亲民维稳热点推荐
- ·被闹钟惊醒后果相当于醉酒? 中医专
- ·中国首例涉外骨髓捐献在徐州采集 韩
- ·农妇产下巴掌大婴儿身长44厘米 体重
- ·卫生部就新版《献血者健康检查要求》
- ·心理专家:“吞钉男”系因渴求关注致
- ·内蒙古将对药品生产流通领域实施电子
- ·新生男婴被扔垃圾桶 目击者称未发现
- ·媒体称农村缺53万医生 不足5%医学生
- ·女子服下网购“秘方胶囊”致癫痫发作
- ·北京长富宫饭店举办首届“淮扬美食文
- ·卫生专家痛斥医院逐利行为 看病贵致
- ·两部门开展秋季中小学学校食堂食品安
- ·河南100新生儿有1个缺陷宝宝 产前诊
- ·7岁男孩在路边打闹遭车祸 睾丸破碎或
- ·卫生部要求做好国庆期间突发事件卫生
- ·调查显示中国居民膳食纤维摄入量不足
即刻使用亲民维稳解决方案!
发掘汇报软件
使用亲民维稳全套解决方案邀请
亲稳发掘汇报系统
非典十年访钟南山:加强公益性 回复医生救人正气--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室
2013-02-04
淡蓝色的隔离服、厚重的棉纱口罩、眼镜后面投射出的炯炯目光紧盯着病人头上的监护仪……10年前,广州医学院第一附属医院重症监护区内,本报记者的的镜头将历史定格在了瞬间,画面的主角,是正在抢救传染性极高危非典重病人的钟南山。
Light blue isolation clothing/Thick cotton masks/Glasses cast behind bright staring at the head of the patient monitor...Ten years ago,The first affiliated hospital of guangzhou medical college in intensive care,Our correspondent of the lens will be stopped at the historical moment,Picture leading role,Is very high risk rescue infectious SARS patients were zhong nanshan of.
淡蓝色的隔离服、厚重的棉纱口罩、眼镜后面投射出的炯炯目光紧盯着病人头上的监护仪……10年前,广州医学院第一附属医院重症监护区内,本报记者的的镜头将历史定格在了瞬间,画面的主角,是正在抢救传染性极高危非典重病人的钟南山。
Light blue isolation clothing/Thick cotton masks/Glasses cast behind bright staring at the head of the patient monitor...Ten years ago,The first affiliated hospital of guangzhou medical college in intensive care,Our correspondent of the lens will be stopped at the historical moment,Picture leading role,Is very high risk rescue infectious SARS patients were zhong nanshan of.
2003年4月30日,《广州日报》抗击“非典”群英谱刊登的对钟南山的专访报道。
On April 30, 2003,[Guangzhou daily]fight"SARS"QunYingPu published to the zhong nanshan interview reports.
本报的评论“百姓知情、天下太平”,迅速平息了当时盲目抢购风潮,稳定了人心。 Our review of"People familiar with the/The peace in the world",Quickly subsided when blind panic buying agitation,Stable heart.
谈当年的 “病原体之争” 谈非典后遗症 谈医患关系 谈养生…… Talk about the "Pathogens for" Talk about SARS sequela about doctor-patient relationship about keeping in good health...
抗击非典胜利十周年特别报道一 The tenth anniversary of the victory in the fight against SARS a special report
开篇语
Introductory words
2003年,一场突如其来、席卷全球的SARS(传染性非典型性肺炎),令世人闻之色变,也令我国陷入一场前所未有的公共卫生危机。卫生部统计显示,截至当年年底,非典感染病例7755人,夺走了730个鲜活的生命。在与病魔抗争的战场上,广东医疗界最先奋勇迎战,社会齐动员,拿出了一份令公众满意的抗非战绩。
In 2003,,A sudden/Across the global SARS(Infectious atypical pneumonia),Make the world it is the colour change,Also makes our country into an unprecedented public health crisis.The ministry of health statistics show,By the end of the,SARS cases 7755 people,Take 730 fresh life.In the struggle against disease on the battlefield,Guangdong and supported the first face,'s social mobilization,Took out a public satisfaction to the resistance to the record.
