全国高等学校获得国家技术发明奖通用项目45项(一等奖2项，二等奖43项)，占通用项目总数(一等奖2项，二等奖61项)的71.4%。3项一等奖项目均为高校获得(通用项目2项，专用项目1项)。

The higher school won national technical invention award general project 45 items(First prize two,43 second prize),The total of general project(First prize two,Second prize of 61)The 71.4%.3 of the first prize for the projects are get(General project two,Special project a).

　　全国高等学校获得国家科学技术进步奖通用项目114项(特等奖2项，一等奖7项，创新团队奖2项，二等奖103项)，占通用项目总数162项(特等奖2项，一等奖13项，创新团队奖3项，二等奖144项)的70.4%。其中，高校为第一完成单位的70项(一等奖3项，创新团队奖2项，二等奖65项)，占通用项目总数的43.2%。

The higher school obtains the national science and technology progress of the general project 114 items(Special award two,First prize seven,The innovative team two awards,Second prize of 103),For general project total 162 items(Special award two,First prize and a,Innovation team award 3 items,Second prize of 144)The 70.4%.the,University is the first complete unit of 70 items(First prize 3 items,The innovative team two awards,Second prize of 65),General project accounts for 43.2% of the total.

　　国家三大奖全国高等学校共获得183项，占总数(266项)的68.8%。其中，高校为第一完成单位的139项，占总数的52.3%。(以上统计不包含国防专用项目)。

State three awards the higher school for a total of 183 items,total(266 items)The 68.8%.the,University is the first complete unit of 139 items,Accounted for 52.3% of the total.(Above statistics do not include defense special project).

　　高校在全国授奖项目中的高比例，再次说明高等学校的科研实力在不断增强，对我国经济发展和科技进步的贡献越来越大。尤其是3项国家技术发明奖一等奖项目均为高校获得，充分表现出高校具有自主知识产权的重大原始创新成果在我国占有举足轻重的位置。

Colleges and universities in the national award prize project of high proportion,Again of institutions of higher learning in the scientific research strength increasing,To our country economy development and scientific and technological progress contribution is more and more big.Especially 3 items national technical invention award the first prize for the projects are get,Fully show the with independent intellectual property rights of the great original innovation achievement in our country plays a significant position.