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北大校本部2012高招结束 共录取本科生2842人--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-07-27
日前,北京大学校本部2012年高招录取工作顺利结束,共录取本科生2842人,其中理工类考生1844人,占64.9%,文史类考生998人,占35.1%;男生占56.2%,女生占43.8%,少数民族考生占9.6% 。
a,Beijing big school enrollment in 2012 the wise for a successful end,Undergraduate 2842 people were admitted,Which kind of examinee of 1844 people,64.9%,History of kind of examinee 998 people,35.1%;The boy 56.2%,The girl 43.8%,Minority examinee accounted for 9.6% 。
北京大学招生工作的使命,是紧紧围绕国家战略,为加快建成世界上最好的本科教育选拔未来有可能改变世界的优秀中学生,经过四年的培养,使他们未来成长为具有国际视野,在各行业起引领作用的拔尖创新人才,为中华民族的伟大复兴乃至人类文明的发展进步做出贡献。为了实现这个目标,北京大学招收了全国最多的包括高考第一名在内的各省市分数最高的学生,这种状况已经持续多年。但我们越来越清醒地认识到,面对世界高等教育飞速变革的严峻挑战,高校单纯依赖高考分数录取,忽视对学生的道德修养、理想抱负、好奇心和想象力以及批判性思维等更为重要的非智力因素的考察,既严重影响了基础教育阶段素质教育的实施,也正在扼杀青年一代的创造欲望和创新精神。仍旧沾沾自喜于招收所谓的“高考状元”,沉醉于所谓“高考状元”带来的虚假繁荣,将会使我们日益偏离教育的功能和本质,并逐步丧失判断能力。长此以往,国家和民族将面临人才荒芜的境地,在国际人才格局中也会丧失核心竞争力。北京大学对所谓“高考状元”的态度是,他们是高考高分群体中的一员,我们欢迎他们报考北京大学,但我们绝不会为争取他们选择北京大学而讨价还价。“状元”和高考分数不能成为交易的筹码。在招生过程中,我们不能丧失教育工作者的灵魂,放弃自己的教育责任。北京大学不但不公布“状元”数量,也不会把“状元”数量作为衡量招生成绩的指标。北京大学招生工作的重点,将从被动地依据高考分数录取学生向主动地发现适合北京大学培养的优秀学生转型,逐步探索一条具有中国特色的拔尖创新人才选拔新道路。
Beijing university enrollment work of the mission,Is closely around national strategy,In order to speed up the built the world's best undergraduate education selection may change the world future excellent students,After four years of training,Make their future growth for a international vision,The leading role in all the top creative talents,For the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the development of human civilization progress to make the contribution。In order to achieve this goal,Beijing university recruits the national university entrance exam most including first, scores of provinces and cities of the students,This situation has been for many years。But the more we realised,Higher education face the world the serious challenge of rapid change,College based purely on the university entrance exam accepted,Ignore students' moral accomplishment、ambition、Curiosity and imagination and critical thinking and even more important, the investigation of the non-intellectual factors,Both serious impact on the foundation education stage the implementation of the education quality,Also is killing the young generation of creating desire and innovation spirit。Still complacency in recruiting so-called“College entrance examinations”,Drunk on the so-called“College entrance examinations”Bring the false prosperity,So that we will increasingly deviating from the education function and nature,And gradually lose judgment。In the long run,State and national will face the talent of the desolate place,In the international talents will be lost in the situation of the core competitive power。Beijing university of the so-called“College entrance examinations”Attitude is,They are a member of the university entrance exam well-differentiated groups,We welcome they enter oneself for an examination to Peking University,But we will never for their choice for Beijing university and bargaining。“top”And the university entrance exam scores can't be trading chips。In the admissions process,We can't lose the soul of education workers,Give up their education responsibility。Beijing university not only not published“top”number,nor“top”As a measure of recruit students number of performance indicators。Beijing the key work of the college admissions,From passively basis will admit a student of the university entrance exam to the initiative to find suitable for Beijing university training excellent students transformation,Explore a gradually with Chinese characteristics top-notch innovative personnel selection of new roads。