十年之后,回望这场惊心动魄的抗非之战,我们把视线投向曾经引发公众瞩目的人物和事件,试图从他们的回忆和反思中找到抗非一役留给我们民族的遗产。
Ten years after,Look back the thrilling resistance to the war,We put the line of sight to have triggered the public attention characters and events,Try to from their memories and reflection to find resistance than a service to our national heritage.
在他们中,有人奋斗在对抗病魔的第一线,苦心钻研克敌之策;有人的至亲救死扶伤,不幸殉职;有人染病后殃及数十人,身心俱受创;有人指挥千军万马,应对危局变幻。非典之后,每个人物的命运都被改变。
Among them,Some struggle against disease in the first line,The research work of the policy;Some relatives healing the wounded and rescuing the dying,Unfortunately killed;Someone infected after dozens of people spreading,Physically by and;Some command an army,Change to a dangerous situation.After SARS,Each character's fate be changed.
被改变的还有社会。以抗击非典为契机,中国公共卫生应急机制得以重建,为从容应对随后而来的禽流感、甲流等疫情做出巨大贡献。在抗击非典过程中暴露出的社会管理和公共服务方面的“短板”,得到政府的反思,并在一定程度上促成了执政新理念的进步。
Change and social.To fight against SARS as an opportunity,China's public health emergency mechanism was rebuilt,To deal with and then the bird flu/A flow and made great contribution to disease.During the battle against SARS exposed in the process of the social management and public service"Short board",Get the government's reflection,And to a certain extent, contributed to the new concept in progress.
非典留给世人的谜团尚未全部破解。它从何而来?为何扩散如此迅速,却很快匿迹?和成人备受重创相比,儿童病例为何数量少、症状轻且几无死亡病例?下一场“非典”何时会到来?政府和公众是否已做好准备?本报从即日起推出“抗击非典胜利十周年特别报道”系列,或许能让您找到答案。 (任珊珊)
SARS left to the world has not yet been mystery all cracked.It come from?Why spread so quickly,But quickly disappearing?And adults are compared to hit,Why do children cases less number/Symptoms a few light and no deaths?next"SARS"Will come when?The government and the public is ready?The launch from now on"The tenth anniversary of the victory in the fight against SARS special report"series,May let you find the answer. (As shan)
2003年的非典,一句“把重病人都送到我这里来”的豪言,和两度对于科学和真相的坚守,让国人记住了钟南山这个名字。10年过去了,和钟南山名字相连的,除了抗非英雄,还有中华医学会会长、全国人大代表、政协委员……一连串的头衔和社会赋予的职责,还有他在医疗科研领域孜孜不倦的追求,77岁的他就像一个永动机,不是在工作,就是在去工作的路上。
2003 years of SARS,a"The sick people to come to me"'s ambitious,And twice for science and to the truth,Let people remember the name of zhong nanshan.Ten years have passed,And the name of zhong nanshan connected,In addition to resistance to the hero,And the Chinese medical association/The National People's Congress/Political consultative conference (CPPCC)......A series of title and the duties given by the society,And he in the medical scientific research tireless pursuit,At the age of 77, he is like a perpetual motion machine,Not at work,Is the way to work.
要约钟南山进行采访,一个字――难。早在一个多月前,记者向他的秘书约访,得到的答复是:院士在春节前的日程安排都已经满了。然而就在这个周末,记者意外拨通了钟南山的手机,面对记者恳切的请求,院士终于答应挤出15分钟宝贵的时间接受电话采访。然而,和10年前一样,钟南山依旧是个性情中人,打开话匣子的他与记者侃侃而谈,一聊就是一个小时。
Zhong nanshan an interview,In a word - difficult.As early as in more than a month ago,Reporter to his secretary YaoFang,Get the answer is:Before the Spring Festival of the schedule has been full.However, in this weekend,Reporter accident dialed zhong nanshan cell phone,In the face of the reporter earnestly request,Academician finally agreed to squeeze out 15 minutes of your valuable time a phone interview.however,And ten years ago,Zhong nanshan still is a temperament middleman,Break the ice with reporters he speaking,A chat is a hour.
