《上海高校青年对十八大后中国发展关注报告》出炉 [Shanghai young university of China's development after eighteen big concern report]are

　　在近日举行的上海大学生理论学习类社团联盟年度论坛上，上海大学生理论学习类社团联盟秘书处发布“上海青年对十八大后中国发展关注报告”。通过复旦大学传媒与舆情调查中心进行的该项“上海高校团员青年在思想沉淀期对中共十八大的认知与态度调查”，以十八大闭幕50天作为时间节点开展。调查运用分层抽样方式，对14所高校85个团支部的2342名大学生进行了电话访问。

Held recently in Shanghai college students' theory on the BBS community league without them,Shanghai college students' theory without them community union issued by the secretariat"Shanghai youth after eighteen big China development focus on the report".Through the fudan university media and public opinion research center of the"Shanghai university member youth in the ideological precipitation period for China's communist eighteen big cognition and attitude survey",In the eighteenth big closing fifty days as a time node to carry out.Survey using stratified sampling method,To 14 universities 85 youth league branch of 2342 college students on the telephone interview.

　　调查发现，十八大闭幕50天后上海高校青年的会议认知率，比会议闭幕当天上海市民的会议认知率高出10个百分点，接近100%；政治人物新陈代谢是这代高校青年思想兴趣点的核心切入口；“多网络样态信源并举，伴随式解读”是这代高校青年读取十八大的主要方式；相较党的十五大、十六大、十七大期间的同题调研情况，这代学生对相关议题的关注更趋分散与多元，但关注的议题覆盖面较以往更为宽广，房价调控和政治体制改革是相对集中的关注点。

Survey found that,Fifty days after closing the eighteenth big universities in Shanghai youth meeting recognition,The day than session of Shanghai citizens meeting was 10% higher recognition rate,Close to 100%;Politicians metabolism is the generation of young university ideological core of interest points related;"Many network sample state source simultaneously,With type reading"Is this generation of young university read the eighteenth big main ways;Compared with the 15th national congress of the party/16 big/During the 17th national congress of the same topic research situation,This generation of students to the attention of relevant issues more hasten is dispersed and multiple,But pay attention to the issue of wider coverage than ever before,House price regulation and political system reform is relatively concentrated concerns.

　　调查指出，这代青年的“十八大思想积淀”通过近期中央出台的一系列规定和中央领导的相应表现，正处于持续的“挥发期”，这使得他们对十八大报告的文本和话语的品评有了十分现实的实践通路，也使得这样的“积淀”在他们内心中的印痕更为深刻和持久。

Investigation indicates,This generation of youth"The eighteenth big ideas accumulation"Through the recent central issued a series of regulations and the leadership of the corresponding performance,Is in constant"Volatile period",This has enabled them to the eighteenth big report text and discourse evaluation has very realistic practice path,Also makes such"accumulation"The mark in their heart is more profound and lasting.

　　调查显示，98.8%的上海高校团员青年知晓十八大的召开，同时，97.8%的团员青年表示关注。在知晓十八大相关信息后，九成以上的团员青年表示和同学讨论过相关话题，其中表示讨论比较多和非常多的占22.8%。

Investigation shows that,In Shanghai 98.8% of young members know the eighteenth big held,At the same time,97.8% of the young members expressed concern.In the eighteenth big after know related information,More than ninety percent of the young members said and students discussed topic,The said to discuss more and very much accounted for 22.8%.

　　十八大开幕前，2012年美国总统大选刚刚落幕。复旦大学团委的调研发现，学生对于美国大选的关注度略低于十八大，约六成学生观看或阅读过奥巴马和罗姆尼的辩论视频、竞选演讲。

Prior to the opening of the eighteenth big,In 2012 the United States presidential election has just ended.Fudan university youth corps committee survey found,Students in the U.S. presidential election attention slightly lower than the eighteenth big,About sixty percent students watch or read Obama and Mr Romney debate video/Campaign speech.

