坚持不懈提高交通运输业整体发展水平 Perseverance to improve transportation industry overall level of development
——党的十六大以来交通运输发展述评之六 - since the 16th CPC national congress transportation development of six review
本报编辑部

Our newspaper editorial board

　　回望过去，对于经济社会发展要求和人民群众出行需要而言，我国交通运输业发展经历了从“总体缓解”到“基本适应”的辉煌历程。这是一个发展速度最快、发展成效最大的十年。

Look back the past,For economic and social development requirements and the people travel in need,Our country has experienced from the transportation development"General relief"to"Basic adapt to"Splendid history of.This is a rapid development/The development of the maximum amount of 10 years.

　　翘首未来，我国交通运输业发展将不断满足经济社会发展的新要求和人民群众的新期待，从实现“总体适应”到保持“适度超前”。这将是一个发展水平不断提高、服务质量不断提升的过程。

Future looking,Our country transportation industry development will continue to meet the new requirements of economic and social development and people's new look forward to,The proceeds from the"To adapt to the overall"To keep"Appropriate leading".This will be a development level enhances unceasingly/To improve the quality of service of process.

　　今后一个时期，人民群众不断增长的交通运输需求与交通运输发展不足的矛盾将长期存在；交通运输发展方式总体上还处在由粗放向集约转型；制约科学发展的体制机制性障碍尚未根本消除，有些还会进一步加重，并可能出现新的更加复杂困难的矛盾和问题，这一切都对推进交通运输科学发展带来新的挑战。

For a time,People's increasing transportation demand and transportation development insufficient contradiction will exist for a long time;Transportation development mode in general is still in the extensive to intensive transformation;Constrain scientific development, system mechanism continuity disorder has not been fundamentally eliminate,Some will be further aggravated,And may appear new more complicated difficult contradictions and problems,All this to promote the scientific development of transportation bring new challenges.

　　基于交通运输业“基础性、先导性、服务性”的定位，交通运输部部长杨传堂强调，交通运输发展仍处于重要的战略机遇期。明年及今后一个时期，要“坚持不懈提高交通运输业整体发展水平，坚持全面对标，整体推进，重点突破，协调发展”。

Based on the transportation industry"basic/pilot/service"positioning,The traffic department of transportation secretary YangChuanTang stressed,Transportation development is still in the important period of strategic opportunities.Next year and for a time,to"Perseverance to improve transportation industry overall level of development,Adhere to the comprehensive to mark,Whole advancement,The key breakthrough,Coordinated development".

十年成就——从“总体缓解”到“基本适应” Ten years - from the achievements"General relief"to"Basic adapt to"

　　党的十六大以来，交通运输行业深入贯彻科学发展观，坚决落实中央决策部署，认真践行“三个服务”理念，坚持以世界眼光和战略思维谋划发展，积极应对发展中遇到的各种困难和挑战，交通运输事业取得的辉煌成就举世瞩目——

Since the 16th CPC national congress,Transportation industry thoroughly apply the scientific concept of development,Resolutely implement the central decision deployment,Seriously practice"Three service"concept,Adhere to the world vision and strategic thinking planning development,To actively respond to the development in the various difficulties and challenges,Transportation cause the brilliant achievements made has drawn the attention of the world --

　　十年间，我国公路通车总里程快速增长，目前已超过410万公里，其中高速公路达到8.5万公里，里程规模仅次于美国，跃居世界第二位。我国相继建成苏通大桥、矮寨大桥、终南山隧道等一批施工难度大、科技含量高的特大型桥梁和隧道，迈向世界桥隧强国行列。

Ten years,Our country highway traffic total mileage rapid growth,Has more than 4.1 million kilometers,The highway to 85000 kilometers,Mileage scale after the United States,The second destinations in the world.Our country have built sutong bridge/Aizhai bridge/ZhongNaShan tunnel as well as a number of construction difficulty/High science and technology content of large Bridges and tunnels,Enter the world bridge power line.

　　十年间，我国加强煤炭、原油、铁矿石、集装箱等专业化运输系统码头建设，积极推进五大港口群协调发展，沿海港口货物吞吐量和集装箱吞吐量连续多年位居世界第一。我国加快长江黄金水道等内河水运建设，长江成为世界上运输最繁忙、运量最大的河流。

Ten years,Strengthen our coal/Crude oil/Iron ore/Container wharf construction professional transportation system,Actively promote the five ports group of coordinated development,Coastal port cargo throughput and container throughput for many years to the top of the world.In accelerating China's Yangtze river gold channel and inland water transportation construction,The Yangtze river to become the world's busiest transport/The biggest river in capacity.

　　十年间，我国民航发展年均增速在15%以上，运输机场数量达到182个，客货运输规模跃居全球第二，民航安全两项重要指标均好于世界平均水平，效益更是风景这边独好。

Ten years,In China's civil aviation development with an average annual growth in more than 15%,Transport airport number 182,Passenger transportation scale the second in the world,The civil aviation safety are two important indexes good the world average,Benefit is you've got a great view.