文/记者黎蘅
Text/reporter LiHeng
谈现状 Talk about present situation
关注问题除了医学 In addition to medical attention problems
还有环境食品安全 The environment and food safety
即使没有2003年的非典,广州人对钟南山也并不陌生。但正是非典,一夜之间把他推到了全中国的面前。这场“战役”于他而言,也许是一生中最难忘的一次“跨栏”。
Even without the SARS in 2003,Guangzhou is no stranger to zhong nanshan.But it is the SARS,One night he pushed in front of the whole of China.the"campaign"In him for,Perhaps is the life is the most memorable one"hurdles".
时光回到2002年12月22日,钟南山所在的广州医学院第一附属医院接收了一个来自广东河源的奇怪肺炎病人,使用各种抗生素治疗都不见效。两天后,河源救治过该病人的8位医护人员全部被感染。这是钟南山接触的第一例非典病人,多年的行医经验告诉他,这是一例非常值得关注的特殊传染病。
Time back to on December 22, 2002,Zhong nanshan in the first affiliated hospital of guangzhou medical college received one from guangdong heyuan strange pneumonia patients,Use a variety of antibiotics are not effective.Two days later,Heyuan treatment the patient's eight medical personnel all infected.This is the first case of zhong nanshan contact with SARS patients,Years of practice medicine experience told him,This is a very remarkable special infectious diseases.
2003年春节后,非典病例剧增,广东告急。2月3日,大年初三,钟南山临危受命,出任广东省非典医疗救护专家组组长。他向广东省卫生厅主动提出:“把重病人都送到我这里来!”
2003 years after the Spring Festival,SARS cases increase,In guangdong.On February 3,,Annual grade,Zhong nanshan was dangerous,Guangdong province as SARS medical aid group leader.He offered to the guangdong provincial health bureau:"The sick people to come to me!"
“我不是不怕死,只是仗着自己身体好。”钟南山说。那一年,他67岁。
"I am not fear death,Just by your body good."Said zhong nanshan.That year,He is 67 years old.
记者(以下简称记):2003年的“非典”让全中国记住了钟南山这个名字,这段经历对您今后这10年的工作和生活产生了怎样的影响?
reporter(Hereinafter referred to as the "remember):2003"SARS"Let the whole of China to remember the name of zhong nanshan,This experience to your future this 10 years of work and life produced what kind of impact?
钟南山(以下简称钟):工作上,首先是我之前一直致力于呼吸道疾病,例如慢性阻塞性肺部疾病(COPD)、哮喘和肺癌方面的研究,但非典之后,我和我的团队把目光投向了社会急性传染病的研究,从10年前的非典、禽流感,再到前几年的“猪流感”(甲流),我们想搞清楚这些急性传染性疾病是如何对肺部产生损害的,目前我们承接了一个国家“937项目”,就是这方面的研究。
Zhong nanshan(Hereinafter referred to as the clock):work,The first is before I have been committed to the respiratory diseases,Such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)/Asthma and lung cancer research,But after SARS,I and my team focused on social acute infectious disease research,From ten years ago the SARS/Bird flu,To a few years ago"Swine flu"(A flow),We want to make clear these acute infectious disease is how to lung damage,At present, we undertake a country"937 project",Is the research of this aspect.
与此同时,这10年来我还担任了不少社会职务,例如从2005年~2010年出任中华医学会会长,这对我来说是一个新的领域,需要学习。而且,这10年来,我关注的问题也不再停留在医学上,还有环境的可持续发展、食品安全、药物质量、天气等。
meanwhile,This ten years I also served as a lot of social position,For example from 2005 ~ 2010 years as President of the Chinese medical association,For me it is a new field,Need to learn.and,These ten years,I concern will no longer stay in medicine,And the sustainable development of the environment/Food safety/Drug quality/the.
记:事情这么多,您怎么忙得过来?
remember:So many things,How do you busy here?
钟:我爱人对我有个“最低要求”,就是周末要留在广州,但其实我即使在家也是在工作,或者回医院看病人。这10年来,广州医学院广州呼吸疾病研究所收治了很多全国各地的疑难病例,有些病例的复杂和罕见程度,连我都没见过。我现在有相当多的时间投入到了对这些病例的会诊和研究之中,有时甚至要组织国外的专家一起探讨,这对于我和呼研所来说是全新的挑战,但我很享受这样的挑战。
clock:I love to I have a"Minimum requirements",The weekend is to stay in guangzhou,But in fact if I at home and at work,Or back to the hospital people.These ten years,Guangzhou medical college guangzhou institute of respiratory diseases were a lot of difficult case all over the country,Some cases of complex and rare degree,Even I have never seen.Now I have quite a lot of time into these cases to the consultation and investigation,Sometimes even to organization foreign experts discussed together,This for me and call the inquiry is a new challenge,But I am very enjoy this kind of challenge.
