□开放难处 -open difficulty

　　设施遭破坏小偷频光顾 Facilities damaged the thief frequency patronage

　　在海淀区西直门外的北京交通大学，篮球场和体育场一直免费对外开放。每天，居住在周边的不少市民来此活动，深得大家的好评。然而，由于开放场地所带来的公共设施被损坏，锻炼者财物被盗的事件时有发生。近日，校方已开始探讨对外收费。

In the haidian district of Beijing jiaotong university outside xizhimen，Basketball court and the stadium has been opened to the public for free。Every day，Living in the surrounding many citizens to this activity，All the praise of the deep。however，Because of the open field brought about by the public facilities were damaged，The incidents of the stolen goods。recently，The school has started to discuss foreign charges。

　　谈起学校的篮球场，刚刚从北交大毕业的小楠自称很“纠结”。据他回忆，大一刚刚入学的时候，他曾为宿舍楼旁便是篮球场而十分兴奋，每天课后，除了在图书馆学习外，他大部分时间便是在篮球场打球。“当时球场环境好，校外人员也比较规矩。”他说。然而，从大二下半年开始，篮球场一下成了“抢手货”。每到周末，大批的外来人员让在校读书的他都经常占不到场地。

Talk about the school basketball court，Just north of graduation from university small nan said it“entanglements”。According to his memories，Freshman just entrance，He played for the dormitory building is basketball court and very excited，After class every day，In addition to the study in the library，Most of the time he is playing in a basketball court。“When stadium environment is good，Outside personnel also more rules。”He said。however，From the second half of the year begins to sophomore year，It became a basketball court“specialities”。Every weekend，A large number of foreign workers allowed in school he often accounts for less than the field。

　　随着校外人员的增加，设施被损坏乃至财物被盗事件也经常发生。“光是我身边的朋友就丢了好几次东西。”据他回忆，去年冬天的一天，他在篮球场打球，在场边休息室，他拿出刚买来的新苹果手机发了一条短信后，随手放到旁边的大衣口袋内。当他打了10分钟篮球将要离开时，自己的大衣已不见踪影。

Along with the increase of the school staff，Facilities were damaged and even property stolen events are often happen。“Light is I nearby of friend threw something several times。”According to his memories，Last winter's day，He played in the basketball court，From the room，He took out just got a new apple mobile phone to send a message，Next to the coat with in pocket。When he played 10 minutes of basketball to go away，His coat has vanished。

　　据学校场馆管理中心相关工作人员介绍，学校田径场和篮球场首先要满足学生上课和锻炼。同时，大量的外来人员使得相关设施维护成本大增，并会出现不少安全隐患。他透露，学校已经开始商讨解决办法，如加强人员巡逻、增设探头等。今后，露天篮球场和田径场也有可能对外收费。

According to the school venues management center staff introduced related，The school track and basketball court first to meet the student have a class and exercise。At the same time，A large number of foreign personnel making related facilities maintenance costs soar，And there will be a lot of safety problems。He revealed，The school is now to discuss a solution，Such as strengthen personnel patrol、Add probe, etc。In the future，Outdoor basketball courts and track may also foreign charges。

　　□官方说法 -official

　　市体育局正协调制定补贴政策 The city is formulated by the subsidy policy coordination

　　据北京市体育局群体处相关负责人称，近几年来，几次发生在国内的恶性校园安全事件使得一些中小学校的体育设施停止对外开放。同时，一些学校校舍加固也利用假期时间，所以一些学校在此时间段内对外关闭大门。

According to the Beijing sports related responsible for QunTiChu said，In recent years，A few times happened in domestic malignant campus safety event makes some small and medium-sized school sports facilities open to stop。At the same time，Some schools use holiday time also strengthening school buildings，So some schools in this time paragraph inside foreign closed their doors。

　　她表示，从保护学生利益和安全角度看，即使校方做法与出台的“指导意见”并不吻合，但仍要以学生的利益为优先。对于露天场地收费的问题，她表示各校维护资金虽有拨款，但运动场扩建速度和需求明显大于原计划，所以会出现学校所称的“维护费”。另外，高校运动场对外开放时往往需要相比正常教学更多的人力，这其中也涉及到费用问题。