　　十年间，我国邮政体制改革稳步推进，既有效保障了邮政普遍服务，又激发了竞争性业务市场活力，邮政业务总量和快递业务量年均增速超过20%，中国邮政集团已两次跻身世界500强。

Ten years,China's postal system reform steadily,Both the effective protection of the universal postal service,And inspired competitive business market vigor,The postal service express traffic volume and annual growth of more than 20%,China post group has two were among the world's top 500.

　　十年间，我国大力推进水上交通安全监管系统和救援体系建设，初步形成了以现代信息技术为支撑的“数字海事”管理模式，专业救捞队伍共执行水上应急救助抢险任务7700次，成功救助了3.1万多名遇险人员、1600多艘遇险船舶。

Ten years,China to vigorously push forward the water traffic safety supervision system and rescue system construction,Initially formed with modern information technology as the support"Digital maritime"Management mode,Professional salvage team has executive water emergency rescue rescue mission 7700 times,Successful salvage more than 31000 distress personnel/More than 1600 ship in distress vessel.

　　我们可以自豪地说，过去十年是我国交通运输面貌发生翻天覆地变化的十年，我国已经成为公认的交通运输大国；过去十年是交通运输对经济社会发展贡献最大的十年，交通运输基本适应了经济社会发展要求和人民群众出行需要。

We can be proud to say that,Over the past ten years is China's transportation face earth-shaking changes of ten years,Our country has become a recognized transportation power;Over the past ten years is transportation on the largest contribution to the economic and social development of ten years,Transportation basic adapted to the requirements of economic and social development and people's travel needs.

十年探索——交通运输业由传统向现代转型 Ten years of exploration, transportation industry from the tradition to the modern transformation

　　邓小平同志曾说，发展起来以后的问题不比发展时少。我们清醒地看到，我国交通运输基础设施总量仍不能完全适应经济社会发展的要求，管理能力和服务水平与人民群众的期盼还有差距，区域和城乡之间交通运输发展很不平衡，行业自主创新能力和核心竞争力依然薄弱……

Comrade deng xiaoping once said,After developed the problem of development than less.We see clearly,Our country transportation infrastructure amount still cannot fully adapt to the requirements of the development of economy and society,Management ability and service level and people's hope and gap,Urban and rural areas and between transportation development is not balanced,Industry independent innovation ability and the core competitive power is still weak...

　　客观地说，这是社会主义初级阶段基本国情在交通运输行业的具体体现。十年来，交通运输行业积极探索和实践，逐步开阔了发展视野、理清了发展理念、探寻出发展模式、激发了发展动力，摸索出了一条符合中国国情、富含时代特色的交通运输发展道路——牢牢把握科学发展这个主题、加快转变发展方式这条主线、调整经济结构这个主攻方向，推进交通运输业由传统向现代转型，加快发展现代交通运输业。

Objectively said,This is the primary stage of socialism basic national conditions in transportation industry specific reflect.Ten years,Transportation industry active exploration and practice,Gradually open the development field of vision/Clear the development concept/Explore the development mode/Stimulated the development power,Fish out a way consistent with China's national conditions/With the characteristics of The Times in road transportation development, firmly grasp the theme of science development/To speed up the transformation development way this masterstroke/The adjustment of economic structure the main attack direction,Promote transportation industry from the tradition to the modern transformation,To speed up the development of modern transportation industry.

　　发展现代交通运输业的内涵就是努力推进综合运输体系发展，提高交通基础设施、运输装备技术水平，促进现代物流发展，建设资源节约环境友好行业，健全完善安全监管和应急处置体系，不断提高“三个服务”的能力和水平。

The development of modern transportation industry is the connotation of efforts to boost the development of comprehensive transportation system,To improve the traffic infrastructure/Transportation equipment technology level,To promote the development of modern logistics,Building a resource saving the environment friendly industries,Perfect safety management and emergency disposal system,Continuously improve"Three service"The ability and level.

　　发展现代交通运输业的关键就是由主要依靠基础设施投资建设拉动向建设、管理和服务协调拉动转变，由主要依靠增加物质资源消耗向科技进步、行业创新、从业人员素质提高和资源节约环境友好转变，由主要依靠单一运输方式的发展向综合运输体系发展转变。

The key to the development of modern transportation industry is the main rely on infrastructure investment to the construction of the construction of pull/Management and service coordination pull transformation,By rely mainly on increasing material resource consumption to the progress of science and technology/Industry innovation/To improve the quality of personnel resource conservation and environment friendly transformation,The main rely on a single mode of transport to the development of comprehensive transportation system development change.

