寒假,每个孩子都是怎么过的？家长们又是怎样为孩子们安排的？看看下面的三个孩子和家长，他们是否代表了一定的人群。

Winter vacation,Every child is how?Parents and children how to arrange?Take a look at the following three children and parents,Whether they represent certain people.

　　学生：鑫鑫

students:Xin xin

　　年级：小学一年级

grade:Primary school grade one

　　每天状态：吃早饭，写作业，吃午饭，写作业，吃晚饭，写作业……

Every state:breakfast,homework,lunch,homework,dinner,homework……

　　“还不如上学呢”

"Than to go to school?"

　　在长春经济技术开发区一所小学读一年级的6岁女孩鑫鑫，迎来了人生中第一个真正意义上的寒假。

Changchun economic and technological development zone in a primary school reading a grade 6 year old girl xin xin,Ushered in the life the first truly winter vacation.

　　但是，现在，这个寒假才过10多天，鑫鑫就已经无精打采。吃早饭，写作业，吃午饭，写作业，吃晚饭，写作业，睡觉……放假以来，鑫鑫每天的生活都重复这个程序。

but,now,This winter vacation after more than ten days,Xin xin has been listless.breakfast,homework,lunch,homework,dinner,homework,sleep……Since the,Xin xin life of every day repeat this procedure.

　　这个寒假，语数外三科，老师共布置了作业200多页。鑫鑫每天都要写20多页作业，除了写作业之外，她的娱乐就是看电视、玩手机。

This winter vacation,Language the number three,The teacher common arrangement homework more than 200 pages.Xin xin everyday want to write more than twenty pages operation,In addition to writing homework outside,Her entertainment is watching TV/cellphone.

　　寒假过得开不开心？鑫鑫不假思索地回答：“不开心，还不如上学呢，天天就知道让我写作业。”紧接着还叹了口气,语出惊人：“我的人生太没意思了。”

Open not happy winter vacation?Xin xin answer without thinking:"Not happy,Than to go to school?,Every day will know that let me write operation."And then also sighed,Something outlandish:"My life is too boring."

　　

妈妈：不写作业还能干啥 mother:Don't write operation can do

　　鑫鑫的寒假生活是妈妈陈女士给安排的。现在，鑫鑫的作业全写完了，陈女士就凌乱了：“不写作业还能干啥？”她说，让鑫鑫少玩电脑、手机，是怕她上瘾。

Xin xin winter vacation life is mother ms. Chen to arrangement.now,Xin xin work all finished,Ms. Chen is a messy:"Don't write operation can do?"She said,Let xin xin play less computer/Mobile phone,Is afraid of her addiction.

　　寒假还剩下一个多月，鑫鑫该咋过？陈女士和爱人商量了之后，买了一部学习机和几册下学期的习题，这些就是鑫鑫接下来寒假生活的主要内容。

Winter vacation is left more than a month,Xin xin the zha a?Ms. Chen and after the wife,Bought a learning machine and a few books at the second semester of problem sets,These are the xin xin the next winter vacation the main content of life.

　　学生：小哲

students:Small zhe

　　年级：小学五年级

grade:Primary school grade five

　　每天状态：睡到上午九十点钟起床，看漫画看到凌晨

Every state:Sleep in the morning get up to nine at ten o 'clock,Read comic see dawn

　　“一天差不多就能看一本（漫画）”

"One day almost can see a book(comic)"

　　在长春市朝阳区一所小学读五年级的小哲，寒假则是另一种状态。自从1月初放假以来，他每天睡到上午九十点钟才起床，夜里接近凌晨，台灯还亮着。如此“用功”，只是为看漫画。

In chaoyang district of changchun city a primary school to read grade five little zhe,Winter vacation is another state.Since early January since the holiday,He slept until the morning nine didn't get up until ten o 'clock,Night at close to,Desk lamp is still on.so"hard",Just to watch cartoons.