She says she，Protect students from the perspective of interests and security，Even if the school and on the way“Guiding opinions”Is not identical，But still to the interests of the students is preferred。For the open Spaces of the charge，She said the schools money though funding maintenance，But stadium expansion speed and demand significantly greater than the original plan，So it appeared the school said“Maintenance fee”。In addition，University stadium when opening often needs to normal teaching more than human，There is also concern over the question of costs。

　　她表示，目前，体育局相关部门正协调已经对方开放体育设施的学校购买公共责任险，并加紧制定相关的补贴政策，解决维护资金方面的难题。

She says she，At present，By the relevant department is coordination has the other party of the school sports facilities open to buy public liability insurance，And hustling to relevant subsidies，To solve the problem of maintenance of capital。

　　“存在困难，但我们一直在解决，”她说，近几年，市体育局和市教委在促进学校体育场馆向公众开放上一直努力。目前，本市符合开放条件的中小学校999所，已经开放626所，占全市符合开放条件中小学校数量的62.7%，而高校已全部对外开放。

“Are difficult to，But we have been solved，”She said，In recent years，City sports bureau and municipal education in promoting the school sports venues trying to open to the public。At present，This city conform to the open of the conditions of the small and medium-sized school 999，Have opened 626，Of zhuhai's conform to the open conditions in middle and primary schools of number of 62.7%，In colleges and universities has all opened up。

　　今年，市体育局还请来第三方咨询公司对学校体育设施开放工作进行评估，即将给予开放情况比较好的学校10万、5万和3万元的奖励，对不合格学校要求其限期达标。

This year，By the city, the third party consulting company to the school sports facilities open work for the evaluation，The situation is more open to give good school 100000、5 and award of $30000，To unqualified for the school standards within the time limit。

　　□链接 -links

　　足篮球场应免费开放 Foot should be free and open a basketball court

　　在2007年4月北京市颁布的《北京市关于学校体育设施向社会开放的指导意见》(后简称“指导意见”)中，记者注意到，根据规定，全市所有学校的体育设施只要硬件达标，就要向社会开放，其中的室外体育设施更要免费开放。

In April 2007 issued by Beijing《Beijing about the school sports facilities open to the society guidance》(As after“Guiding opinions”)in，Reporters noticed that，According to the regulation，The entire city school sports facilities as long as hardware standards，Will be open to the society，One of the outdoor sports facilities more to be free。

　　室外体育设施开放并非针对所有学校，体育设施的硬件达标是首要标准。而“指导意见”规定的开放标准并不高：拥有200米以上跑道的田径场；拥有足球场；拥有篮球场或排球场；拥有室外健身器材(含乒乓球台)——学校只要满足四个条件中的任意一个，其室外体育设施就应该对社会开放，且不能收取费用。至于开放时间，首先要保证不与教学发生冲突，通常是利用寒暑假、双休日、法定节假日等，具体时间由学校自行决定。

Outdoor sports facilities open is not aimed at all schools，Sports facilities of the standard is the primary standard hardware。and“Guiding opinions”The provisions on open standards is not high：With 200 meters above the track to the runway；Have football；Have basketball court or volleyball court；With outdoor fitness equipment(Including table tennis)-school as long as meet any of the four conditions，The outdoor sports facilities should be open to the public，And can't collect fees。As for the opening time，First of all to ensure that no conflict with teaching，Is normally use the summer and winter vacations、Double cease day、Statutory holidays, etc，The specific time by the school's discretion。

　　游泳馆、篮球馆等室内体育设施由于运行成本高，“指导意见”规定学校可以适当收费，标准由学校自定。（采写记者郑磊 实习记者赵洪淼施志军）

Swimming pool、Such indoor sports facilities of mofei "s shopping mall due to high operating costs，“Guiding opinions”School fees can appropriate provisions，Standard set by the school。（Up to date ZhengLei journalists practice reporter ZhaoHongMiao ShiZhiJun）