在武汉，一些所谓的培优机构打着与名校开展联合招生的名义，招来一批又一批学生。一些家庭不惜代价，提前几年把孩子送到这些培优机构，就为了抢占一个可能升入优质初中的机会。

In wuhan,Some so-called the pew institutions under the school and in the name of the joint recruit students,Bring a batch of and a group of students.Some families at no cost,Early a few years to send their child to the pew mechanism,Just to take a possible opportunity to high quality junior high school.

　　然而，一旦跨进这种占坑式的求学行列，就如同加入了一场马拉松，拼完资源拼金钱，拼了金钱拼精力。占坑式培优，让一个个普通家庭累并痛苦着。

however,Once stepping into this account for pit type study ranks,Like to join a marathon,Spell out resources spell money,Hard money spell energy.Of pit type the pew,Let each ordinary family tired and pain.

疯狂的拉练4个月内赶考7场奥赛 Crazy hike 4 months their seven games olympiad

　　2012年12月30日，汉口某小学六年级学生刘洋刚考完了“新希望”杯数学奥赛初赛。由于成绩还没公布，坐在教室上课的他有些忐忑。“即使初赛成绩好，还有3月份的复赛。”对刘洋来说，在接下来的3个月里，还有6场小学奥数考试等着他。

December 30, 2012,Hankou a primary school grade 6 students LiuYangGang exam is over"hope"Cup preliminary mathematical olympiad.Because they haven't announced results,In the classroom in the some of his."Even if the preliminary result is good,There are 3 in the semi-final."Were it to,In the next three months,There are six games primary aoshu test waiting for him.

　　在学校走廊上，刘洋推了推鼻梁上的眼镜，不时还咳嗽两声。“培优从二年级开始，眼镜是三年级戴上的，现在近视有300度。”刘洋告诉记者，最近武汉的天气冷，他的身体有些不舒服，“好像有点感冒了。”

In school corridors,Were pushed on the bridge of the nose of the glasses,From time to time, still cough two sound."The pew start from second grade,Glasses is grade three head on,Now there are 300 degrees of myopia."Were told reporters,Recently the wuhan the weather is cold,His body some uncomfortable,"Seems a bit caught a cold."

　　在校门口，记者遇到刘洋的妈妈杨雯。“孩子很懂事，报7场奥赛，也是他主动提出的。”杨女士说，最纠结的是儿子没时间锻炼，身体变差了，多接触社会，更是不可能的了。

At the school gate,Reporters were met YangWen mother."The child is still,To seven games orsay,Is he offered the."Ms Yang said,The most swirly is son didn't time to exercise,Body bad,More in touch with society,Is impossible.

　　在杨女士眼中，拿奥赛奖证和在培优机构占坑是双保险，万一在占坑班选拔中失利，就只能依靠奥赛证书当敲门砖。

In the young lady eyes,Take orsay is a tribute and in the pew institutions accounted for pit is double insurance,In one thousand of pit class selection defeat,Can only rely on the orsay certificate when open.

家人跟着耗热干面成孩子午餐 Family followed consumption into child hot-and-dry noodles for lunch

　　周四18：30-20：30英语，周六上午10：30-12：30数学，13：30-15：30英语，周日上午7：30-9：00数学，10：00-12：00作文……这是刘洋的校外培优作息时间表。

Thursday and:30 - and:30 English,On Saturday morning and:30-12:30 mathematics,and:30-15:30 English,On Sunday morning and:30-9:00 mathematics,ten:A - 12:00 composition...This is the school were pew timetable.

　　周四下午3：40，刘洋放学后背起书包，来到位于江汉区燕马巷的奶奶家。他很懂事，先做作业、吃饭，再等着妈妈来接他去培优。“妈妈很辛苦，她住在青山，上班在徐东，下班后随便吃点东西，就要来接我。”刘洋说。晚上6点多，他和妈妈一起搭轻轨、坐公交，赶到徐东一家英语培优机构。

On Thursday afternoon at 3:and,School were back up bag,To the ruling by jianghan district yan horse lane grandmother home.He is sensible,Do your homework first/eat,Wait for the mother to take him to the pew."My mother is very hard,She lives in green,Work in xudong,After work get a bite to eat,Will come to meet me."Were said.Six o 'clock in the evening,He and his mother put together light rail/bus,Get a English xudong pew mechanism.

　　“自己孩子上了培优班，一家人都跟着累。”杨女士说，自己工作忙，房子又买在青山，为了儿子读书方便，就常住在奶奶家。儿子英语培优课晚上8点半结束，送回奶奶家就到了晚上9点多，等做完培优作业，晚上10点多睡觉还算早的。

"Their children in the pew class,The family followed tired."Ms Yang said,His work busy,The house and to buy in the castle peak,In order to son reading is convenient,Is living in my grandmother's house.The pew son English lesson at half past eight in the evening the end,Back to grandma's arrived at 9 o 'clock,The pew and finish homework,Ten o 'clock at night to sleep more fairly early.