　　《死神》、《死亡笔记》……这是小哲给自己列出的寒假“书单”。小哲说，这些漫画，买了快一个学期，爸爸一直不让看，现在放假，爸爸终于让他看了，“我们班同学都看过很多漫画，我得趁着寒假多看几部，不想在同学面前‘抬不起头’。”

[A god of death]/[Death note]……This is a small zhe to their list of winter vacation"List of books".Small zhe said,The cartoons,Bought almost a semester,My father has been don't let to see,Now the,Dad finally let him see,"Our classmates have seen a lot of comic,I have to see the winter vacation several,Don't want to in front of students‘Lift head’."

　　“我看得快，一天差不多就能看一本。”为了看这些漫画，小哲每天醒来之后就迅速写完当天的作业，然后马上拿起漫画看，最晚曾经看到凌晨一点。从放假开始，他的生物钟延后了大约3小时。

"I think fast,One day almost can see a book."In order to see the cartoons,Wake up every day little zhe quickly finished the day's work,And immediately picked up the cartoons to see,The late have seen a bit in the morning.Start from the,His biological clock delay about 3 hours.

　　

医生：生物钟会紊乱 The doctor:Clock will disorder

　　吉林省人民医院神经内科一疗区副主任李丽表示，如果小哲的寒假一直这样下去，会引起生物钟的紊乱，自主神经功能出现障碍。李丽说，孩子出现自主神经功能障碍后，会头晕、头疼、爱出汗，易怒、情绪不稳定，产生焦虑、抑郁等心理障碍。李丽建议，这种情况无需服药，靠自主调节，“一定要适当运动，养成良好的作息习惯。”

Jilin province people's hospital neurology department a therapy area, deputy director of lili said,If small zhe winter vacation has been go on like this,Can cause clock disruptions,Autonomic nerve dysfunction.Lili said,Children appear autonomic nerve dysfunction after,Will be dizzy/headache/Love sweating,irritability/Emotional instability,anxiety/Depression, psychological disorder.Lili Suggestions,This kind of situation need not take medicine,Rely on independent regulation,"Must be appropriate movement,Develop a good habit."

　　学生：婷婷

students:tingting

　　年级：初二

grade:there

　　每天状态：上午写寒假作业和补习班老师留的作业，下午去补习班补习直到晚8点

Every state:Morning write winter vacation work and cram school the teacher leave homework,Afternoon go to cram school remediation until eight o 'clock

　　“寒来暑往地补课，已经习惯了”

"With the passing of time to make up a missed lesson,Has been used"

　　家住长春市宽城区的初二女生婷婷，这个寒假“档期”排得很满，现在是下午1点上课，晚上8点下课。但婷婷早上仍然睡不了懒觉，要利用上午的时间写寒假作业和补习班作业，都完成了，上课的时间也就到了。补习班的课程表上，没有安排晚饭时间，婷婷只好每天中午从家里带点速食充饥。

Changchun city in the KuanCheng teenager schoolgirls tingting,This winter vacation"according"Well occupied,Now is the class 1 PM,Class 8 PM.But in the morning and still can't sleep lie-in,To use the morning time to write the winter vacation homework assignments and cram school,Is done,The class is also the time.Cram school on curriculum,Didn't arrange a dinner time,Every day at lunch from home and had to take some fast food to appease hunger.

　　“从上小学五年级开始，我的寒暑假就从来没闲过，一直都在补课。”说到这，婷婷有点委屈，“我长这么大，哪都没去过。寒来暑往地补课，已经习惯了。”

"From the primary school grade five start,My summer and winter vacations will never have leisure,Have been make up a missed lesson."Said this,Tingting a little injustice,"I am so long big,Which have been.With the passing of time to make up a missed lesson,Has been used."

