪中心法律行动项目负责人乔纳森·洛伊说，在11月赢得连任之后，奥巴马不会再面对选民。他说，全国步枪协会不值得害怕。

Braddy center project principal legal action Jonathan pritchard, Roy said,In November after re-elected,Obama won't face voters.He said,The national rifle association not to be afraid of.

　　洛伊说：“奥巴马总统和其他民主党人确实错误估计并高估了这个枪支游说团体的实力。”

Roy said:"President barack Obama and other Democrats do error estimation and overestimate the gun lobby strength."

　　他说：“在过去的选举中，它(全国步枪协会)花出去很多钱99%给了失败的候选人，在几乎每一个选举周期都是这样。它花了很多钱，制造了很多噪音，它的候选人失败了，所以，这确实不是一支需要害怕的力量。”

He said:"In the last election,it(The national rifle association)Take out a lot of money by 99% to the failure of the candidate,In almost every election cycle is such.It took a lot of money,Making a lot of noise,Its candidate failed,so,This is not a need the power of fear."

　　左倾或温和的新闻机构也敦促奥巴马采取行动。

Left-leaning or mild news agency also urged Obama to take action.

　　【美国《华盛顿时报》网站12月15日报道】奥巴马总统周六要求采取“有意义的行动”防止康涅狄格州纽敦一所小学的悲剧重演。但是，一些枪支管制活动分子，包括纽约市长布隆伯格，都要求白宫采取更加有力的对策。

[The United States[The Washington times newspaper]Web site reported December 15]President barack Obama on Saturday to requirements"Meaningful action"To prevent the Connecticut new part of a primary school in the tragedy to happen again.but,Some gun control activists,Including New York city mayor Michael bloomberg,The White House are required to take more forceful measures.

　　众议员杰罗尔德·纳德勒说，总统需要“利用”康涅狄格州的悲剧。

Representative jie roald nade le said,The President needs to"use"The tragedy of Connecticut.

　　纳德勒说：“这些事件，这些可怕的事件……发生的次数越来越多。它们会继续发生，直至某个拥有白宫的人，也就是总统，发挥领导作用，推动国会(解决这一问题)。”

Nade saying:"These events,These terrible events……Happens more and more.They will continue to happen,Until a man with the White House,Is also the President,Play a leading role,Pushing congress(To solve this problem)."

　　记者问纳德勒，纽敦的悲剧是否可能成为许多民主党人为通过更加严格的枪支管制法进行的长期斗争中的转折点。

The reporter asked nade le,The tragedy of the new part could be many Democrats have through the more strict guns of Taiwan in the struggle of the turning point for a long time.

　　他回答说：“我认为，如果总统对它加以利用，我们会给予支持，不然，就会发生下一次悲剧。”

He answered and said:"I think,If the President use could be made of it,We will give support,otherwise,Will happen next tragedy."

立法前景仍然黯淡 Future legislation still dark

　　【美联社华盛顿12月15日电 】题：这次枪击案会成为美国枪支管制的转折点吗？

[Washington (ap) - December 15 ]problem:The incident will be the turning point of the American gun control?

　　美国每次发生严重的枪击案，人们都提出这个问题：这次会使华盛顿改变反对严格管制枪支的政治考虑吗？

The United States every time a serious shooting,People put forward this problem:This will make the strict control over guns against Washington change of political consideration?

　　康涅狄格州纽敦桑迪胡克小学发生的枪击案，造成20名儿童死亡，是美国历史上针对少年儿童发动的最血腥袭击。在华盛顿十年来甚至反对谈论加强枪支管制的立法之后，这场枪击案有可能成为一个转折点。

Connecticut new dun sandy hooker elementary school shootings occurred,Twenty young children caused by death,Is the history of the United States for young children the most bloody attacks launched.In Washington ten years or even against talking about strengthening gun control after the legislation,The shooting could be a turning point.