　　发展现代交通运输业的“引擎”就是信息化，就是按照“统筹规划、稳步推进，资源整合、业务协同，示范引领、分类指导”的原则，用世界眼光和战略思维谋划信息化发展，以重大项目实施为契机推进信息化建设，以精益求精的态度做好日常运营维护工作，不断提高交通运输信息化水平。

The development of modern traffic transportation"engine"Is information,Is that according to the"Overall planning/steadily,Resource integration/Business synergy,Demonstration leading/Classification guidance"principle,With world vision and strategic thinking plan informationization development,In major project implementation as an opportunity to promote informatization construction,To improve the attitude of do daily operation maintenance work,Continuously improve transportation informatization level.

十年启示——交通运输大国迈向交通运输强国 Ten years revelation - transportation power toward transportation power

　　当前，经济社会发展对交通运输提出了新的要求，人民群众对交通运输发展提出了新的期盼。过去发展中积累的深层次矛盾和问题还没有取得根本性突破，现在又不断遇到新情况和新问题。可以预见，交通运输发展面临的挑战将更加严峻复杂，任务将更加繁重艰巨。

The current,Economic and social development for transportation puts forward new requirements,Masses of the people for transportation development puts forward a new hope.The past developing accumulated deep contradictions and problems have received no fundamental breakthrough,Now and then continuously meet the new situation and new problems.Can foresee,Transportation development will be more severe challenges facing the complex,Task will be much heavy difficult.

　　站在新的历史起点上，我们要始终坚持从交通运输是国民经济基础性产业和服务性行业的实际出发，从公路水路民航邮政联系千家万户、服务亿万群众的特点出发，坚持不懈地加快发展现代交通运输业，提高交通运输业整体发展水平，使交通运输业与经济社会发展相适应，与保障和改善民生相适应，与实现全面建设小康社会奋斗目标相适应。

Standing at a new historical starting point,We must always proceed from transportation is the national economy basic industry and the reality of service industry,From highway water civil aviation postal links thousands of households/Millions of people on the features of the service,Perseverance to speed up the development of modern transportation industry,Improve the transportation industry overall level of development,Make transportation industry and adapt to economic and social development,And safeguard and the improvement livelihood of the people to adapt,And achieves the comprehensive construction well-off society goal to adapt.

　　坚持不懈提高交通运输业整体发展水平，就要坚持全面“对标”，稳中求进，既要向世界一流水平看齐，加快赶超，同时又要立足我国国情和发展的阶段性特征，稳步推进公路、水路、民航、邮政等交通运输发展，做到整体推进、重点突破、协调发展。

Perseverance to improve transportation industry overall level of development,Will adhere to the comprehensive"To mark",WenZhongQiuJin,Should not only to be the world-class level dresses,Accelerate surpass the,At the same time should be based on China's national conditions and development stage characteristics of,Steadily highway/waterway/Civil aviation/Postal and other transportation development,Do whole advancement/The key breakthrough/Coordinated development.

　　坚持不懈提高交通运输业整体发展水平，就要不断优化交通运输发展的环境，促进社会各方共同关心支持交通运输建设和管理，形成政府主导、社会参与、人民群众支持的社会共建共享格局，千方百计为交通运输加快发展创造良好条件。

Perseverance to improve transportation industry overall level of development,Will constantly optimize the transportation development environment,Promote the social parties may jointly concern and support transportation construction and management,Form the government leading/Society participation/The people support social sharing pattern,Leave no stone unturned for transportation to speed up the development to create a good condition.

　　坚持不懈提高交通运输业整体发展水平，就要根据交通运输科学发展安全发展的新要求，不断更新观念，转变工作方法。各级领导干部要多向实践学习、向基层学习，切实增长促进发展、破解难题的才干和本领，牢牢把握工作主动权。

Perseverance to improve transportation industry overall level of development,According to the scientific development to transportation safety development of the new requirements,Unceasingly renew the idea,Transformation work method.Leading cadres at all levels to learn a lot from practice study/To grassroots learning,Practical growth promoting development/Crack problem talents and abilities,Firmly grasp the initiative work.

　　我们坚信，在党的十八大精神的指引下，通过广大交通运输干部职工的奋力拼搏，我国交通运输业整体发展水平一定会得到跨越式的提高。在全面建设小康社会目标实现之际，交通运输将真正成为经济运行的命脉和对外联系的纽带，真正成为提高国家综合竞争力的重要因素和改善人民生活的基础条件。我国交通运输强国的目标一定能够实现。

We firmly believe that,In the party's 18 under the guidance of the spirit,Through the general transportation of the cadres and workers have fought well,Our country transportation industry overall level of development is certain to be a rapid increase.In the comprehensive construction well-off society goal the realization,Transportation will become a real economic operation of the lifeline and foreign contacting link,Become a real increase national comprehensive competitiveness of important factors and improving people's life of basic conditions.Our country transportation power goal will be able to realize.