2012年北京大学招生工作呈现六大特点。
2012 Beijing university enrollment work presents six characteristics。
一、高度关注公平,切实履行责任,全方位服务国家战略。 a、High attention fair,To fulfill its responsibility,All-round service national strategy。
一是积极实施贫困地区专项计划。 One is the implement special plan in poor areas。
根据《教育部 国家发展改革委 财政部 人力资源社会保障部国务院扶贫办关于实施面向贫困地区定向招生专项计划的通知》(教学〔2012〕2号)要求,2012年北大在全国21个省市的集中连片特殊困难地区共招收30人,圆满完成招生计划。贫困地区专项计划的实施,为一批综合素质优秀、意志坚韧不拔的考生提供了圆梦北大的机会。四川考生兰易是一名羌族小伙子,在高中阶段的学习中,他一直名列年级第一,是九寨沟县恢复高考以来第一个北大学生。湖北咸丰县一中的杜杨成为北大在湖北首次招收的连片贫困地区专项计划录取的考生,也是该县近年来第一个考上北大的学生。来自安徽省12个国家级贫困县之一望江县的宋文天今年高考获得667分,成为安徽省第一位被北大录取的教育部贫困地区专项计划考生。得知被梦寐以求的北大录取后,宋文天同学即兴赋诗明志,他写到:“埋首未名畔,吟哦博雅中。依稀梦中事,切切不可终。曾忆旧时心,盼闻钟磬声。行知为家国,男儿当如是。我有鸿鹄志,可期得良缘。愿为勤学子,不负燕园梦。”首批30名贫困地区专项计划学生,刻苦钻研、不畏艰难,克服了重重困难,表现出了追求卓越的拼搏精神。据统计,他们均来自县级及县级以下中学,其中50%拥有农村户籍。
According to《The national development and reform commission of the ministry of education finance human resources social security under the state council on implementing poverty for poor areas special plan directional recruit students of the notice》(Teaching [2012] no. 2)requirements,2012 pku in 21 provinces and cities across the country of concentrated special difficult areas were recruited 30 people,Satisfactorily completed enrollment plan。Poor areas of the special plan of implementation,For a number of comprehensive quality is outstanding、The examinee of perseverance will provide the opportunity of the university's dream。Sichuan examinees LanYi is a qiang guy,In the high school stage's study,He has been ranked first grade,Jiuzhaigou county is to restore the college students of pku since the first。Hubei of fluorosed du Yang cheng for a Peking University in hubei province for the first time in poor areas where the special plan the examinee admitted,The county also is the first take an examination in recent years of the university's students。12 counties from anhui province is one of the state-level wangjiang county SongWenTian this year the university entrance exam to reach 667 points,Become the first admitted to Peking University in anhui province, the ministry of education in poor areas special plan examinee。That was the dream of Peking University after admission,SongWenTian students improvisation bit-level chanting,He wrote:“Struggle to anonymous bank,Liberal in the region。Vaguely dream things,Earnestly do not end。Had YiJiu heart when,Wish to smell ZhongQing sound。Relevant for home countries,Man be so。I have HongGu volunteers,But period to the right person to。Let students for frequently,Yan yuan shall dream。”The first 30 special plan students in poor areas,Hard at、horns,Overcame all difficulties,Showed the pursuit of excellence in fighting spirit。According to the statistics,They were from below the county level at the county level and middle school,50% of them have rural household register。
二是自主选拔录取向农村户籍考生重点倾斜。 2 it is independent selection to the rural household register the examinee admitted leaner。
在2012年《北京大学自主选拔录取招生简章》中,明确提出在自主选拔录取的初审、复试等环节均要提高农村户籍考生入选比例。最终确定的自主选拔录取候选人中,农村户籍考生比例达到20.5%,实现了我们对社会做出的庄严承诺。在光华管理学院和经济学院自主选拔录取试点工作中,也充分考虑城乡、地区差异,同等条件下优先考虑不发达地区或者农村户籍考生,最终光华管理学院入围的30名考生中具有农村户籍的共有9人,占入围学生总数的30%;经济学院入围的30名考生中具有农村户籍的共有7人,占入围学生总数的23%。此外,在自主选拔的学生中,江苏考生有七成来自苏中、苏北地区,其中大部分为农村考生。湖南29名自主选拔的学生中,有17人被北京大学录取,其中12人来自农村中学。山西共有6名同学因为品学兼优,且拥有农村户籍,获得北大自主选拔20分的加分,其中4名同学如愿进入北大物理、化学、信息科学技术学院和工学院学习。