谈医患关系 About doctor-patient relationship
加强医疗的公益性 To strengthen the public health
回复医生救人正气 Reply to the doctor save upright
熟悉钟南山的人都知道,每周有两件事他是雷打不动要坚持的,一是周三的大查房,二是周四下午的专家门诊。对于钟南山来说,在无数重身份之中,最让他享受的,还是做医生。
Familiar with the person all know zhong nanshan,There are two things a week he is unshakable will insist on,One is the grand rounds on Wednesday,The second is the expert outpatient service on Thursday afternoon.Zhong nanshan for it,In the numerous weight of identity,The most let him enjoy,Or do the doctor.
非典之后,钟南山在接受媒体采访时曾说过,非典这场战役让医生终于摆脱了“白衣狼”的形象,重新成为了人们心目中的“白衣天使”,希望这种和谐的医患关系能一直持续下去。
After SARS,Zhong nanshan, when being interviewed by the media said,SARS the campaign let the doctor finally off"White Wolf"image,To become the people of the mind"angels",Hope the harmonious doctor-patient relationship can continue.
然而,近年来日趋紧张的医患关系似乎在告诉世人,钟南山这个心愿并没有实现。
however,In recent years the increasingly tense doctor-patient relationship seems to tell the world,Zhong nanshan this desire has not fulfilled.
记:非典让中国的医患关系步入了相对和谐的阶段。但近年来,医患关系又趋向紧张,“伤医”、“杀医”事件时有发生,您怎么看待这一现象,中国的医患关系难道必须在灾难面前才能重建吗?
remember:SARS let China doctor-patient relationship into a relatively harmonious stage.But in recent years,The doctor-patient relationship to nervous again,"Wound healing"/"Kill medical"incidents,How do you look at this phenomenon,China is the doctor-patient relationship must be in the face of tragedy to rebuild?
钟:也许是的,因为只有在灾难面前人们才能看到医生的本质和这个群体的主流。因为灾难涉及到生与死的考验,要拼搏,要付出代价,像汶川地震,当时全国各地组建医疗队,很多医护人员抢着报名,有时人的本质往往在危难面前才能表露无遗。事实上,导致医患关系紧张的原因并不完全只在医生或者病人身上。
clock:Maybe yes,Because only in the face of disaster people to see the doctor's essence and the mainstream of this group.Because disaster involves the test of life and death,To compete,To pay the price,Like wenchuan earthquake,When a medical team all over the country,Many medical personnel rob to sign up,Sometimes the essence of man often in distress can shows before.In fact,Cause the doctor-patient relationship nervous reason is not only in the doctor or the patient.
记者:那么导致医患关系现在这么紧张的深层次原因在哪里?
reporter:Then lead to the doctor-patient relationship is so nervous profound reason in where?
钟:首先,医生到底是医改的主体还是被医改的对象,大多数医生到底是好的还是不好的,这个问题一直没有人来回答清楚。而我国的医疗体制在被推向市场之后,好处是有了竞争,使医疗质量有了很大的提升。但不好的是,医疗公益性减弱、政府投入减少,病人看病都要自掏腰包,这些因素把医生和患者推向了对立面。
clock:First of all,What is the main body of the reform was the object of medical reform,Most doctors what is good or bad,The issue has no one to answer clearly.And China's health care system in after market,Good is a competition,The medical quality had the very big promotion.But bad is,Medical weakened public welfare/Government investment to reduce,The patient to see a doctor to own,These factors to the doctors and patients to the opposite.