　　按照通常的规律，枪击案造成的普遍震惊往往会在政治现实中逐渐消逝，至于桑迪胡克小学枪击案是否会打破这个规律还有待分晓。

According to the law of usually,The universal shootings shock often in political reality fades away,As for sandy hooker elementary school shootings will break the law remains to be seen.

　　在未来数周，有一点确定无疑，那就是，华盛顿的两个政党会悉心关注有关枪支管制和宪法第二修正案赋予的持枪权利的舆论以及是否会产生持久的影响。

In the next few weeks,Have a certain,That is,Washington's two parties will take attention about gun control and the second amendment gives gun rights and public opinion will produce lasting impact.

　　反对严格枪支管制立法的呼声持续不断。美国目前的凶杀率不及20年前的一半，暴力犯罪率下降更多，因此，枪支管制作为政治问题的重要性已然下降。

Against strict gun control legislation call constantly.The United States the homicide rate less than half of the twenty years ago,Violent crime drop more,so,Gun control has the importance of the problem as political decline.

　　在去年的一项盖洛普民意测验中，55%的美国人主张枪支管制法要么保持不变，要么更宽松一些，只有43%的美国人主张加强枪支管制。

In the last year in a Gallup poll,55% of americans claim Taiwan guns or remain unchanged,Or some more comfortable,Only 43% of americans advocates strengthening gun control.

　　华盛顿不会注意不到这些变化。大多数民主党人早就不再主张管制枪支，他们确信，对他们来说这是一个导致选举失败的问题。

Washington won't notice these changes.Most Democrats had no claim control over guns,They are sure,For them this is a lead to the problem of electoral defeat.

　　现在，奥巴马的最后一次总统竞选已经过去，他可以更加自由地处理他在寻求连任时不敢触及的争议问题。

now,Obama's last presidential election is over,He can more freely with his seek reelection in when can't touch the issues.

　　在周五的惨案发生后，奥巴马主要谈到的是悲痛和采取行动的需要，而不都是持有枪支的权利。

On Friday after the massacre,Obama is mainly talking about is the need of grief and take action,And is not the right to hold guns.

　　从枪支管制的政治标准来看，仅这一点就表明现状有了改变。

From the gun control political standards,This alone demonstrates that situation has changed.

　　【美国《纽约时报》网站12月15日报道】蛰伏已久之后，针对美国枪支管制法的争论将再次爆发。

[The United States[The New York times]Web site reported December 15]Dormancy already a long time later,Aimed at the United States guns Taiwan arguments will break out again.

　　共和党人和很多温和派民主党人对这次大屠杀表示震惊，但却对立法应对措施要么保持沉默，要么就说现在不是讨论枪支控制的时候。

Republicans and many moderate Democrats for the massacre was shocked,But legislative measures or keep silent,Either he said it is not about the gun control.

　　自由派民主党人表示，是时候制定更严格的枪支管制法了。但是，共和党人表示，更严格的枪支控制措施不会是正确的解决办法。

Liberal Democrats say,It is time to create a more strict guns for Taiwan.but,Republicans said,Stricter gun control measures is not the correct solution.

　　枪支控制倡导组织“暴力政策研究中心”的立法主管克里斯滕·兰德说，她相信这次枪击案与以前有所不同，原因有二：第一，这次的受害者是儿童，激起了全国的极度悲痛；第二，2012年的大选已经证明，全国步枪协会不过是一只政治纸老虎。

Gun control advocates organization"Violence policy research center"Legislation competent kristen - rander said,She believes that the incident and different before,Two reasons:The first,The victims are children,Aroused the national extreme grief;The second,The federal election in 2012 has been proved,The national rifle association but is a political paper tiger.

　　但是，分析人士表示，联邦枪支立法的政治前景仍然黯淡，尽管大屠杀之后通常都会出现全国性的情绪爆发。

but,Analysts said,The federal gun legislation political future remains bleak,Although after the massacre usually will appear national feelings erupted.