美国儿科医学会一直呼吁家长将儿童看电视的时间控制在每天1到2小时。电视对于儿童并非一无是处，教育学者指出家长陪孩子看精心策划的教育类节目，陪孩子交流动画故事，陪孩子玩动画片里的角色扮演游戏。

The American academy of pediatrics has called for parents to children watch TV time control in 1 to 2 hours every day.TV for children is not good for nothing,Education scholars pointed out that parents with children watch carefully planned education programs,Communication with your child animation story,Accompany children to play in the animation of the role-playing game.

别丢给“电子保姆” Don't throw it to the"Electronic baby-sitter"

　　在0~3岁婴幼儿的家庭里，给孩子看碟和看电视成了现代家庭早期教育的“省心教育”，看电视顺理成章地成了孩子成长和生活环境中的一部份。电视、手机、iPad等电子产品均荣升为孩子的“电子保姆”。3岁女孩丽丽的妈妈每天给她看1个小时电视，原因是“这样既安全又省事”。

In 0 ~ 3 years old baby of the family,Give children see a disc and watching television become the modern family education of early"Where education",Watching TV logical to become children to grow up and part of the living environment.TV/Mobile phone/IPad and other electronic products are the promotion for the children"Electronic baby-sitter".3 years old girl lily's mother to her to see every day 1 hour TV,Reason is"So to be both safe and convenient".

　　然而，儿童心理学专家称，0~3岁是人一生中的最特殊的成长阶段，是大脑飞速发育的关键期。如果让孩子独自看电视，不仅容易造成孩子语言能力发展迟缓，容易自闭，还会使其探索能力受到局限。

however,Child psychology experts say,0 ~ 3 years old in a person's life is the most special growth stage,The rapid development of the brain is the critical period.If let the children watching TV alone,Not only easy to cause the child language development delay,Easy autistic,Still can make its exploration ability limited.

陪伴看并穿插对话 Company and see with dialogue

　　日本儿童科学会调查发现，如果父母亲能陪伴孩子收看电视节目，并且适时穿插亲子间对话，十分有助于孩童的语言理解能力和运动发育潜能。电视的信息量大，让幼儿适当地看电视，有助于幼儿认知能力的发展，对幼儿智力发育有促进作用。所以家长应在孩子看电视时注意陪伴和选择。

Japanese children's science survey found,If parents to accompany children to watch TV programs,And with timely dialogue between parent,Very useful in children's language comprehension and motor development potential.Television large amount of information,Let the children watch TV appropriately,Help children cognitive ability development,On infant's intelligence development have promote role.So parents should be in when the child is watching TV, pay attention to accompany and choice.

　　早教专家、儿童心理专家黄绎霖建议，让看电视达到好的效果，家长学会“三陪伴”很重要，首先，父母要选择好的、适合的电视节目陪孩子一起观看；其次，要陪孩子一起分享、交流，使电视不仅成为孩子的陪伴者、益友，帮助孩子在认知方面的成长，更能成为亲子沟通最佳途径；最后，家长还要陪孩子用喜爱的动画人物，以角色扮演的方式，加以引导孩子。

Development experts/Children's psychological experts yellow overseas lam suggested,Let watch TV to achieve good results,Parents learn to"Three company"Very important,First of all,Parents should choose good/Suitable for TV show to watch with your child;secondly,To share with your child/communication,Television not only as the child's accompany person/A faithful friend,Help children in the growth of cognition,More can be the best way to parent-child communication;finally,Parents accompany with children with favorite cartoon character,The way to role play,To guide the children.

　　另外，为了减少看电视的时间，家长可以陪孩子一起看一次，然后再作为背景音乐放一次，陪着孩子自由地想象，猜测情节，可以培养孩子的想象力和专注力。

In addition,In order to reduce the time of watching TV,Parents to accompany children to watch a,And then as a background music put a,Accompany children free to imagine,Guess if the circumstances are,Can cultivate children's imagination and concentration.

　　最后，选择一些“零暴力”的节目和动画片如《天线宝宝》、《花园宝宝》、《小猪威比》、《海绵宝宝》、《三毛流浪记》等。3岁以上的可以选择看《芝麻街》、《巴布工程师》、《托马斯》、《葫芦娃》、《西游记》等一些精心制作的节目。

finally,Choose a few"Zero violence"Programs and cartoons such as[teletubbies]/[Garden baby]/[Pig power than]/[spongebob]/[Three hair flushed]etc.3 years old can choose to see[Sesame street]/[Bab engineer]/[Thomas]/[Gourd Eva]/[Journey to the west]Some elaborate program.

专家建议 Expert advice

如何选择合适的动画： How to choose appropriate animation:

　　零暴力，包括内容中没有行为暴力和语言暴力。因为孩子没有甄别能力，例如孩子在看奥特曼的时候，看不到奥特曼的英雄主义，看到的只是打人的行为，从而容易种下不良的种子。

Zero violence,The content includes no act of violence and language violence.Because the child no discrimination ability,Such as children at the ultraman when,Can't see autom heroism,See is hitting behavior,Thus easy to planted the seeds of bad.

　　关注内容的选择，尽量选择有口碑，制作精美的英美的儿童动画。

Pay attention to the choice of content,Try to choose a reputation,Producing the finest British and American children's animation.

　　看制作团队，好的儿童动画背后往往有着强大的专家团队，包括幼儿心理学、行为心理学等各方面专家参与其中。

See production team,Good children tend to have strong animation behind the expert team,Including children psychology/Behavioral psychology and so on various aspects experts involved.

　　不要选择以纠正孩子行为为目的的内容。3岁以前的孩子有很多探索行为，以纠正孩子行为为主的碟片会约束孩子的发展，为今后的成长道路留下隐患。

Don't choose to correct children's behavior for the purpose of content.Before the age of three children have a lot of exploratory behavior,To correct the children's behavior is given priority to the development of the disc will constraint children,For future growth road left hidden trouble.