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安徽一中考考生查卷数学单科“找回”100分--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-07-20
“在此之前,我们也想过查分,但咨询了几个教育界的朋友,他们说基本上不会存在出错的可能,没必要查。”为此,王女士放弃了查分的打算。7月16日,她看到了宿州市教育局在其官方网站上公布的“宿州市2012年中考查卷结果记录表”,这才后悔不已:“早知道,我们也查了,别人都查出了不小的错误,我们也有可能查出来。”
“Before this,We also want to check grade,But some educators of the consulting friends,They say basically can't existence of error may,Don't need to look up。”For this,Ms. Wang gave up the check grade of plan。July 16,,She saw the SuZhouShi bureau announced on their official website“SuZhouShi 2012 years volume examines the results section record”,This just rue:“Early know,We also checked,Others have found a lot of mistakes,We may also found out。”
然而现实是,目前宿州市的查分程序已经结束,中考录取分数线刚刚划定。7月17日,记者询问宿州市教育局基教科的一名工作人员时,他表示,“现在再查分,已经不可能了,马上录取工作都要开始了”。
But the reality is,At present the SuZhouShi check grade program has ended,Tests to admit fractional line just defined。July 17,,Reporters asked about the SuZhouShi education bureau and teach families of a staff member,He said,“Now again check grade,It was not possible,Admitted to start work at once”。
网上公布查卷结果:考生单科“找回”100分 Listed online check roll results:Candidates meet“find”100 minutes
地方教育部门主动在网上公布查卷结果,这样的行为并不多见,不少网民对这一做法表示赞同:“相关部门公开透明,主动接受社会的监督,起到一定的警示作用。”
Local education department initiative announced in online check roll results,Such behavior does not see more,Many Internet users that this practice agreed:“Related department to open and transparent,Accept the supervision of the society initiative,Play a warning role。”
不过,记者调阅这份查卷结果记录表时发现,今年宿州全市共有55例差错,涉及语文、数学、英语、物理、化学等所有学科,此外实验、体育也存在差错情况,错误类型包括“错统”、“漏统”、“错批”、“漏批”,甚至还包括“装订错误”,两名考生分别因此被多加、少加了50分。
but,Reporter read this check the record volume when found,This year the city a total of 55 cases in error,Involving Chinese、mathematics、English、physical、Chemistry, etc all subjects,In addition the experiment、Sports are also mistakes,Error types including“Wrong all”、“Leak all”、“Wrong batch of”、“Leak batch of”,And even“Binding wrong”,The two candidates were so be more、Add less 50 points。
这份表格中,单科最大的差错为100分,该考生数学科目原先得分40分,通过查分,后来成绩被修定为140分,错误类型为“错统”。此外,差错50分以上的共有7例。不少当地家长在当地论坛上评论道:“出现这样多的问题,谁之过。从查分结果来看,加减分均有,但加分之多,让人不免担忧。”“这样的结果让人对教育部门的诚信度产生质疑”……
This form of,The biggest mistake meet for 100 points,The examinee mathematics subject original score 40 points,Through the check grade,Later scores for calling 140 points,Mistake for“Wrong all”。In addition,There were more than 50 points of errors in 7 cases。Many local parents in local BBS, commented on:“So many problems appear,Who's。Check grade regulation from the side,Add and subtract points are,But add points,Let a person unavoidable concerns。”“The result of education department to produce the integrity of the question”......
