李向前【人民大学招办主任】： Li Xiangqian[Manages, director of renmin university]:首先转专业这个制度是有的，我们网上能够查得到，按照学校的规定每个学生在大一下学期和大二下学期有两次机会可以转。其次，每个学院每年都会拿出一定的比例来接收转专业的学生大概10%左右。从我们学校层面来说，我们肯定要进一步推进转专业制度，以后应该更加宽松。同时介绍我们路线图的时候也提到，我们有一个制度叫双选认证制度，这个主要是针对辅修双学位和第二专业的学生，在以前辅修第二专业或者第二学位，每个学院可能会拿出一定的比例接收这样的学生，但是要进行一个考核，首先有一个门槛要通过考试之后采用进行辅修或者第二专业或者第二学位。现在倒过来了，我们每个学院以后会拿出更多的比如20%或者30%的教学比例来接收辅修的学生，学生只要对这个专业感兴趣都可以去选，到了毕业的时候如果达到学院的辅修二学位的要求直接把辅修学位或者辅修第二专业证书发给你，事先不设门槛，可以根据自己的兴趣去选，这样极大的方便了学生转专业的拓展。

First of all转专业这个制度是有的,We can check online,按照学校的规定每个学生In the大一下学期和大二下学期有两次机会可以转.The second,Each college with certain proportion every year to receive the transfer student probably around 10%.From our school level,We are sure to turn professional system further,Should be more easy in future.At the same time介绍我们路线图的时候也提到,We have a system called double certification system,This is mainly for minor double degree and a second major,In the以前辅修In the second专业或者In the second学位,Each college is likely to come up with certain proportion to receive such a student,but要进行一个考核,First of all有一个门槛要通过考试之后采用进行辅修或者In the second专业或者In the second学位.现In the倒过来了,We each college will take out more like 20% or 30% of the proportion of teaching students to receive the minor,Students can go to as long as you are interested in the professional choice,If when the graduate school of minor second degree requirements of the minor or minor in the second professional degree directly to the certificate sent to you,Do not set threshold in advance,Can go to choose according to their interests,It greatly facilitates students turn to professional development.

搜狐教育主持人： Sohu education host:国际化发展是中国教育发展的趋势，人大在国际化发展上采取哪些措施？

国际化发展是In the国教育发展的趋势,人大In the国际化发展上采取哪些措施?

李向前【人民大学招办主任】： Li Xiangqian[Manages, director of renmin university]:应该说人民大学一直在提升国际性，前几年出了一个提升国际性的制度，提出了一些目标。从目前的情况来看人民大学的国际化包括学生出国这些还是挺多的，目前人民大学已经跟54个国家和地区的二百所大学建立了长期的交流和合作关系，包括世界知名的像哈佛、耶鲁、剑桥这些大学都有比较深的合作。从学生来说，我们也是采取两种方式，一个走出去，把学生送出去。这个方式很多，比如交换生跟对方有合同关系的大学互派学生，互免学费这样一种方式到对方去学习半年或者一年，双方互认学分，你到人民大学学制是四年，你到对方学校学了一年之后学生到人民大学去学三年，一共学四年，这是交换生。另外我们还有很多奖学金制度，包括从前年开始校长奖学金，专门推荐学校全资资助这些优秀的学生到世界知名大学去进行交换，这是一部分。还有一些暑期学校，每年都有计划像哈佛的暑期计划鼓励学生参加他们的暑期计划，周期是一个月。还有一些交流像实验性的论坛或者学术会议，在这方面加大资助力度，希望学生参加更多国际性的会议。从校际层面来说每年大概有接近1500人可以出去交流的机会，不包括院级的，从提升国际性来说我们要求各个学院都有一个跟世界一流大学的尤其在同学科的比较知名的大学有一个深层次的合作，这其中包括学生的交流，每个学院还有自己的交流，这个是比较多的。同时我们也是举办国际小学期，从09年开始，在每年7月份的时候大概为期四周的国际小学期，首先是全英文授课，师资主要是从世界各地的知名大学请来的老师，有一部分是人民大学的老师，采取全英文授课。国际小学期同时邀请世界各地的留学生来参加我们国际小学期，实际是学校搭建了这么一个平台，每个学生都有机会来参加这么一个国际小学期，并且有学分的，国际小学期是有学分的，每个学生在大学四年期间必须参加一些课程拿到相应的学分。这是国际交流的情况。同时在新的路线图还提出一个要提升学生的口语水平，人民大学现在各个专业针对外语包括听说读写口语这方面有很强的培训很强的训练，但是我们下一步要提出更高的要求，包括口语这块我们要制订新的标准，提升学生外语水平实际应用能力。