　　在刘洋看来，时间最紧的是周六，上午培优在黄孝河路，下午培优在徐东，坐公交车得40多分钟。“因为赶时间，午餐常常吃碗热干面，即便这样，有时坐车还是会迟到。”刘洋说，最难的是周日上午的培优，往往要6点多起床，“比平时上学时起得早多了。”

Were it seems in,Time is the most compact is Saturday,In the morning the pew HuangXiaoHe road,In the afternoon the pew xudong,Take the bus to forty minutes."Because in a hurry,Often eat bowl hot-and-dry noodles for lunch,Even if such,Sometimes the car will be late."Were said,On Sunday morning is the most difficult part of the pew,Often get up to six o 'clock,"At school than usual up much earlier."

考试就刷人孩子早已身心俱疲 The exam will brush one child already tired

　　和很多上占坑班的孩子一样，每个周日清晨，刘洋都要在妈妈的陪同下，从江汉区燕马巷坐车到球场街，参加课外的奥数培优课。这样的周末培优之路，一跑就是4年。

And a lot of pit class on children,Every Sunday morning,Were in it are to be accompanied by mother,Ruling by jianghan district yan from horse ride lane to court street,To participate in extracurricular aoshu pew class.This weekend the pew road,A run is 4 years.

　　为了给小升初择校增加砝码，这个学习成绩一直保持全优的小学六年级孩子，必须利用课余时间参加奥数和英语培训班，如今在家长的殷勤期盼下，又上了占坑班。“以前，周日下午还有半个小时能和同学打打篮球，现在因为培优作业太多，时间都用来背单词、做题了。”说此话时，刘洋没有丝毫的怨气，他只觉得不能让妈妈的辛苦白费。

In order to select one school to another increase weight,The study result has been keep straight a primary school grade six children,Must use their spare time to participate in Olympic math and English training class,Now at home long hospitality expected,And the class of pit."before,Sunday afternoon and half an hour can play basketball with my classmates,Now because of the pew too much homework,Time is used to back words/Do the problem."Said when I,Were without any complaints,He only felt can't let mother's hard work in vain.

　　可当记者问到占坑班的竞争是不是很残酷时，刘洋眼里还是泛起了点点委屈：“一考试就往下刷人，不少同学常常从竞赛A班滑到B班，我真的很怕自己是下一个!”

But when a reporter asked for pit class competition is very cruel when,Eyes were on or a little injustice:"A test is to brush one,Many students often from competition A class slip to B class,I'm really afraid of oneself is the next!"

　　据部分占坑班老师透露，在其小升初教材中编入的居然是初一甚至初二的教学内容，他们也认为，提前学习大量超纲的内容，很容易增加学生的负担。

According to the part of pit class teacher said,In the teaching material of another incorporate that is the new moon and even there the teaching content,They also say that,Early learning a lot of the content of the superclass,Very easy to increase the burden of the students.

准备4个书包辗转于不同的培优班 Prepare four bag toss in different culture optimal class

　　因为不同的培优班声称与不同的名校有联系，为了让儿子有多所名校选择，杨女士让儿子上了不同的培优班。同样是数学培优，她选了“明心教育”和“博才兴天下教育”两家培训机构。

Because of the different culture and different optimal class says the school have a contact,In order to let the son how school choice,Ms. Xiuzhu let his son on a different the pew class.The same is mathematics the pew,She chose"Ming heart education"and"Bo to the world education"Two training institutions.

　　杨女士告诉记者，6点起来上学，回来睡觉就10点多了，根本没时间准备第二天的东西。她索性给孩子准备了4个书包，一个大书包，专门上学用，另外3个分别装好不同培优班的书本，第二天一大早，把小书包放进大书包，拿起就走。“这么做比较省事，就是让孩子背的东西太沉了，牺牲了孩子的身体。”杨女士感觉有些焦虑，她不知道这么做是对是错。“我只知道许多家长都是这么做的，也许是家长的集体焦虑。”

Ms Yang told reporters,6 point up to go to school,Sleep back ten o 'clock,No time to prepare for the second day of things.She simply to prepare children for 4 bags,A big bag,With special school,Another three are installed good different the pew class books,The second day early in the morning,The small bag into the big bag,Took to walk."To do so is less time consuming,Is to let the children back things is too heavy,Sacrifice the child's body."Ms. Xiuzhu feel some anxiety,She doesn't know to do so is right or wrong."I only know that many parents are so do,Parents may be the collective anxiety."

　　杨女士告诉记者，每学期，培优班都会有选拔性考试，成绩优异的才能留在竞赛A班，也就是升学最靠谱的占坑班，否则会滑到竞赛B班。“有时还会找老师一对一辅导，因为占坑班的题目太难了，想站住脚挺不容易。一旦占坑班选拔跟期末考试冲突，只能放弃期末考试，因为好不容易占了坑，不想让孩子被淘汰掉。”

Ms Yang told reporters,Each semester,The pew class will have recruitment exam,The result is outstanding in the competition to A class,Is the study on the spectrum of pit class,Otherwise you will slide to the competition B class."Sometimes find the teacher individual coaching,Because of pit class topic is too difficult,It is not easy to want to stop.Once of pit class selection with the final exam conflict,Can only give up the final exam,Very not easy because of the pit,Don't want to let the child be eliminated."