当然,近年来我国的医疗保障覆盖范围也在逐渐扩大,有统计显示,中国老百姓的医疗负担十年前是50%以上,现在是33%,有进步,但还远远不够。根据我了解到的数据,我国医疗投入2012年占GDP总额的5.5%,这个比例已经有了极大进步,但与发展中国家的最低6%相比,都还是很落后的。
Of course,In recent years China's health care coverage are also gradually expand,Statistics show,The Chinese people's medical burden ten years ago is more than 50%,At present it is 33%,progress,But it was not enough.According to my understanding to the data,Chinese medical investment in 2012, 5.5% of the total amount of GDP,This proportion has had great progress,But with developing countries than the lowest 6%,Are still very backward.
其次,是公众对医疗特殊性的认识不足。医疗不像普通的商品买卖一样是等价交换,不是说我花了多少钱就一定能换到多少东西。我从医几十年,看到过太多太多的病人,尤其是ICU里的病人,花了几十万,最后还是救不活的。
secondly,The public is lack of awareness of medical particularity.Medical treatment is not like ordinary commodity trading is equivalent exchange,Not to say that I spent much money we will be able to change to much.I'm working decades,Have seen too many too many patients,Especially in the ICU patients,Spent hundreds of thousands of,Finally can't save live.
最后,就是医患之间的沟通问题。我所在的广州呼吸疾病研究所ICU,不是危重的病人都不会送到这里来,花个几十万最后还是救不回来也不少见,但据我所知,却从来没有一位患者家属因此而来闹过。为什么,因为这里的医护人员每天最少都要安排一个小时和家属沟通,可见医患之间的沟通非常重要。
finally,Is the communication between medical problems.I'm in the guangzhou institute of respiratory disease ICU,Not critically ill patients will not to come here,Take a hundreds of thousands of finally can't save back also see a lot,But as far as I know,But never a patient family member so to make.why,Because the medical staff at least every day to arrange a hour and family communication,Visible between the doctor-patient communication is very important.
作为一名医生,我对当下的医患关系并不悲观,相反我知道很多医生还是对自己这份职业充满了自豪感和成就感的。但我最希望看到的是医疗公益性的加强,减少医院对药品加成和其他经济利益的依赖,这样医生才能从自己做起,回复治病救人的正气。
As a doctor,I to the current doctor-patient relationship is not pessimistic,Instead I know a lot of the doctor or the career filled with pride and sense of achievement.But I most like to see is the strengthening of public health,To reduce hospital drug addition and other economic benefits depend on,So the doctor can from ourselves,Reply to cure the sickness to save the healthy.
谈 “病原体之争” Talk about "Pathogens for"
要还老友一个公道 Friends is a reasonable
2003年2月18日,非典在广东蔓延。此时北京传来消息,在广东送去的两例标本切片中,发现了典型的衣原体。随后,中国疾病研究中心宣布:“引起广东非典型肺炎的病因基本查清”,建议使用抗生素治疗。
In February, 2003 and day,SARS spread in guangdong.The Beijing news,In guangdong send two cases of specimen slices,Find the typical chlamydia.then,China announced disease research center:"Cause the cause of guangdong SARS basic find out",Suggest using antibiotic treatment.
钟南山得知后摇摇头,抗生素的治疗方案他用过,证实无效。
Zhong nanshan after that shook his head,Antibiotic treatment he had,Confirmed invalid.
当晚,广东紧急召集钟南山等专家开会,钟南山在会上直言:“非典的元凶不是衣原体,而是病毒。”那天他态度强硬,多次明确表示,反对使用抗生素。
the,Guangdong called zhong nanshan, experts at the meeting,Zhong nanshan truth at the meeting:"The culprit behind SARS not chlamydia,But virus."That day he tough attitude,Multiple made it clear that,To oppose the use of antibiotics.
两个月后,钟南山再次“坚持己见”。随着疫情的蔓延,一些来自“权威渠道”的声音,称疫情已经得到了有效控制。在一次新闻发布会上,顶着权威说法的压力,钟南山这门“大炮”最终还是开了腔:“根本就没有控制!现在病源不知道,怎么预防不清楚,怎么治疗也没有很好的办法,病情还在传染,怎么能说是控制了?”
After two months,Again zhong nanshan"Insist on your".With the spread of the disease,From some"Authority channel"voice,Says the epidemic has been effectively controlled.At a news conference,Against the authority is pressure,Zhong nanshan this door"artillery"Finally opened cavity:"There is no control!Now pathogenic don't know,How to prevent not clear,How to treat also have no good method,The illness is still in infection,How can you say control?"