应该说人民大学一直In the提升国际性,A few years ago out of an ascending international system,Some goals are put forward.From the current situation of renmin university internationalization include students abroad these very much,Now people's university has two hundred universities with 54 countries and regions set up long-term exchange and cooperation relationship,Including the world famous like harvard/Yale/Cambridge, these universities have the deeper cooperation.From the students,We also take one of two ways,A to go out,Send students to go out.The way a lot of,Such as the exchange students have contractual relationship with the other exchange students,Free for the taking such a way to each other to learn six months or a year,The mutual recognition of credits,You to the people's university eductional systme is four years,You learn to school for a year after the student to the university to study for three years,A total of four years to learn,This is the exchange students.In addition we have a lot of scholarship system,Including starting from the year before the headmaster scholarship,Specially recommended schools wholly support the excellent student exchange to the world famous university,This is part of.There are some summer school,Every year in a planned way like harvard summer plans to encourage students to attend their summer plans,Cycle is one month.There are some communication as experimental BBS or academic conferences,In the这方面加大资助力度,Want students to attend more international meeting.From the school level can be approximately close to 1500 people a year go out communication opportunities,Do not include college,从提升国际性来说我们要求各个学院都有一个跟世界一流大学的尤其In the同学科的比较知名的大学有一个深层次的合作,这Among themincluding学生的交流,Each school has its own communication,This is more.At the same time我们也是举办国际小学期,Starting from the year,In the每年7月份的时候大概为期四周的国际小学期,First of all是全英文授课,Teachers mainly from all over the world famous university teacher, please,A part of people's university teacher,To take full English teaching.国际小学期At the same time邀请世界各地的留学生来参加我们国际小学期,Is actually the school set up such a platform,Each student has a chance to come to such an international primary school period,And have credit,The international primary school period is for credit,每个学生In the大学四年期间必须参加一些课程拿到相应的学分.This is international communication.At the same timeIn the新的路线图还提出一个要提升学生的口语水平,人民大学现In the各个专业针对外语including听说读写口语这方面有很强的培训很强的训练,but我们下一步要提出更高的要求,Including oral English this we want to establish new standards,Enhance the level of students' foreign language application ability.

搜狐教育主持人： Sohu education host:异地高考是比较热议的话题，今年也是异地高考正式实施的第一年，大家对于教育公平有了很多的期待。针对教育公平，人大采取了哪些举措？

Beyond the university entrance exam is a hot topic,Is also different formal implementation of the first year of college entrance examination this year,Everybody for education fair has a lot of expectations.In view of the education fair,National People's Congress adopted what steps?

李向前【人民大学招办主任】： Li Xiangqian[Manages, director of renmin university]:异地高考这个事要解决也是一个系统问题，焦点在高考招生这一块，实际上很多问题涉及到很多社会问题。单纯教育公平这一块，人民大学一直非常注重这一块，我们在招生过程当中其实就是两个比较核心的目标，一个就是我们的生源质量，我们要招收到优秀的生源，第二我们要追求教育公平，这是两个核心目的。教育公平来说有两层含义，第一我们的招生过程当中要公平公正，人民大学这么多年来招生也是按照教育部的要求当然没有问题。更多的人关注的是对于比如偏远地区农村地区弱势群体的公平，这几年推出了一些制度，我们也在前几年发现了比如农村学生的比例逐渐下降，当然这个东西跟高考招生不是直接相关，高考主要的目的作为大学来说是培养人才，招生的目的要招最好的生源，作为大学关注公平是责任，从去年开始我们在自主招生过程当中推出一个专门计划圆梦计划，针对县级县以下的中学由校长实名推荐专门只招农村户口的学生，每年大概是50个计划左右。今年我们还计划增加，今年是52所中学，每所中学给一个计划。这个应该说在社会上反响还是比较大，我们这个计划跟别的高校比起来实实在在确实是针对偏远地区，我们对它的学生成绩要求不是太高，总的来说还是针对弱势群体照顾的政策。

