据中国之声《新闻晚高峰》报道，您的孩子在体检或者身体检查中会常常做胸透么？如果您的回答是肯定的，那下次要多注意了。专家提醒，怀疑孩子有肺部感染或不能确诊的病变时才需要透视确诊。

According to the sound of China[News late peak]reports,Your child in the medical or physical examination will often do a chest X-ray yao?If your answer is yes,The next time will pay more attention to the.The expert reminds,Children suspected pulmonary infection or not diagnosed until the disease need perspective.

　　其实，“胸透”是目前医学检查常用的辅助诊断方法，我国的使用率高达61%，但是在美国、日本等大多数发达国家都已淘汰，有专家提示，胸透不应该成为少年儿童体检的常规检查项目。

In fact,"A chest X-ray"Is the medical examination commonly used auxiliary diagnosis method,China's utilization rate as high as 61%,But in the United States/Japan most developed countries have been eliminated,Have expert clew,X-rays should not become children of medical routine inspection project.

　　胸透是目前医学检查常用的辅助诊断方法，它在通过X射线影像技术帮助诊断和治疗疾病的同时，放射线也会给人体造成各种危害。为此，青岛从2008年开始部分医院便限制使用“胸透检查”。

A chest X-ray is the medical examination commonly used auxiliary diagnosis method,It through the X-ray imaging techniques help in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases at the same time,Radiation to human body will cause all kinds of harm.therefore,Qingdao since 200and and restrict the use of part of the hospital"Chest X-ray inspection".

　　青岛儿童医院医生提到，胸透不能完全取消，可以动态的观察病号病情，比如一些吞食和吸入异物之类的急诊病号必须选择胸透观察。

Qingdao children's hospital doctor mentioned,X-rays can't completely cancel,Can the dynamic observation patient illness,Such as some swallowed or inhaled foreign body and so on emergency patient must choose a chest X-ray observation.

　　医生：胸透不能完全取消，原因在于某些疾病只能在透视的情况下发现，譬如说支气管的异物，比如说消化道的造影，所以说必须动态的观察，必须选择透视。

The doctor:X-rays can't completely cancel,The reason is that some diseases can only in the perspective of cases found,For instance bronchial foreign body,For instance the digestive tract of contrast,So must dynamic observation,Must choose perspective.

　　青岛海慈医院医生表示，医院在常规查体项目中已经不建议进行胸透项目了。

Qingdao HaiCi hospital doctors say,The hospital in a routine screening program is not advised on a chest X-ray project.

　　医生：对婴幼儿和孕妇，尽量不要进行胸透检查，因为胸透的时间要比照片子接触射线量的时间要长，胸透检查需要一分钟左右，而拍片子在0.2到0.5秒左右，时间更短。

The doctor:In infants and young children and pregnant women,Try not to a chest X-ray inspection,Because of the time in a chest X-ray film to contact ray amount of time to grow,A chest X-ray inspection need a minute or so,And you in 0.2 to 0.5 seconds,Time shorter.

　　山东的王女士提到，女儿小学时由于感冒也进行过胸透检查，学校在组织体检时也有胸透项目。

Shandong province wang mentioned,Daughter elementary school due to cold also had a chest X-ray inspection,Schools in medical organizations also have a chest X-ray project.

　　王女士：胸透好象女儿上小学三四年级，8、9岁。我也咨询同事，但他们也不清楚，只是医生让怎么办就怎么办。

wang:A chest X-ray like daughter is in primary school grade three or four,and/9 years old.I also consulting colleagues,But they don't know,But the doctor asked what to do.

　　山东省烟台市卫生监督所的专家日前提醒，胸透的放射线可致部分机体细胞受损，这些受损细胞如果没能自我修复，就会残存于机体里，像“定时炸弹”，在免疫力低下或促癌因素存在的情况下，开始疯狂复制成为癌症病灶。所以胸透不能成为少年儿童体检的常规检查项目。

Shandong yantai health supervision of the expert to remind,A chest X-ray of radiation can cause part of the body cell damage,These damaged cells if can't repair itself,Will the remaining in the,like"Time bomb",In the low immunity or promote cancer factors exist,Start crazy copy into cancer lesions.So a chest X-ray can't be young children's medical examination of routine inspection project.