　　

爸爸：孩子早晚明白父母的付出 dad:Sooner or later, the child understand parents' pay

　　婷婷的苦，爸爸程先生一清二楚，“我也心疼她，可是别人家孩子放假都补课，现在课程这么紧张，不补课的话，怎么进重点高中？”

Tingting things,Dad Mr Cheng as clear as day,"I also love her,But other people's house children off all make up a missed lesson,Now the course so nervous,Don't make up a missed lesson words,How to enter key high school?"

　　程先生和爱人两个人的月收入加起来才6000元左右，可是，婷婷寒假补课，就要花去他们两个月的工资，“一节课40元，一天7节课，每天280元，她放假到2月末，除去春节那几天，她要补40多天的课，要花一万多。”程先生很无奈,“闺女不知道，但早晚能明白我们的付出。”

Mr Cheng and love two months income up to 6000 yuan,but,Winter vacation and make up a missed lesson,They will spend two months salary,"A lesson forty yuan,Day 7 class,280 yuan every day,Her off to 2 the end of the month,Remove the Spring Festival that a few days,She will make up to more than forty days of class,To spend more than ten thousand."Mr Cheng very helpless,"Girl don't know,But sooner or later can understand our pay."

　　

教育专家 Education experts

　　不要把孩子锁在书包里

Don't leave the child lock in the bag

　　“孩子应该过自己的童年，没必要到了假期还把孩子锁在书包里。”东北师范大学教育学部的杨兆山教授说，家长的角色，应该是指导、建议，而不是决定。对于寒假作业，杨兆山认为：“大部分都是没必要的。”他建议，换一种作业的形式，“比如语文，可以读一些有意义、与课程内容相关的课外书。学习语文的目的，就是这些，不是作业多就好。”

"Children should have their own childhood,No need to take the children to the holiday is locked in the bag."The northeast normal university education division of YangZhaoShan professor says,The role of parents,Guidance should be/Suggestions,Not decided to.For the winter vacation work,YangZhaoShan think:"Most of them are not necessary."He suggested that,In the form of a work,"Such as Chinese,Can read some meaningful/And course content related to the kinds of extra readings.The purpose of learning Chinese,Is the,Homework is not much good."

　　有些孩子喜欢玩电脑等电子产品，吉林省中小学家庭教育促进会的教育专家刘晓一认为，无需防范，可以利用起来，“可以给孩子布置与电脑相关、寓教育于游戏之中的内容。”对于假期补课，刘晓一表示，“一定不要把寒暑假用到学科的重复教育当中去，否则将来二次学习，孩子会失去兴趣。”

Some children like playing computer and other electronic products,Jilin province middle and primary school education for the promotion of family education experts LiuXiao a think,Need not prevent,Can use up,"Can give the child arrangement and computer related/Combine education in the game of content."Make up a missed lesson for holiday,LiuXiao said,"Do not use the repetition of the summer and winter vacation subject of education to,Otherwise the future secondary learning,The child will lose interest."

　　

他山之石 Stones from other hills

　　法国：中小学生可以根据自己的经济情况和兴趣爱好等自行安排寒假，学生和家长都倾向于在假期中尽情生活和玩耍，所以旅游是学生假期生活的一个重要项目。

France:Primary and middle school students can according to their own economic conditions and hobbies and arrange for winter vacation,Students and parents tend to enjoy life and play during the holidays,So travel is a student holiday life an important project.

　　英国：中小学生在寒假中的主要活动之一，就是参加家庭聚会和外出游玩。只有一些课业特别困难、赶不上进度的学生，才会参加补习班。

British:Primary and middle school students in the winter vacation in one of the main activities,Is to participate in family gatherings and go outing.Only a few studies particularly difficult/Couldn't catch up with the progress of the students,Will attend cram school.

　　日本：中小学生会利用难得的假期亲近自然，参加各种由学生自发组织的俱乐部。一些学生到海边和山间“合宿”，在一周的时间里，他们将吃住在一起。

Japan:Small and medium-sized students use rare holiday close to nature,The student take part in all kinds of spontaneous organization club.Some of the students to the beach and the mountains"Close out",In a week's time,They will eat to live together.