7月17日,记者就此事前往宿州市教育局进行采访,该局一位负责人告诉记者,目前该市中考实行“传统阅卷”,核分环节使用“计算器”操作,由于是流水作业,小分比较“碎”,加上长期的“机械”手工作业,统分过程中差错在所难免。“我们全市有6万多名考生,位居全省的前列,这个差错率还是在控制范围之内的,属于正常范围,不超过万分之三。”这位负责人还表示,今年的差错率比往年都要低,每个环节要求得都很严,参与阅卷的老师都签订了责任书,谁出了问题就找谁。
July 17,,The reporter to interview SuZhouShi bureau,The agency a controller told reporters,At present the city the mid-term exam“The traditional reading”,Nuclear points link to use“calculator”operation,Because is the flow operation,Small compared“broken”,Plus long-term“machinery”Manual operation,In the process of collecting mistake is inevitable。“We the city has more than 60000 candidates,In the front row,This error ration or under control,Belongs to the normal range,Not more than three over ten thousand。”The official also said,This year's error ration were lower than in years past,Each link is very strict requirements may be,Participate in reading the teachers are signed a letter of responsibility,Who is looking for a problem who。
但是,有家长向记者表示,允许存在一定的差错率,这点固然可以理解,但是从分数上看,差错的“幅度”是不是有些太大了?比如,原先得分40分,后来被更正为140分,如果考生没有及时查分的话,对他岂不是太不公平了。
but,Parents have to reporters,Allow the existence of certain error ration,It is understandable,But look from the scores,Errors in the“range”If some are too big?For example,Original score 40 points,Later corrected for 140 points,If candidates not to check grade words,For is not he isn't fair。
“差错在所难免,但是考生可以查分” “Mistakes unavoidable,But the examinee can check grade”
对此,宿州市教育局教研室的一位负责人解释道,尽管差错在所难免,但是考生是根据标准答案估分填志愿的,一旦考生发现实际分数与估分出入较大,自然会来查分的。“我们查分是免费的,所有考生都可以查,查到一分也是好的。”据他介绍,如果考生有查分意愿,他可以在所在学校填写申请表,然后汇集到市教育局,统一组织查分,最终结果由市教育局认定。
this,SuZhouShi education bureau of research an official explained,Although mistake is inevitable,But the examinee is according to the standard answer fill the appraise component volunteer,Once the examinee found it in and out with the actual scores points larger,Nature will come to check grade。“We check grade is free,Every examinee can check,To check a points also is good。”According to he introduced,If the examinee has to check grade,He can be in school fill out the application form,Then packed into the city bureau of education,Unified organization check grade,Final results that the city bureau of education。
“越是大分越能发现,越是小分越不容易发现。”对此,有家长表示异议:如果实际分数与估分相差只有几分,可能考生就不会查了。“现在公布的55例,只是申请查分的考生中查出的结果,不能排除还有考生的分数存在误差,但他们没有选择查分,所以未被发现。”
“The larger the more points can be found,The more the small one is not easy to find。”this,Parents had protested:If the actual scores are only a few minutes and appraise branch,May the examinee will not checked。“55 cases of now published,Just apply for check grade of the candidates found in results,Can't rule out and examinees exist errors,But they have no choice check grade,So has not been found。”
对此观点,该局教研室的这位负责人并未予以反对。在他看来,“作为人工阅卷,差错率是不可避免的,5年前比现在高多了,那时有一二百例。”据了解,这名负责人去年、今年都负责数学阅卷的督查工作。“去年的差错是6例,今年的差错是4例”,他认为,“这已经是进步了。”
view,The bureau of the research in the not opposed it。In his view,“As a manual marking,Error ration is inevitable,5 years ago than it is now much higher,Then the 1200 cases。”According to understand,This official last year、This year is responsible for mathematics reading of the work of supervision。“Last year's mistake is 6 cases,This year's mistake is 4 cases”,He thinks,“This is progress。”
据该负责人介绍,今年层层选拔,抽调出专业能力强、吃苦耐劳、年富力强的学科专业教师担任阅卷工作。各阅卷点根据阅卷任务及学科特点,采取了分组阅卷、分工协作、责任到人、统一调度、加强抽检的工作方法,抓好誊分、合分、复核、抽查、签名等重点环节。
According to the chief introduction,Selection process this year,Dig out professional ability、Bear hardships and stand hard work、In the prime of life science professional teachers work as read。The marking points according to the reading assignments, and discipline characteristic,Take the packet marking、Division of labor cooperation、Responsibility to the people、Unified dispatching、Strengthen the sampling inspection methods of work,Pays special attention to the copy of points、$points、review、Selective examination、Part of the signature, etc。
不过对于“40分修正为140分”这一个案,他还是耿耿于怀。“难道看花眼了,经过三道程序,居然没人看出来。”据他介绍,后来查阅这份数学试卷时发现,第一项为选择题,共计40分,该考生就得了满分,为何累计全卷总分的时候弄成了40分。“是不是‘140’的‘1’没有写清楚,当时笔没有墨水了?”据他介绍,后来仔细核对试卷发现,上面根本就没有“1”的痕迹,而参与阅卷的老师也“记不起来了。”
But for“40 points fixed for 140 points”The case,He still to heart。“Don't see presbyopia,After three way program,Didn't people see out。”According to he introduced,Later found the math exam this access,The first for multiple choice questions,Total of 40 points,The candidates got full marks,Why the entire volume of total cumulative when it that all forty。“is‘140’of‘1’No clear,At that time no ink pen?”According to he introduced,Then carefully checked papers found,It did not“1”Traces of,And the teacher also participate in reading“Couldn't remember。”
