过渡期政策开了一个小口子 Transition policy opened a small cut

　　上述《方案》由北京市教委、市发展改革委、市人力资源和社会保障局、市公安局联合制定，北京市政府办公厅转发。

The above[scheme]By the Beijing municipal education commission/The municipal development and reform commission/City human resources and social security bureau/The municipal public security bureau jointly formulate,The Beijing municipal government office forward.

　　根据该《方案》，在北京市出台随迁子女在京升学考试办法之前和新办法公布后三年内，实行如下过渡措施:

According to the[scheme],In Beijing on SuiQian children in the eleven-plus measures before and after the release of a new way to three years,A transition measures are as follows:

　　自2013年起，允许符合条件的随迁子女报考北京中等职业学校。条件为:进城务工人员持有效北京市居住证明，有合法稳定的住所，合法稳定职业已满3年，在京连续缴纳社会保险已满3年，其随迁子女具有本市学籍且已在京连续就读初中3年学习年限；

Since 2013,Allow qualified SuiQian children enter oneself for an examination Beijing secondary vocational school.The condition is: migrant workers valid proof of Beijing,Have a legal stable residence,Legal stable occupation has full 3 years,In the continuous pay society insurance already full 3 years,The SuiQian children have this city and has set up a file in the Beijing school for studying the junior middle school three years of study;

　　自2014年起，允许符合条件的随迁子女报考北京高等职业学校。条件为:进城务工人员持有效北京市居住证明，有合法稳定的住所，合法稳定职业已满6年，在京连续缴纳社会保险已满6年，其随迁子女具有本市学籍且已在京连续就读高中阶段教育3年学习年限；

Since 2014,Allow qualified SuiQian children enter oneself for an examination of higher vocational school in Beijing.The condition is: migrant workers valid proof of Beijing,Have a legal stable residence,Legal stable occupation is full already 6 years,In the continuous pay society insurance already full 6 years,The city SuiQian children have student and has set up a file in the Beijing high school education in continuous 3 years period of schooling;

　　自2014年起，北京对符合条件的随迁子女提供高考文化课借考服务，学生回户籍所在省参加高校招生录取。条件为:进城务工人员持有效北京市居住证明，具有合法稳定职业及合法稳定住所，其随迁子女具有本市学籍且已在京连续就读高中阶段教育3年学习年限。

Since 2014,Beijing to meet the conditions of the SuiQian children with college entrance examination literacy class JieKao service,Students back to census register of the province to participate in college enrollment.The condition is: migrant workers valid proof of Beijing,Has the legitimate stable occupation and stable legal residence,The city SuiQian children have student and has set up a file in the Beijing high school education in continuous 3 years period of schooling.

　　北京市有关部门解释，随迁子女升学考试政策调整是为进城务工人员随迁子女提供升学考试服务，需要严格对家长的社保和职业的年限要求，同时也是为了防止出现“高考移民”，扰乱教育秩序，影响社会稳定。

The relevant departments of the Beijing to explain,SuiQian children eleven-plus policy adjustment is for migrant workers SuiQian children with eleven-plus service,A parent must be strictly social and professional life requirements,At the same time is also in order to prevent"College entrance examination immigrant",Disturb education order,Affect social stability.

具体办法争取2013年出台 The specific measures on for 2013 years

　　《方案》透露，北京市随迁子女升学考试办法争取在2013年出台。虽然目前看不到该办法的具体内容，但《方案》披露了一些基本原则。

[scheme]revealed,Beijing SuiQian children eleven-plus way to come in 2013.Although at present can't see the specific content of this method,but[scheme]Disclose some basic principles.

　　第一，保障北京市中考高考录取总体比例不受影响。这一原则的政策依据是国务院办公厅《关于做好进城务工人员随迁子女接受义务教育后在当地参加升学考试工作意见的通知》(国办发〔2012〕46号)，该《意见》提出“保障当地高考录取比例不因符合条件的随迁子女参加当地高考而受到影响”。

The first,Guarantee the college entrance examination admission examination overall proportion is not affected.This principle is based on the policy of the general office of the state council[The preparation for migrant workers SuiQian children receive compulsory education in local after in the entrance exam work opinion notice](Countries do hair [2012] no. 46),the[opinion]Put forward"Ensure the local college entrance examination admission scale not by the qualified SuiQian children to participate in local college entrance examination and affected".

