本月底，各地中小学将陆续放寒假，随之而来的是孩子依然沉重的寒假作业。关于中小学生“减负”的话题年年都在讲，各界也很关心，可孩子喊苦的声音却未消停。一位母亲甚至呼吁：孩子是最累的人，一起救救我们的孩子吧！

The end of this month,All primary and secondary schools in the winter break,Along with the child still heavy winter vacation homework.About primary and middle school students"Alleviate the burden on"Year after year the topic in speaking,From all walks of life is also very concerned about,And the children of grievances voice did not persist.A mother even called for:Children are the most tired people,With help our children it!

一名初三学生的寒假作业清单 A third day student's winter vacation work list

　　寒假，本是孩子们经过一学期紧张学习之后，用来放松身心的时间段，其目的显然是为了孩子们的身心健康，以利于下学期学习新的知识。可如今，在孩子们的寒假里，“做题”却成了主流。

Winter vacation,This is the children after a semester after a hard,The time to relax,Its purpose is obviously to the children's physical and mental health,Next semester to learn new knowledge.But now,In the children's winter vacation,"Do problem"Have become the mainstream.

　　语文：听写文言文注释13课，默写古诗词27首，背诵文言文22篇，作文6篇(打印文章并且装订成册)，完成分集训练32页，看优秀文章80篇，每篇做批注。

Chinese:Dictation writings in classical Chinese annotation and class,Write ancient poetry and song,Recite the writings in classical style and article,Composition and article(Print this paper and bind up it),Complete diversity training page 32,See excellent article 80 pieces,Each do notation.

　　英语：背默单词1400个，《中考备战策略英语》31页，英语学习报训练和英语试卷各一张。

English:Word back 1400 words,[Prepare for the English examination strategy]31 page,English learning for English training and test each one.

　　科学：初中科学综合试卷一张，复习初中六册科学。

science:Junior high school science comprehensive test paper one,Review the junior high school science book 6.

　　数学：试卷4张，《中考备战策略数学》(上)完成142页。

mathematics:Paper four,[Tests for strategy mathematics](on)Finished 142 pages.

　　……

……

　　这是此前媒体报道的一名初三学生的寒假作业清单。记者调查发现，在网上晒出的作业清单里，这份清单不是最多的。有的学生通过计算发现，自己每天不吃不喝，只睡3个小时才能在假期做完所有作业。甚至有些学生抱怨，还不如不放假呢。

This is after media reports of a third day student's winter vacation work list.Reporter survey found,On the Internet the sun drying out work list,This list is not the most.Some students found through calculation,Don't eat not to drink every day,Only slept for three hours to finish all the homework during the holidays.Some students even complain,Also do not off it.

一位母亲的呼唤：救救孩子吧 A mother's call:Help children, don't you

　　孩子们的寒假作业繁重，平时的课业也不轻松，这其实是个普遍现象。北京市民马女士的孩子是北京市一所中学初一学生，每次看到孩子深夜还在伏案做作业，马女士既欣慰又心疼。“初中时正处于长身体的年纪，但是每天早上五六点钟就要起床去学校，晚上还要做作业，经常要到半夜11点以后才能睡觉，有时候甚至12点还不能上床休息。”马女士说，孩子每天只能睡6个小时左右，孩子肯定没有休息好，学校应该给孩子们减负。“每天6：00起床、洗漱；6：30出门；18：00-19：00回家、吃晚饭；19：00-23：00写作业。”马女士说，每天看着孩子刻苦地学习，她感到十分欣慰，但是看着那个小小的身躯每天只能休息6个小时，大部分时间都要围绕在课桌和书本之间，她又十分心疼。

The children's winter vacation work hard,Usually studies is not easy,It is a common phenomenon.Beijing residents horse lady's child is a middle school student in Beijing first,Every time I see children late at night in the desk work,Ms ma is gratified and love dearly."Junior high school is in long body age,But get up at six o 'clock every morning five to go to school,To do my homework in the evening,Often after 11 o 'clock midnight to sleep,Sometimes even 12 point is not to rest in bed."Ms ma said,The child every day can only sleep 6 hours or so,Children must not rest well,Schools should be to alleviate the burden on the children."Every 6:Get up at/Wash gargle;6:And go out;and:A - and:At home/dinner;and:A - 23:Homework at."Ms ma said,Day watching the children to study hard,She felt very gratified,But look at the little body everyday can rest 6 hours,Most of the time around the desk between and books,She was very love dearly.

　　马女士对记者表示，本不想让孩子那么累，可周围的孩子都这么干，当这一现象被人们所默认时，自己只能是无奈。“我只想呼吁所有人关爱孩子：一起救救我们的孩子吧！他们是当今社会最累的人。”

Ms ma told reporters,Didn't want to let the child so tired,But around the children are so dry,When this phenomenon is what people by default,His can only be helpless."I just want to call on all people care for children:With help our children it!They are the most tired people in today's society."

专家：家校联手给孩子一个快乐童年 experts:Home school to give children a happy childhood

　　专家指出，家长要正确地认识孩子的成长需求，提出合理的期望和目标，恰当安排孩子的校外生活，不给他们施加过多的学业压力。在考虑孩子的综合能力后，家长应当理性选择，改变作业少了孩子可能学不到东西的错误观念。

Experts say,The parents should be correctly understanding a child's growth needs,This paper puts forward reasonable expectations and goals,Proper arrangement of children's school life,Don't give too much pressure on their studies.In considering the child's comprehensive ability,Parents should be rational choice,Change work less children may can't learn anything of wrong ideas.

　　专家还表示，从长远来看，学校、社会和家庭必须通力合作，才能将减负的口号落到实处。也只有这样，孩子们才能健康快乐地成长。所以，家长与学校更应该保持良好沟通，共同关注孩子兴趣、特长以及学习状况，真正去了解孩子，从孩子的角度出发，为他们营造一个良好的学习成长的大环境，还给孩子一个快乐的童年。

Experts also said,In the long run,The school/Social and family need to work together,To alleviate the burden on the slogan into effect.Is the only way,The children can grow up happily and healthily.so,Parents and school more should keep good communication,The common attention in children/Skills and learning situation,Really to understand children,From the perspective of children,As they build a good learning environment of growth,Back to the child a happy childhood.

　　据了解，日前，北京教委发出相关规定，对寒假作业量提出“额度”，要求各中小学校将寒假作业量减到最小程度。目前对于小学生的家庭作业，全市有统一的规定：一二年级不留作业；三四年级不超半小时；五六年级不超一小时，对于中学则没有统一规定。

It is understood,a,Beijing education commission issued the relevant provisions,Winter vacation work to put forward"line",The requirements of small and medium-sized school winter vacation work will be reduced to a minimum.The elementary student's homework,The city has unified regulation:A second grade leave no homework;Three or four grade not over half an hour;Grade 5 or 6 years than a hour,For middle school are not unified regulation.

　　厦门市也出台新规，从下学期起严控中小学生在校时间、作业量、考试次数及难度。这是自2000年来厦门教育局发布的第六个减负令，被认为是“史上最严” 全文虽然不到1500个字，但基本上是“干货”，提出的举措既“一针见血”，还具有“可监控性”。 (中新)

Xiamen also new gauge,From the next term up tight control of primary and middle school students in school time/Quantity of work/The number and difficulty.This is xiamen bureau since 2000 released to alleviate the burden on the sixth,Is considered to be"The most severe in the history of" Full text although less than 1500 words,But basically is"dry",Proposed measures already"Hit the nail on the head",Also has"Monitoring of". (Miocene)