Beyond the university entrance exam to resolve this matter was a system problem,焦点In the高考招生这一块,In fact many problems involves a lot of social problems.Pure education fair,People's university has always been very pay attention to this,我们In the招生过程当In the其实就是两个比较核心的目标,One is the quality of our students,We want to recruit the excellent students,Second we need to pursue education fair,It's two core purposes.Education fairness has two meanings,第一我们的招生过程当In the要公平公正,Renmin university admissions for all these years is also in accordance with the requirements of the ministry of education, of course, no problem.More and more people focus on for rural vulnerable groups such as remote areas of fair,In recent years some system was introduced,我们也In the前几年发现了比如农村学生的比例逐渐下降,Of course it is directly related with the college entrance examination enrollment is not,Mainly as a university is to cultivate talents for the purpose of the college entrance examination,The purpose of admissions to recruit the best students,As a college focus on fairness is responsibility,从去年开始我们In the自主招生过程当In the推出一个专门计划圆梦计划,针对县级县以下的In the学由校长实名推荐专门只招农村户口的学生,Would be about 50 plan each year.We also plan to increase this year,今年是52所In the学,每所In the学给一个计划.这个应该说In the社会上反响还是比较大,我们这个计划跟别的高校比起来实实In theIn the确实是针对偏远地区,Our student performance requirements for it is not too high,In general or for vulnerable groups to take care of the policy.

搜狐教育主持人： Sohu education host:近年来留学人数一直在持续增长当中，许多高中生直接选择放弃高考出国留学，国内的高校优秀人员分流的情况，您怎么看待这个问题？

近年来留学人数一直In the持续增长当In the,许多高In the生直接选择放弃高考出国留学,Excellent personnel dismissal of domestic colleges and universities,What do you think of this problem?

李向前【人民大学招办主任】： Li Xiangqian[Manages, director of renmin university]:刚才提到国际性，中国教育这块越来越开放，中国大学跟国外大学交流越来越多，这个是非常正常的现象。首先作为一个招办主任来说要正面去面对这个事，作为招生来说我们肯定想为人民大学招到最好的生源，有竞争肯定压力要大一些，但是作为招生来说有竞争不一定是坏事，作为大学的发展有这样一个竞争可能会促使你大学更加完善自己的制度完善自己培养人才的方式一些制度方面的东西。从这个角度讲，我觉得是一个好事。

Just mentioned international,In the国教育这块越来越开放,In the国大学跟国外大学交流越来越多,This is a very normal phenomenon.First of all作为一个招办主任来说要正面去面对这个事,As admissions, we certainly want to recruit the best students at renmin university of China,Competitive pressures are larger for sure,but作为招生来说有竞争不一定是坏事,As the development of the university is a university of competition may encourage you to be more perfect way to perfect their own system personnel training system.From this perspective,I think is a good thing.

　　第二，作为人民大学来讲，我们也非常有信心在竞争过程当中，因为我们有这么多优势学科，我们不担心这些生源走了或者流失太多。人民大学制订了迈向国际一流大学的目标，在这个过程当中我们对自己应该有信心，通过我们自己的建设学科或者我们的就业来把这些学生吸引到我们学校来，这是没有问题的。

In the second,As the people's university,我们也非常有信心In the竞争过程当In the,Because we have so many advantages,We don't worry about these students go or loss too much.Renmin university developed a goal towards a world-class university,In the这个过程当In the我们对自己应该有信心,Through our own construction disciplines or our jobs to take these students to come to our school,This is no problem.

　　第三，作为家长来说，全面看这个问题。我倾向于学生本科阶段应该在国内来完成学业，大学生尤其是十八九岁的学生可能他的人生观价值观和世界观形成最重要的时刻，这个时候如果在中国文化氛围的大学来完成学业其实对他以后的发展是非常有利的。并且我们现在国内的大学清华、北大、人大这些学校在学科建设和对人才培养发展是非常快的，有些东西国外的大学其实跟国内大学现在交流越来越多，也在比较，他们有他们的优点我们也有我们的优点，优缺点互相都有补充的地方，作为家长考生也要全面来看。

第三,As a parent,,A comprehensive look at this issue.我倾向于学生本科阶段应该In the国内来完成学业,College students especially students late teens may his outlook on life values and world view formed the most important moment,这个时候如果In theIn the国文化氛围的大学来完成学业其实对他以后的发展是非常有利的.并且我们现In the国内的大学清华/Peking University/人大这些学校In the学科建设和For personnel training发展是非常快的,有些东西国外的大学其实跟国内大学现In the交流越来越多,也In the比较,They have their advantages we have our advantages,The advantages and disadvantages are complement each other,As a parent candidates should also be comprehensive.