In 2012《Beijing university admission independent selection recruit students general rules》in,Clearly put forward in independent selection of trial admitted、The link is such as to improve rural household register candidates in proportion。The final selection independent candidate in admitted,Rural household register the examinee to 20.5%,Meet our solemn promise to make to the society。Guanghua school of management in colleges and economic college independent selection in the pilot work admitted,Also full consideration of the urban and rural、Regional differences,Under the same condition, preferred to less developed areas or rural household register candidates,Finally guanghua school of management (30 candidates nominated in the rural household register with there are 9 people,Accounting for 30% of the total number of students list;Economic school finalists in 30 candidates with the rural household register of seven,Accounting for 23% of the total number of students list。In addition,In the independent of the students in the selection,Jiangsu examinee seventy percent from the middle、Pioneer in,Most of them for the rural examinee。Hunan 29 autonomous the selection of the students,There are 17 people were admitted to Beijing university,Twelve of those were from rural middle school。Shanxi six students for excellent,And has the rural household registration,Obtain independent selection of Peking University of 20 points points,Four of them students fulfill a wish to enter Peking University physics、chemical、Information institute of science and technology and engineering study。
三是在中西部地区实施大幅扩招。 Three is in the Midwest implement greatly expanding。
2012年,北京大学大幅增加了河南、湖南、贵州、陕西、宁夏、新疆、西藏等中西部地区的招生计划,为上述地区优秀考生最大限度地创造进入北大学习的机会。高招录取时,农村、偏远地区以及边疆少数民族地区、经济欠发达地区进行了大幅扩招。经扩招后,河南录取178名,新疆录取66人,江西录取96人,都创下了历史新高;湖南录取140人,是近10年来北京大学在湖南录取学生数量最多的一年。贵州录取49人,为改革开放以来之最;广西共有63名优秀学子梦圆北大,比2011年大幅增加了17人;安徽录取总数为90人,比去年增加21人,增幅30%,总录取人数达近年最高。内蒙录取36人,比2011年扩招了12%。据统计,2012年北大在中西部地区共录取1236名考生,比去年增加95人,提高了3个百分点。
2012 years,Beijing university has sharply increased the henan、hunan、guizhou、shaanxi、ningxia、xinjiang、Tibet to recruit students to plan in the Midwest,As the best students in maximum created into Peking University the opportunity to learn。Admitted wise,rural、Remote areas and frontier minority areas、Less developed areas considerably enlarge action。The enrollment expansion,Henan admitted 178,Xinjiang admitted 66 people,Jiangxi admitted 96 people,All have reached an all-time high;Hunan admitted 140 people,Is nearly 10 years, Beijing university students in hunan admitted the most number of a year。Guizhou accepted 49,For the most since the reform and opening up;There are 63 students in guangxi good dream round Beijing university,More than 2011 years has sharply increased the 17 people;Anhui admission for a total of 90 people,21 people than last year,30%,Always admit number of highest in recent years。Inner Mongolia admission 36,More than 2011 years the enrollment by 12%。According to the statistics,2012 years of Peking University in the Midwest admitted 1236 candidates,95 people than last year,3% increase。
广大农村、偏远地区以及边疆少数民族地区考生以及中西部地区考生虽身处逆境,却能在艰苦的环境中自强不息,努力拼搏。他们志向远大,朴实向学,具有坚忍不拔的毅力,是北大非常欢迎的优秀学子。从以往情况来看,来自这些地区的考生进入北大后,学习勤奋刻苦,勇于探索钻研,有进取心,后劲足,具有良好的发展前景。北京大学始终高度关注农村、偏远地区以及边疆少数民族地区以及中西部地区考生的利益,将继续积极创造条件帮助更多优秀考生实现圆梦北大学习的机会。北京大学也郑重承诺,决不让任何一位考取北大的学子因家庭经济困难而失学。
