(首席记者 姜葳 记者 陈琳)全国人大代表、人保部副部长王晓初昨天表示，设立于计划经济年代的职称制度考评正在改革，按职业系列推行分类管理试点。全国中小学教师将可和教授、研究员一样评正高级职称；工程技术人员和会计人员也将纳入改革试点范围。此外，职称外语考试正在试点，结合实际工作按不同专业系列进行。

(Chief reporter jiang Veda reporter Chen Lin)The National People's Congress/Helped wang xiaochu, vice-minister of said yesterday,Established in the planned economy s are reforming in professional-title system evaluation,According to the professional pilot series classification management.Will the national primary and secondary school teachers and professors/Researcher review is senior titles;Engineering and technical personnel and the reform of accounting personnel will also be included in the scope.In addition,The title foreign language test is pilot,Combined with practical work according to different professional series.

　中小学教师 Primary and secondary school teachers

　　职称等级可评正高 The title, etc.级可评正高

　　据王晓初介绍，设立于计划经济年代的职称制度考试目前暴露出很多现实问题，正在对职称制度改革进行总体研究。改革方向是与分类的用人制度改革相结合，职称考试只是一种评价工具，不能与实际工作脱钩。职称制度改革也将分类型改革试点。

据王晓初介绍,Established in the planned economy s title system examination revealed many realistic problems at present,Is the overall study on the title system reform.Reform direction is combined with classification of personnel system reform,Title examination is an evaluation tool,Can't work with the actual decoupling.Title reform pilot reforms will also.

　　“试点把评价和使用衔接起来，不搞没有使用机会的评价。”王晓初举例称，目前第一个在全国大范围试点的职业系列是中小学教师，涉及1200万人。试点从最初的3个增至每省选择两三个市，今年试点范围将扩大至全国各省市。改革把中学教师和小学教师两个系列合并成“中小学教师”一个系列；提高职称等级，设置正高级职称，也就是说，小学教师也可能拿到“教授级”职称。此外，评价标准更符合老师教书育人的工作实际，中级以下的职称基本不要求论文，副高和正高也不以论文作最主要依据，都看考试、讲课的结果。

"The pilot evaluation link up and use,Don't make no use opportunity assessment."Wang xiaochu said, for instance,At present the first in the national large-scale pilot professional series is primary and secondary school teachers,Involving 12 million people.The pilot from the first three to each province choose two or three city,The pilot scope will expand to all over the country provinces and cities this year.Reform of the secondary school teachers and elementary schools merged into two series"Primary and secondary school teachers"A series of;提高The title, etc.级,Settings are senior titles,That is to say,Primary school teachers can also be got"professor"The title.In addition,Evaluation standard conforms to the teacher's teaching practice,Intermediate titles under the basic request for the paper,Subtropical high and the orthometric height nor to paper as the main basis,Test to see/The result of the lecture.

■改革进展 S reform progress

　　工程会计下一步推行 工程会计下一步推行

　　王晓初透露，除了中小学教师，下一步将在工程技术人员和会计人员系列推行改革试点。目前已与中国工程院、科技部等联合制定方案。

王晓初透露,In addition to the primary and secondary school teachers,Next in the series of engineering and technical personnel and accounting personnel reform pilot.Now with the Chinese academy of engineering/科技部, etc.联合制定方案.

　职称外语 The title外语

　　考试或按专业分卷 考试或按专业分卷

　　对于诟病已久的职称外语考试，王晓初介绍说，改革正在进行，但部分信息有误。“比如职称英语对县级以下的基层不作要求，对某些职业中医、古汉语等也从未要求，对年龄大的同志也不做要求。”

对于诟病已久的The title外语考试,Wang xiaochu said,Reform is under way,But some information is wrong."Such as the title below the county level for English does not make the request at the grass-roots level,For some professional doctor of traditional Chinese medicine/古汉语, etc.也从未要求,Also do not ask for older comrades."

　　王晓初认为，有一定外语知识对专业技术人员履行各自职务是必要的，特别是某些特定专业。“作为高级专家不能直接了解国外本领域的最新发展信息，很难保持高专业水平。作为中学老师、大学老师一点英语不会不太合适。”人保部对全国1.5万人的问卷调查显示，超过90%的人认为有一定的外语要求是必要的。

王晓初认为,Have certain language knowledge to professional and technical personnel is necessary to perform their duties,Especially in some specific major."As a senior experts can't directly abroad and the latest development in the field of information,It is difficult to maintain a high professional level.As a middle school teacher/University teacher English not good."The ministry of questionnaire survey, 15000 people across the country,More than 90% of people think that a certain foreign language requirements is necessary.

　■改革进展 S reform progress

　　部分城市正在试点 部分城市正在试点

　　王晓初说，目前已经进行四年的改革试点，把职称外语转变成专业技术人员的职业外语，“即按照不同专业领域分卷，考察实际工作用得到的外语水平。”据悉，人保部正与外文局、外语学院、外交部、外专局等联合探索，在部分专业系列和少量的地级市试点。他谨慎地表示，试点改革很复杂，将视试点效果再决定是否推开。

王晓初说,Has been for four years of reform pilot,The title foreign language into a professional foreign language professional and technical personnel,"Namely, domain volume classification according to different professionals,Examine actual work with the foreign language level."It is understood,The ministry is working with WaiWenJu/College of foreign languages/The ministry of foreign affairs/外专局, etc.联合探索,In some parts of the professional series and small cities as pilot.He said cautiously,Pilot reform is very complex,Will depend on the pilot results to decide whether to push away again.