　　学生怎么比较党的十八大和美国总统大选？调研发现，一方面，团员青年认为，美国总统选举“华而不实”的风格尤其明显。有受访学生表示，“美国总统候选人的一大本事就是能够面对一个问题滔滔不绝讲十几分钟，却没有任何实质内容。相比之下，十八大报告有实实在在的目标、要求和方向。”

The students how to compare the party's eighteen big and the us presidential election?Research found that,On the one hand,Member youth think,The United States presidential election"junk"Style is especially obvious.Have the students surveyed said,"The President of the United States of the candidate's a great skill is able to face a problem talking about more than ten minutes,But there are not any substance.Compared with,The eighteenth big reports have true goal/Requirements and direction."

　　同时，也有学生认为，美国总统候选人的演讲更为通俗易懂，而十八大报告内涵丰富，有些新的提法，需要专家逐字解读。部分受访学生表示，十八大选举“没有公布得票数”、“通过决议是举手表决而不是电子投票器表决”等环节可以进一步改进，期待党务信息公开工作能够不断推进。

At the same time,Have the students thought,The President of the United States of the candidate's speech is more easy to understand,And eighteen big reports connotation is rich,Some new formulation,Need specialist reading word by word.Part of the students said,Eighteen big election"Did not announce votes"/"Through the resolution is by a show of hands instead of electronic voting machine vote"And other links can improve further,Looking forward to party information openness to continuously push forward the work.

　　对于党的十八大，团员青年最关心的是选举新一届中央领导集体（46.1%），有四成学生收看了新一届领导集体见面会的直播；其次是胡锦涛作十八大报告（14.4%），第三是各界对十八大的解读（9.2%），随后依次是十八大代表及其言论（9%），境外媒体报道及评论（6.6%）、网民讨论（6.2%）、修改党章（6.2%）等。

For the party's eighteen big,Members of the youth is the most concerned about is to elect a new collective leadership(46.1%),Forty percent of the students watched the new collective leadership live meeting;The second is hu jintao as the eighteenth big reports(14.4%),The third is the from all walks of life to the interpretation of the eighteenth big(9.2%),Followed by the eighteenth big represents and speech(9%),Overseas media reports and comments(6.6%)/Netizens to discuss(6.2%)/revision(6.2%)etc.

　　调查中，高校团员青年对于十八大期间党中央提出的路线方针政策高度认同，同时，普遍希望新一届领导层真抓实干的风格能够落到实处，长期坚持，变成常态，形成常效。

In the investigation,The young members of the party central committee put forward during the eighteenth big for the policies and highly appreciated,At the same time,Common hope the new leadership to do solid work style into effect,Insist for a long time,Becomes the norm,Form often result.

　　一些长期关注和研究中国社会发展与政治文明建设的政治学学生表示，胡锦涛主席和温家宝总理也曾发表过脱稿演讲，因此，这一次习总书记的脱稿演讲并非首创，“十八大的确有许多进步的地方，但作为当代大学生，我们也不应过分溢美，只有保持独立思考才能作出正确判断，才是真正的‘认真学习十八大精神’。”

Some long-term concern and study of Chinese social development and the political civilization construction of the political science students said,President hu jintao and premier wen jiabao have published 'speech,so,This time acquisition of speech is not the general ',"The eighteenth big have many progress place,But as a contemporary college students,We also should not be too YiMei,It is only by keeping the independent thinking to make the right judgment,Is real‘Seriously study the spirit of the eighteen’."

　　另外，调查也显示，官方媒体网站、电视和门户网站是学生使用最多的渠道。43.5%的被访者收看或收听了新一届中央政治局常委中外记者见面会，其中25.7%通过官方媒体网站了解，23.2%观看电视获取相关信息，22.1%从门户网站上对此进行关注。在一项早先进行的调查中发现，通过网络进行“伴随式”关注是学生群体最鲜明的特点。

In addition,The survey also showed,The official media website/TV and portal is students to use most of the channel.43.5% of respondents to watch or listen to a new session of the central political bureau standing committee interviews both at home and abroad,25.7% of them through the official media web site,23.2% watch TV access to relevant information,22.1% from the portals to attention.In an earlier survey found,Through the network"With type"Pay attention to students' group is the most distinctive features.

　　此外，团员青年获取信息渠道及参与讨论的内容也出现若干新变化。人人网、微博等新媒体因其娱乐性强、互动性强、内容还涵盖大会周边信息与领导人个人魅力、爱好等，获得学生亲睐。

In addition,Youth league members to obtain information channel and participate in discussion of the content also appeared some new changes.renren/Micro bo and other new media because of its strong entertaining/Interactive strong/Content also covers the surrounding information and leaders personal charm/Hobbies, etc,For student pro-gaze.