占坑式培优一年最少花销1万 The pit type of pew year spending at least ten000

　　杨女士拿出账本，给记者晒了一晒去年大体的花费。她在孩子“小升初”上的花费算是最少的，一年算下来1万多元。“这只是培优的费用，还不包括其他与培优相关的吃饭、打车、置备文具等。”“别看投入不多，可是要知道我们工薪阶层一年能赚多少呢?”杨女士说，她和爱人加起来一年的收入总共也就五六万元。她说，自己深刻体会到家里有孩子上学，给家庭带来了不小的经济压力。 “家里的房子也不敢装修，还是白墙水泥地，更别考虑买车了。”“我和爱人算了一下，还得给孩子留点择校费吧。”杨女士说，紧紧巴巴算下来，把孩子从小学供到大学必须攒够几十万，要不然孩子享受不到好的教育。“这个花费属于中等水平，还有花费更多的家庭，比如一个人要上三四个占坑班的，培优费用就更高了。”

Ms zhang Yang out,Give reporters a sun sun last year general cost.Her children"another"The cost is the least,A year is down to ten000 yuan."This is just the cost of the pew,Not including other and the pew related to eat/Take a taxi/Premises such as stationery.""Don't see much in,But you know we working class a year how much can make?"Ms Yang said,She and her lover added up to a year of income is ten thousand yuan in total 6.She said,His home to ask a child to go to school,To the family brought a lot of economic pressure. "House in the home also dare not to decorate,Or white cement wall,More don't consider car.""I love and calculated,Also need to give the children leave point ZeJiaoFei it."Ms Yang said,Tightly babar count down,The child from primary school to university for must be saved hundreds of thousands of,Or children do not enjoy good education."The cost to belong to medium level,And spend more family,Such as one to three or four class of pit,The pew cost will be higher."

　　在杨妈妈看来，只要儿子在占坑班站住脚，将来能顺利进入二中广雅或者七一华源，最好是能进火箭班，享受到免交2.4万元择校费的优录，那么，她和儿子这么多年的付出都是值得的。

In the young mother looks,As long as the son of class in the pit stop,The future can smoothly enter the second, or 1 we widely,It is best can enter the class,Enjoy a free $2and00 ZeJiaoFei optimal record,so,She and her son so many years of pay is worth it.

少数人受益多数人仍选择随大流 A few people benefit most people still choose follow the crowd

　　“取消小升初考试，是为了减轻学生负担，避免应试教育，推进素质教育。可现实的情况是，没有了小升初考试，反倒是增加了学生们上各培优班的负担。奥数成了升学的指挥棒，会不会的、喜不喜欢的都得学!”杨女士有些困惑地说。

"Cancel another test,In order to reduce the burden of students,Avoid takes an exam the education,To promote the quality education.But the reality of the situation is,No another test,But is to increase students on the pew class burden.A mathematical olympiad entrance baton,Will not/Like all have to learn!"Ms Yang said some confusion.

　　临近期末，占坑班选拔即将开始，刘洋最近有些紧张，担心选拔失利。妈妈杨雯坦承，其实在占坑班里真正受益的是少数人，多数孩子成了“炮灰”。但没办法，招生潜规则仍然存在，家长能怎么办?只有随大流!“期待体制的改变?我们可不敢拿孩子的未来赌啊。”杨雯用一辆疾驰的列车做比喻，“要不你选择上车争夺一个座位，要不你就只能守在路边看列车远去。”

Near the final,The selection of pit class is about to begin,Recently were nervous,Worry about losing the selection.Mother YangWen admits,Actually in the real benefit of pit class is a few people,Most of the children was"Cannon fodder".But can't,Recruit students latent rules still exist,Parents can do?Only follow the crowd!"Looking forward to the change of the system?We can't take the child future bet ah."YangWen with a car hurtling train figuratively,"Or you choose to get on the car for a seat,Or you can keep on the side of the road to see the train run."

　　尽管离2013年小升初还有半年时间，但竞争的火药味早已开始弥漫。和众多家长一样，杨雯觉得孩子进了占坑班，就相当于在重点中学预约了一个位置，她选择继续煎熬。(应采访对象要求，学生和家长为化名)(楚天金报文/本报记者郭会桥图/本报记者刘蔚丹)

Although from 20and and another half a year time,But competition strong had already begun to permeate.And as many parents,YangWen think children into the class of pit,Is equivalent to in key middle school have an appointment a position,She choose to continue to suffer.(Should interview request object,Students and parents for alias)(Chutian 27 text/our reporter guo will bridge diagram/our reporter LiuWeiDan)