“唯恐出现错误,但还是不能避免” “Lest mistakes,But still can't avoid”
“孩子不容易,经过9年的辛苦学习,家长迫切地希望上个重点,有时候仅一分之差,就要交费当择校生。”这位负责人有些无奈地说,“我们严防死守,唯恐出现错误,但还是不能避免。”
“The child is not easy to,After nine years of hard study,Desperate parents on a key,Sometimes one only,When ZeJiaoSheng fee will be。”The chief some reluctantly said,“We defend,Lest mistakes,But still can't avoid。”
“2000多本试卷需要批阅,时间紧,任务重。”据他介绍,造成这种局面的一个原因是,六七月,教育部门和学校的工作过于集中。“首先是组织高考,接着是组织中考,高二全省会考,高一期末全市统考,这些工作都结束了,才能腾出手进行中考阅卷工作。”据了解,宿州市中考阅卷7月2日起启动,7月8日结束,只有6天时间。
“More than 2000 this test need to read,Time tight,task。”According to he introduced,Cause this situation is one of the reasons,June,Education department and school work is too centralized。“First is the organization the university entrance exam,Next is the mid-term exam organization,School the province will,A final test in the city,The work was over,To make hand for manual tests。”According to understand,SuZhouShi tests on July 2, marking the start,On July 8, and end,Only six days。
“阅卷期间,正逢暴雨和酷热天气,很多老师雨里来去的场面,让人很是感动。”宿州市教育局的一位负责人表示,但是抽调来的老师在能力、水平、态度上存在差距,加上每天8个小时的重复工作,头脑难免出现“僵化”。
“Reading time,When the heavy rains and extreme heat,Many teachers in the rain and scenes,Let a person is very moving。”SuZhouShi education bureau of a controller said,But transferred to teacher in ability、level、Gap in attitude,Plus everyday eight hours of repetition of work,Mind appears unavoidably“rigid”。
据该负责人进一步分析,拿数学试卷来说,共有8大项,25道小题。“每小题的分需要累计起来,每项的分再累加起来,这个过程很复杂,容易出错。”
According to the official further analysis,Take for the math exam,Consists of eight categories,25 way questions。“Each of the points need adds up to questions,Each of the points to accumulate up,This process is very complex,Easy to make a mistake。”
“但是出现了问题,就要进行批评。”据他透露,今年全市中考评选出50多位优秀阅卷工作教师,但是因为后来考生查卷发现误差,相关阅卷老师被取消了这一荣誉。
“But the problem,Will make criticism。”According to he revealed,This year in the city and several excellent work read 50 selected teachers,But because then the examinee check roll found errors,Related read a teacher to be cancelled this honor。
“要想提高准确率,最好的办法是实行网络阅卷,选择题机器改,电脑自动合成分数,从而避免手工的误差。”据他介绍,有些条件好的地区已经开始推行网络阅卷,而宿州市也计划明年采用这一做法。
“To improve the accuracy,The best way is to implement the network reading,Multiple choice machine change,The computer automatically composite score,To avoid the error of the manual。”According to he introduced,Some conditions good area has already begun promoting reading network,And SuZhouShi also plans to use the next year practice。
关于中考阅卷差错这一问题,记者采访了安徽大学社会与政治学院副院长徐华。
Mid-term exam read about the mistake,The reporter interviewed anhui university social and political XuHua, vice President of the college。
“首先‘可允许的差错率’是基于什么标准制定的,这点很关键,需要向公众说明;其次,存在差错,说明制度管理上有问题。”他认为,教育部门应当加强阅卷制度的执行落实,“合理”的差错率不能成为免责的理由,即使在允许的差错率之内,也要调查弄清差错的原因、情节、分数的大小,据此对相关责任人作出相应的处理,否则“差错率”只是一个模糊的概念。
“first‘Of the permissible error ration’What is based on standards,This is a key point,Need to explain to the public;second,Exist errors,That system management problems。”He thinks,Education departments should strengthen reading to the implementation of the regulations to carry out,“reasonable”The error ration can't be the grounds of reason,Even allowing within the error ration,Also want to find out the cause of the error survey、plot、Scores of the size of the,Based on the relevant responsible persons make corresponding processing,otherwise“Error ration”Just a fuzzy concept。
“如果考生争相查卷,会造成行政成本的浪费,应当尽量减少考生的查卷率。”在徐华看来,家长的质疑反映出教育部门公信力受到挑战,在某种程度上,查出的差错结果又加剧了这种不信任感。为此,教育部门必须严格控制阅卷质量,尽快采用先进技术,最大程度地减少差错,才能打消公众的怀疑,树立自身的良好形象。(记者 王磊)
“If candidates competing to check volume,Can cause the administrative cost of waste,Should try our best to reduce the examinee's check volume rate。”In XuHua seems,The parents of the education department credibility questioned reflect challenged,In some extent,Find out the mistakes and intensified don't trust。For this,Education department must be strictly control the quality manual,The use of advanced technology as soon as possible,Minimize the error,To reassure the public suspicion,Set up a good image of itself。(Reporter wang lei)
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