　　十八大50天后，上海高校团员青年最关心的话题为民生问题（收入、房价等，占35.6%），其次是反腐败问题（20.6%），第三是经济体制改革与未来一段时间中国的经济发展（15.4%）。接下来依次是外交与周边安全形势、政治体制改革、文化建设、环境保护与生态文明建设。

The eighteenth big fifty days,Shanghai university member youth most concern on the livelihood of the people question word(income/House prices, etc,Accounted for 35.6%),The second is anti-corruption problem(20.6%),The third is the reform of economic system and the future period of time China's economic development(15.4%).Then followed by foreign and peripheral security situation/Reform of the political system/Culture construction/Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction.

　　调查还显示，受访者给此次十八大打了7.9分的平均分（满分为10分），对新一代领导集体打了8.25分，对十八大后中国的发展前景打了8.13分。调查分析，这三个打分说明，大学生群体对此次十八大的肯定态度，对中国新的领导核心和发展前景充满信心。

The survey also showed,Respondents to the eighteenth big hit 7.9 points scored an average of(Full marks for ten points),To a new generation of collective leadership hit 8.25 points,After eighteen big to China's development prospects hit 8.13 points.Investigation and analysis,The three marking instructions,College students' group for the eighteen big positive,To China's new leadership core and development prospects are full of confidence.

　　上海团员青年在调查中还表达了最为集中的四项期望：第一，期待会后的新风尚能保持下去。比如反腐力度加大、改文风会风、领导人调研不封路、脱稿演讲、媒体报道尺度放宽等。第二，期待更多“专业缜密”、“抽丝剥茧”的解读。对于思想较为深入、理论水平较高的分析评论，大部分学生表示会仔细阅读。第三，期待听到“改革怎么改、反腐怎么反、创新怎么创”的具体解读和对团员青年的要求。近期上海各高校举办的系列讲座中，学生现场提问主要集中在“具体怎么做”的深层次解读上。第四，期待能解决好生涯规划问题。

Shanghai member youth under investigation also expressed the most concentrated four expectations:The first,Looking forward to the new trend will continue.Such as anti-corruption efforts to strengthen/Change HuiFeng style/Leaders research don't be closed to traffic/'speech/Media reports scale relax, etc.The second,Looking forward to more"Professional careful"/"cobwebs"Interpretation of.For a deeper thought/The analysis of the theoretical level high comments,Most of the students said they would read carefully.The third,Look forward to hearing"Reform to change/Anti-corruption how to reverse/Innovation how and"Specific interpretation and to the requirements of the youth league members.Recent Shanghai universities in a lecture series,Students are mainly concentrated in the questions"Specific what to do"The deep on reading.The fourth,Looking forward to a good career planning can solve the problem.

　　据悉，此次论坛作为“中国道路青春行”上海市高校团组织学习贯彻党的十八大精神系列活动一项重要活动，由团上海市委、上海市学生联合会主办，共青团复旦大学委员会、上海大学生理论学习类社团联盟承办。

It is reported,The BBS as"China youth road line"Shanghai university league organization study and implement the spirit of the party's eighteen series of activities is an important activity,The group municipal party committee of Shanghai/The Shanghai students federation,The communist youth league committee of fudan university/Shanghai college students without them the theory of community alliance.

　　此外，论坛上还发布了“上海大学生最关心的十八大政策”调查结果，“健全现代市场体系，加快改革财税体制，深化金融体制改革，加快发展民营金融机构”等10条政策入选，这些政策的入选从另一个角度反映了上海大学生对于经济体制改革、政治体制改革、民生、反腐败等问题的关注。

In addition,BBS also released"Shanghai college students the most concerned about eighteen big policy"The results of the survey,"Improve the modern market system,Speed up the reform of the fiscal and taxation system,Deepening the reform of the financial system,Accelerate the development of private financial institutions"Article 10 in policy,The inclusion of these policies from another Angle reflects the Shanghai university students for the reform of economic system/Reform of the political system/The livelihood of the people/Concern about issues such as corruption.