The vast rural、Remote areas and frontier minority areas and the Midwest region examinee adversity though candidates,But in tough environment to self-improvement,Hard efforts。They ambitious,Guileless whose,Has the indomitable perseverance,As the north very welcome excellent students。Judging from the past,From these areas of the candidates after entering Beijing university,Work hard learning,The courage to explore study,aggressive,Stamina foot,Have good development prospect。Beijing university has always paid close attention to the rural、Remote areas and frontier minority areas in the Midwest and the interests of the students,Will continue to create a condition actively help more excellent candidates come true realization of Peking University the opportunity to learn。Beijing university also promise,Never let any one of the students admitted to Peking University because of family economic difficulties and to drop out。
四是圆满完成首批飞行国防生招生计划。 4 it is successfully completed the first flight of the national defense students recruit students to plan。
北大和空军联合招收培养飞行国防生开辟了空军新型飞行人才培养的新途径,是北大支持国防建设的重要战略举措。2012年北大共招收25名飞行国防生,圆满完成招生任务。首批飞行国防生综合素质全面,投身国防事业信念坚定,心理素质稳定,身体条件良好,成绩优秀,绝大多数来自县级中学,且半数拥有农村户籍。浙江考生吴震在高考中取得701分的好成绩,他说“我梦想成为一名飞行员,同时也向往成为北京大学飞行国防生中的一员!我知道《冲出亚马逊》中军人的苦,但比起我对成为空军飞行员的向往,我坚信我也能克服。能进国际一流、国内第一的北大学习是我从小到大的梦想。我能成为北京大学的飞行国防生,今后一定能对祖国国防事业作出贡献,成为忠诚的蓝天卫士,实现自己的社会价值,人生价值。” 山东考生贺家乐从小就憧憬穿上军装成为一名军人,他说:“我更有飞天之梦,当一名空军战士,驾战机与蓝天握握手,跟白云说说话,像小鸟一样在空中自由飞翔,用理想和信念守护着祖国的海天。既能到北大,又能上蓝天,十八岁我的梦想就要实现,我高举双臂呼喊:我爱北大,我爱蓝天。”山东济宁一中高烁同学在招飞体检中,心品成绩位列全体飞行国防生前茅。
Peking University and air force joint recruit training flight national defense students opened up a new air force flight personnel training new ways,Peking University is an important strategic support national defense construction measures。2012 pku were recruited 25 flying the national defense students,Satisfactory completion of the recruitment of students task。The first flight of the national defense students comprehensive quality comprehensive,In defense business firm faith,Psychological quality stable,Body condition good,Excellent scores,Most come from county middle school,And half have rural household register。Zhejiang candidates in the college entrance examination in WuZhen get 701 points of good grades,He said“I dreamed of becoming a pilot,At the same time also aspire to be Beijing university flight as a member of the national defense students!I know《Rushed out of the amazon》Soldiers in the bitter,But to be air force pilots than my yearning,I firmly believe that I can overcome。Can enter the international first-class、The study is the first ever since I dream。I can become Beijing university of national defense students flight,In the future of our motherland defense can contribute,Be loyal blue sky guardians,The realization of his social value,The life value。” Shandong candidates from home music royal uniform look forward to become a soldier,He said:“I have the dream of flying,When an air force fighter,Driving with blue sky aircraft a handshake,Talk with white clouds,Like a bird in the sky fly,With the ideal and faith guard the motherland's Haitian。Can not only to Peking University,And the blue sky,18 years old my dream will come true,I lifted up his arms shout:I love Peking University,I love blue sky。”Shandong jining experience in a high medical students in a pilot,Results all the flight in heart is one of the national defense students。