两度对真相的坚守,让钟南山成为了“真话”和“良心”的代名词。然而今日重提这段十年来一直被广为传颂的“佳话”,钟南山却“有话要说”。
For the truth to twice,Zhong nanshan to become"The truth"and"conscience"The pronoun of.Today, however, bring up this period of ten years has been widely praise"anecdotes",But zhong nanshan"Have words to say".
“非典病原体是衣原体”并非完全是瞎话 "SARS pathogen is chlamydia"Are not completely lie
记:10年前的非典一役,因为“病原体之争”和“疫情尚未控制”的问题,您顶住压力坚持“讲真话”。最后的事实证明,您是对的。现在回过头去看,是什么信念支撑您坚持这样做的呢?
remember:Ten years ago after SARS,because"Pathogens for"and"Epidemic has not control"problem,You to resist pressure"Telling the truth".The facts prove,You are right.Now return overdo to see,What is faith support you keep doing this?
钟:10年了,对于“病原体之争”这个问题我要通过广州日报向公众讲清楚。
clock:Ten years,for"Pathogens for"This problem I want to through the guangzhou daily to the public clearly.
当年“病原体之争”出来后,很多人以为得出“非典病原体是衣原体”这个结论的那位科学家在说“瞎话”。其实不是这样的。这位科学家是我的好朋友,他是一个做学问非常严谨的病毒学家,他当年确实是在对非典死亡病例的尸检中发现了衣原体的存在,这是事实,不是“乱说”。
the"Pathogens for"After coming out,Many people think that"SARS pathogen is chlamydia"This conclusion the scientist said"lie".In fact is not the case.The scientist is my good friend,He is a scholar very rigorous virologists,He is really in the SARS deaths autopsy was found in the presence of chlamydia,This is a fact,not"blather".
但严格来说,这又只是部分事实,因为我们在临床治疗中按照最经典、最正统的衣原体感染的方法治疗过非典病例,都没效,所以这个事实并不全面。衣原体应该是非典的致死原因之一,而不是致病原因。但可惜的是,当年这个结果没有和临床、传染病等领域更紧密地结合起来,再做更深入、更全面的研究,一下子就被媒体报道出来了。这位科学家在这10年里承受了不少的压力,我觉得一定要把这个事情讲清楚。
But strictly speaking,It only part of the facts,Because we are in the clinical treatment in accordance with the most classic/The most orthodox chlamydia infection method to treat SARS cases,Nothing works,So the fact is not comprehensive.Chlamydia should be one of the cause of death of SARS,Not the cause of the disease.But it's a pity,When the results without and clinical/Infectious disease etc combined more closely,To further/A more comprehensive research,Soon be media reports came out.The scientist in the ten years under a lot of pressure,I think I must have put the things clear.
至于“疫情到底控制了没有”这件事,当时的情形是有些地方想尽快消除公众的恐慌情绪,但事实不是这样。所以你问是什么信念支持我,那就是科学一定要根据事实说话!
As for"What disease did control"it,The situation is some place as soon as possible to eliminate the public panic,But this is not the case.So what do you ask faith support me,That is science must according to the truth!
记:10年过去了,中国应对突发公共卫生事件的能力有提升或者改变吗?
remember:Ten years have passed,China deal with public health emergencies have the ability to improve or change?
钟:有很大进步。首先是国家对疾病预防控制的投入大大增加,第二是信息公开的渠道更加畅通和透明,第三是应急预案的制定。2009年全球暴发甲型流感就是最好的例证。当时,最早的病例是由墨西哥起来的,我国面对外来的疫情迅速制定了“外堵输入,内防扩散”的防控战略,一系列的防控方案很快就从中央一直传递到了地方。尤其是疫苗的制作,甲流疫情是从2009年5月份开始的,我们国家9月就生产出了疫苗,10月份上市,为超过1亿人提供了接种,这种机制和速度是全世界都没有的。在这件事上我们打了一场胜仗,经受住了一种新型传染病的考验。
clock:There has been a great improvement in.The first is the state of disease prevention and control investment increase greatly,The second is the information public channel more clear and transparent,The third is the establishment of emergency plan.In 2009 the global outbreak of influenza a is the best example.At that time,The first case is made up of Mexico,Our country in the face of foreign epidemic quickly established"Outside plugging input,Blowout diffusion"Prevention and control strategy of the,A series of prevention and control plan soon from the central has been transfer to the place.Especially the vaccine production,A flow epidemic situation from 2009 started in May,Our country on September will produce a vaccine,In October, listed,For more than 100 million people provide the vaccination,The mechanism and the speed is not all over the world.In this case, we played a battle,Stand the test of a new type of infectious diseases.
