在95个高校一级学科中，上海排名全国第一的共7席，占比不到7.4%。昨天闭幕的2013年上海高校党政负责干部会议上，这一教育部最新学科评估结果引发与会者热议。据透露，沪上“头名”一级学科的数量，目前居北京、江苏、湖北之后，位列各省份第四。

In 95 the level 1 discipline of colleges and universities,Shanghai ranked the first, a total of 7 seats in the country,Accounted for less than 7.4%.Yesterday the closing of the party and government leading cadres of colleges and universities in Shanghai 2013 conference,The ministry of education of the latest subject evaluation results caused by participants.It was revealed,Shanghai"top"The number of level 1 subject,Currently lives in Beijing/jiangsu/Hubei after,Among the provinces in the fourth.

　　根据教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心发布的2012年学科评估结果，在参加评估的390多所高校科研机构中，北京高校排名全国第一的学科数遥遥领先，仅北大、清华、人大3校“头名”学科数就超四成；江苏、湖北的“头名”学科则分别达13个和10个。上海7个“头名”是:复旦大学政治学，上海交通大学机械工程、船舶与海洋工程、临床医学，同济大学土木工程，东华大学纺织科学与工程，上海中医药大学中药学。

According to the ministry of education degree and graduate education development center released 2012 subject evaluation results,In the evaluation of more than 390 colleges and universities in scientific research institutions,Beijing university ranked the first on the number of subjects is ahead,Only the north/tsinghua/National People's Congress 3 school"top"Subject for just over forty percent;jiangsu/In hubei"top"Subjects, respectively up to 13 and 10.Shanghai seven"top"Political science is: fudan university,Mechanical engineering, Shanghai jiaotong university/Ship and ocean engineering/Clinical medicine,Civil engineering of tongji university,Donghua university of science and engineering,Shanghai university of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese materia medica.

　　专家表示，与三年前的上次学科评估相比，沪上排名第一的一级学科数量少了一席，且在7个学科大类中分布面较窄，其中人文社科1个、工学4个、医学2个，而在理学、农学、管理学和艺术学这4大类中则没有分布。总体上，上海高校学科排名处于全国前列:在排名前3名的一级学科中，上海占40多席，仅次于北京；在排名前10名的一级学科中，上海占百余席，紧随北京、江苏。

Experts say,Compared with the last subject evaluation three years ago,Shanghai ranked first level discipline number less one,And FenBuMian narrower in seven categories,One of humanities and social science/Engineering 4/2 medical,In the science/agronomy/Management science and art, there is no distribution in the four categories.On the whole,Subjects in Shanghai universities ranking in the top, the top three primary discipline,Shanghai account for more than 40 seats,Second only to Beijing;In the top 10 level of discipline,Shanghai accounted for more than hundred seats,After Beijing/jiangsu.

　　综合近年全国大学排名，沪上“百强”高校的数量通常保持在9所，而北京、江苏、湖北、陕西等地“百强”高校均有增加。这次沪上高校负责人峰会部署了今年上海高等教育主要工作，包括以“全面提升本科教育质量”和“深入实施高等教育内涵建设工程”为抓手，提升人才培养质量，提高高等教育质量。

Comprehensive national university rankings in recent years,Shanghai"top"The number of colleges and universities usually kept at 9,And Beijing/jiangsu/hubei/shaanxi"top"Universities have increased.Summit deployed this year Shanghai, head of the Shanghai college of higher education mainly work,Including the"Improving the quality of undergraduate education in an all-round way"and"In-depth implementation of the higher education connotation construction"For the gripper,Improving the quality of personnel training,Improve the quality of higher education.

　　（解放日报）

(Liberation daily)