　　目前，个别地方把胸透作为学生体检的“保留节目”，然而这样频繁的接受辐射可能埋下致癌的祸根。胸透、拍片、CT等放射性检查次数做得越多时间越长，诱发癌症的概率就越大。

At present,Individual place as a student of chest X-ray examination"Reserve program",However such frequent accept radiation may be buried carcinogenic an apple of discord.A chest X-ray/shooting/CT and radioactive check number do more time to grow more,The greater the probability that trigger cancer.

　　一次胸透的放射线量就相当于10次X光拍片，美国、日本等大多数发达国家都已淘汰胸透检查。在为数不多的使用国家中，英国的使用频率仅为0.2%，而中国则高达61.8%。

A chest X-ray of radiation quantity is equivalent to ten times X light shooting,The United States/Most of the developed countries such as Japan has eliminated a chest X-ray inspection.In the use of a few countries,British use frequency is only 0.2%,While China is as high as 61.and%.

　　值得注意的是，胸透和胸片不一样。通常所说的胸片就是胸部X线射影，未来多数检查都是用它来代替胸透。一次胸透的放射线量相当于10次X光拍片，现在美国、日本等大多数国家都已淘汰了胸透检查。在为数不多的使用国家当中，英国的使用频率仅为0.2%，而中国则高达61.8%。北京大学人民医院放射科主任洪楠介绍，胸片是常规的检测项目，而胸透不是，目前北京的三甲医院大多数都已经取消了胸透检查。

It is important to note that,A chest X-ray and chest X-ray is not the same.Usually say of chest radiography is chest X-ray projection,The future most tests are use it to replace a chest X-ray.A chest X-ray of radiation quantity is equivalent to ten times X light shooting,Now the United States/Japan most countries are already eliminated a chest X-ray inspection.One of the few countries in the use of,British use frequency is only 0.2%,While China is as high as 61.and%.Beijing university people's hospital radiology department director HongNan is introduced,Chest X-ray is the conventional detection project,And a chest X-ray is not,At present Beijing 3 armour hospital most have been cancelled a chest X-ray inspection.

　　洪楠：透视就是让你转来转去，给你出一个结果，没有片子的叫透视，胸片的优点就是他的分辨率比较高，而且患者吃的射线剂量很少很少，所以这样的话又看的清楚然后还有纪录，每个病人都可以拿着这个片子到别的医院会诊，而且以后再复查的话可以做一个对比，所以目前各家医院开展的都是照胸片没有胸透了。

HongNan:Perspective is to let you turn around,Give you a result,No film called perspective,The advantages of chest radiography is his resolution is higher,And patients eat little ray dose,So such things and see clear then and record,Each patient can take the film to other hospital consultation,Later you can review and make a contrast,So at present various hospitals to carry out is not according to the chest x-rays.

　　通俗形象的讲，患者在一个黑屋子里转来转去这是胸透，这种项目目前已经被很多医院取消了，取而代之的是照胸片，就是让患者站在一个白色的透视屏前吸口气出片子，这是常规的体检项目当中要求的。胸透价格便宜，很多地方一次大约只要十多块钱，而拍胸片则需要一百多块，即便拍胸片比一次性胸透接触的放射线量少得多，但是北京大学人民医院放射科主任洪楠建议，以下人群不要随意做。

Popular image speaking,Patients in a dark room and this is a chest X-ray,This project has been cancelled by many hospitals,Instead as chest radiography,Let the patient is standing in a white transparent feature film before the suction tone,This is the regular check-up of project requirements.X-rays cheap,Many places a about as long as more than ten dollars,And sternum is in need of more than one hundred pieces,Even if a chest X-ray sternum than disposable contact less radiation,But Beijing university people's hospital radiology department director HongNan Suggestions,The following the crowd don't you did.

　　洪楠：首先是小孩，比如12到14岁以下的小孩，一般来说能不做还是尽量不做，但是得取决于他病情，如果不做看不出来病情那就得做。还有就是孕妇，一般我们建议头三个月最好能不做就不做，因为这头三个月对周围的环境很敏感，而且胎儿又没成形，这时候要透视的话可能会造成胎儿畸形发育。(记者车丽)

HongNan:The first is the child,Such as 12 to 14 years old the following child,Generally can not do or try not to,But have to depend on his illness,If you don't do look not to come out the illness that will have to do.There is pregnant women,Generally we suggest that the first three months of best can not do not do,For the first three months on the surrounding environment is very sensitive,And fetal didn't forming,At this time perspective words may cause fetal malformation development.(Reporter CheLi)