当然,目前我国应对突发公共卫生事件还有一些薄弱的地方,最突出的就是疾病信息的覆盖和上报,个别地区上报的病例数和死亡人数不够准确,这与某些地方官员担心这些数字会影响自己的政绩有关。
Of course,At present our country to deal with public health emergencies and some weak place,The most prominent is the disease information coverage and report,Individual areas of reported cases and deaths was not accurate enough,This with some local officials worry that these figures will affect your achievements about.
谈养生 Talk about health
健康是个易碎的玻璃球 Health is a fragile glass ball
钟南山喜欢运动,身体一向很棒,在他讲学的PPT中,不时会亮出一张照片――游泳池畔一身健硕肌肉的他可以媲美健美先生。但是,在非典之后的这十年里,他的身体也一直不断出“小毛病”,根据媒体整理的资料,他2005年得了心肌梗阻,做手术装了支架;2007年还出现了心房纤颤;2008年,他得了甲状腺炎,短短两个月瘦了10斤;2009年又做了鼻窦手术。
Zhong nanshan like sports,Body has always been great,In his lecture in the PPT,Sometimes reveals a picture - swimming pool a strong muscle he can match fitness Sir.but,After SARS in this decade,His body has also been constantly out"PIP",According to media finishing material,In 2005, he got a myocardial obstruction,Surgery with support;In 2007 there was atrial fibrillation;In 2008,,He got thyroiditis,Just two months lost 10 jins;In 2009, and he made sinus surgery.
这一切,都是“非典”中以及之后繁忙生活给他留下的副产品。
All this,are"SARS"After the busy life and left him by-products.
而对于健康和工作的取舍,他曾经有过生动的比喻:工作就像一个皮球,掉下去会再弹起来;健康就像一个空心玻璃球,掉下去就粉碎了。
For health and job choice,He's had a vivid imagery:Work is like a ball,Fall will bounce back up again;Health is like a hollow glass ball,Fall is crushed.
记:您一直是不少人心目中的“健康偶像”,对于健康这个话题,您对大家有什么好建议呢?
remember:You have been a lot of people have in mind"Health idol",The topic for health,You for you have any good Suggestions?
钟:这些年来我自己遭遇的健康问题确实让我更加深刻地认识到,健康是个易碎的玻璃球。所以,我现在对自己要求比以前严格了,更加珍惜这个“玻璃球”,例如我以前喜欢吃肉和煎炸的东西,不喜欢吃蔬菜,但自从心脏出现问题后,我现在每顿饭都会督促自己多吃菜。
clock:Over the years I have health problems really let me realized profoundly to,Health is a fragile glass ball.so,Now I to own request strictly the than before,Cherish this"Glass ball",Such as I used to like eating meat and Fried things,Don't like to eat vegetables,But since after heart problems,Now I will push myself every meal to eat more vegetables.
还有就是运动,在我的健康词典里面,几十年来都没有离开过两个字――锻炼。我在北医大上学时,练的是田径,我相信自己良好的体质就是从那时打下的基础。虽然现在我已经离开了竞技赛场,但打球、跑步、游泳……我什么都玩。即使再忙,只要有10分钟,我都会抓紧时间锻炼,例如在家跑跑步,我的跑步机就摆在卧室的床边。
There is movement,In my health in the dictionary,Several decades have left two words - exercise.I am in BeiYiDa at school,Practice is track and field,I believe that good health is the foundation laid down from that time.Although now I have left the athletic field,But play/running/Swimming...I what all play.Even if busy,As long as there is ten minutes,I will take the time to exercise,Such as a run at home,My running machine is in the bed of the bedroom.