　　第二，在北京市出台随迁子女在京升学考试办法之前和新办法公布后三年内，实施上述过渡期政策。也就是说，2016年之前，不会放开异地高考。

The second,In Beijing on SuiQian children in the eleven-plus measures before and after the release of a new way to three years,Implement the transition policy.that,2016 years ago,Don't let go of different college entrance examination.

　　第三，异地高考条件将重点考虑如下因素:进城务工人员的就业、居住、社会保障、计划生育以及随迁子女在当地连续就学年限等。

The third,Different college entrance examination conditions will focus on consider the following factors: the obtain employment of personnel of migrant workers/live/Social security/Family planning and SuiQian children at a local school continuous life span.

　　第四，通过增加教育资源来缓解升学压力。

The fourth,By increasing the education resources to ease pressures upon their schoolwork.

政策出台面临三大难题 Policies faces three big problems

　　北京市有关部门解释，北京作为首都和特大城市，做好随迁子女升学考试工作，面临很多难题，集中表现在三个方面。

The relevant departments of the Beijing to explain,Beijing as the capital and megapolis,Do SuiQian children eleven-plus work,Face a lot of problems,Concentrated expression in three aspects.

　　一是需要妥善处理人口与资源、环境的矛盾。目前，北京常住人口2000多万人，已经远远超过国务院2003年批复的总体规划提出的到2020年北京人口控制在1800万人的调控目标，北京的资源环境面临严峻挑战，人口过快增长同时带来的交通拥堵、环境污染等问题日益严重，从深层次制约着北京的可持续发展。

One is the need to cope with population and resources/Environmental contradictions.At present,Beijing permanent population more than 2000 people,The state council has far more than 2003 years the overall plan of the rights to put forward to the 2020 Beijing population control in 18 million control target,Beijing's resources and environment is facing serious challenges,The rapid population growth at the same time bring traffic congestion/Environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious problem,From the deep restricts the sustainable development of Beijing.

　　二是需要妥善处理各级教育资源的供需矛盾。近年来，进城务工人员随迁子女持续快速增长，从2011年开始随迁子女高峰期与北京本市户籍学龄人口高峰期叠加，到2014年，全市小学一年级入学人口将由目前10万人左右剧增到18万人左右，增长率高达80%，小学在校生总量将由目前的68万人左右增加到84万人左右，之后几年仍将呈持续增长趋势。

The second is to properly handle the contradiction between supply and demand of resources at all levels of education.In recent years,Migrant workers SuiQian children the rapid growth,Begin from 2011 SuiQian children rush hour and Beijing registered permanent residence of this municipality school-age population peak superposition,By 2014,The primary school grade one admission from the current population about 100000 ballooned to about 180000 people,Growth rate as high as 80%,Elementary school students from the current amount to about 680000 increased to about 840000 people,After a few years will be a sustained growth trend.

　　三是需要统筹考虑京籍学生和非京籍学生升学考试利益。国务院办公厅《意见》提出“保障当地高考录取比例不因符合条件的随迁子女参加当地高考而受到影响”，但由于教育资源供给能力的客观限制和现行高考招生体制的束缚，同时，增加高校招生计划、提供借考服务等工作还需要国家主管部委的统筹协调以及人口流出地省市的协调配合，如何有效平衡京籍学生和非京籍学生的升学利益，难度很大。（记者万学忠张维）

Three is to consider to plan as a whole by the students and the students' interests by the entrance exam.The general office of the state council[opinion]Put forward"Ensure the local college entrance examination admission scale not by the qualified SuiQian children to participate in local college entrance examination and affected",But as a result of education resource supply capacity of the objective limit and the current college entrance examination enrollment system bound,At the same time,Increased college enrollment plan/Provide JieKao service need national competent ministries and commissions and the overall coordination of the places of the provinces and cities coordination,How to effectively balance the cadastral cadastral students and not the students' study interest,Very difficult.(WanXueZhong reporter zhang wei)

　　京沪粤进展： Beijing-shanghai guangdong progress:

　　 上海敲定异地高考方案:家长须持居住证A证 Shanghai finalized different college entrance examination plan: parents must hold A residence permit card

　　 北京异地高考条件：要有五证 需有稳定住所 Beijing different college entrance examination conditions:Must have 5 card one need to have a stable home

　　 广东出台异地高考方案 不符合报考条件的可借考 Guangdong college entrance examination on different scheme does not comply with the conditions of JieKao can enter oneself for an examination

相关评论： Relevant comments:

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