谈非典后遗症 About SARS sequela
激素是把双刃剑 用得适当是关键 Hormone is double-edged sword used properly is the key
非典期间,由钟南山提出的“三早三合理”治疗方案为广东地区创出了全世界最低的非典死亡率,救活了很多人。然而在这套方案中,关于激素的使用一直备受争议。在某些地区,近年来甚至出现因为使用激素导致股骨头坏死的非典病人状告医院的事情。
During the SARS,Put forward by zhong nanshan"Three early three reasonable"Treatment for the guangdong area makes the whole world the lowest mortality of SARS,Life a lot of people.However in this plan,About the use of the hormone has been controversial.In some areas,In recent years, appear even because the use of hormones cause of avascular necrosis of the SARS patient sued the hospital things.
记:非典期间,激素的使用救活了很多病人,但个别地区在参照这套方法进行治疗的时候却使不少患者留下了股骨头坏死的后遗症,网络上和社会上对此都有不少质疑的声音,您怎么看?
remember:During the SARS,The use of hormone saved many patients,But individual areas in reference to this method for treatment of time but that many patients with avascular necrosis of the left the sequela,The network and the society there are many questions about the voice,How do you see?
钟:关于激素使用的问题,有一个前提往往被很多人忽略了,那就是“合理”。当时我们总结出的治疗经验是“三早三合理”。激素是把双刃剑,所以使用的时候还非常强调一定要把握“三个合适”的原则:合适的病人、合适的时间、合适的剂量。但有些地方在使用激素的时候不分青红皂白就上,不是在合适的时间使用,同时也没有把握合适的剂量,例如我们当时建议的用量是每公斤体重2~4毫克,用2~3周,但有些地方的剂量却比这个大了10~15倍,以致出现了30%的股骨头坏死。事实上,我们当时总结出的方法后来已发表在国际权威的医学杂志上,并得到了“减少非典死亡率,缩短住院时间”的肯定,而从我们广东地区总结的数据来看,股骨头坏死的比例只有2.4%,这是一个很低的数字。
clock:About the problem of hormone use,There is a premise tend to be a lot of people ignored,That is"reasonable".When we summarize the treatment experience is"Three early three reasonable".Hormone is a double-edged sword,So use time is very stressed must grasp"Three right"principle:Appropriate patient/Right time/Suitable dose.But some places in the use of hormone time indiscriminately went up,Not in the right time to use,At the same time also not sure the right dose,For example we had suggested dosage per kilogram of body weight is 2 ~ 4 milligrams,With 2 ~ 3 weeks,But in some places but dose than this big 10 ~ 15 times,So that in 30% of the femoral head necrosis.In fact,We were summarized method later published in the international authoritative medical journal,And obtained"Reduce the mortality of SARS,Shorter hospital stay"sure,And from our guangdong area summarized data to see,The proportion of avascular necrosis of only 2.4%,This is a very low number.
亲稳链接:链接亲民维稳,践行稳中求进!
- “倒药买房”入狱病根在哪里--亲稳舆论引导监测室
- 深圳卫人委:深圳暂未发现人感染H7N9禽流感病例--亲稳舆论引导监测室
- 北京医疗队赴地震灾区 两天完成十余台手术--亲稳舆论引导监测室
- 风疹与风吹无关 多开窗通风少去公共场所--亲稳网络舆情监测室
- 气候无常 小心过敏性鼻炎--亲稳网络舆情监测室
- 留学生在家“药流”引起宫外孕--亲稳网络舆情监控室
- 男子被实施手术后性功能丧失 法院判医院赔74万--亲稳网络舆情监测室
- 血压高早起5项注意:起宜缓 水宜温 动宜适--亲稳舆论引导监测室
- 农业部:上海禽流感防控做法值得推广--亲稳舆论引导监测室
- 用储奶袋保存母乳安全吗?关键在于储存方法--亲稳舆论引导监测室
- 男子白癜风扩散新娘“落跑” 还丢了工作--亲稳舆论引导监测室
- 国家药物政策与医药产业经济研究中心南京成立--亲稳舆论引导监测室
- 食药监局:前三月查处违法食品药品广告4万多条次--亲稳舆论引导监测室
- 贵阳市民五一连喝三天酒 酒精中毒产生幻觉--亲民维稳网络舆情监测室