“中学校长实名推荐制”是北京大学根据中国国情和世界高等教育发展趋势探索的一条具有中国特色的拔尖创新人才选拔的新模式。它的目的是在维护目前高考统一录取整体框架不变的前提下,尝试用长期的过程性评价替代偶然的一次性评价,把高校所关注的品德、旨趣、发展潜能等非智力因素纳入考察选拔维度。这项制度试点三年来,取得了良好效果,也逐步获得了社会的认同。2012年,共有256名学生在北京大学2012年“中学校长实名推荐制”中被认定为自主选拔录取候选人,除4人未获录取外,其余学生均在高考中发挥出色,取得优异成绩,被北大顺利录取,绝大多数学生如愿以偿进入到自己最喜欢的专业就读。2013年,北大将继续总结经验,进一步深化“中学校长实名推荐制”改革。
“High school principal recommended new system”According to China's national conditions is Beijing university and higher education development trend of the world to explore with Chinese characteristics of a top-notch innovative talents of the selection of the new model。It is the goal of the university entrance exam in maintaining current unified whole admitted under the premise of the same framework,Try to use a long process of assessment, alternative accidental one-time evaluation,The concerns of the university moral character、purport、The development potential non-intelligent factors such as investigation into the selection dimension。The pilot system for three years,Achieved good results,Also gradually won the social acceptance。2012 years,A total of 256 students at Peking University in 2012“High school principal recommended new system”Identified for the independent candidate selection admitted,In addition to four people not get admitted outside,The other students are in the university entrance exam to play well,Achieve good results,Peking University admission by smoothly,Most of the students delivered into your favorite professional schools。2013 years,Peking University will continue to sum up experience,Further deepening“High school principal recommended new system”reform。
广东省华南师大附中的袁苗苗, 14岁成为省作家协会的小成员,出版《森林的小屋》、《老鼠学艺》和《书香伴我行》三部著作,并发表60多篇文章,报考北大中文系并如愿被录取。湖南湘西土家族苗族自治州民族中学周瑞宇少年失怙,但他勇敢地扛起家庭的责任,为母分忧,还积极参加社会公益活动,到农村学校开展“情系苗乡手拉手”活动,带领同学去敬老院慰问,被北大社会学系录取。西藏自治区拉萨中学的藏族考生泽仁拥宗政治上坚定可靠,对新事物、新知识的接受能力极强,选择了北大政府管理学院。云南玉溪一中的赖仪同学获得全省理科第一名的优异成绩,自始至终对北京大学的数学、化学等基础学科情有独钟,毅然放弃境内外其他高校提供的优厚条件,最终选择了北大数学学院。
South China normal university in guangdong province with miao miao yuan, 14 years become the members of the writers guild of small,published《Forest cabin》、《Mouse skills from》and《Elegant with me》Three works,And published more than 60 articles,Enter oneself for an examination Peking University, and wish to enroll。Hunan xiangxi autonomous prefecture of tujia and miao ethnic middle school ZhouRuiYu young Hu lost,But his brave to carry the family responsibilities,Mother is a worrying,Also take an active part in social services,To rural schools“Love is wonderful hand in hand”activities,Lead the students to nursing homes condolences,By Peking University sociology department admitted。The Tibet autonomous region of Lhasa middle school students have Pope ze benevolence Tibetan political firm and reliable,The new things、The new knowledge to accept skills,Choose the Peking University institute of government management。A LaiYi students in yunnan yuxi get the appointment Daniel a outstanding achievements,From Beijing university of math、Chemical of basic science has a special liking,Resolutely abandoned other universities and provide favourable conditions,The final choice of Peking University institute of mathematics。
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三、生源多样性进一步提升。 three、The diversity of further ascent。
生源多样性是综合性大学的典型特征,对研究型、创新型大学来说非常重要,不同区域、不同经历、不同背景的学生思维方式不一样,对同一个现象和问题的看法和理解也不同,这些差异交汇在一起相互激荡就会产生新的观点、方法,这不仅培养了学生的沟通能力,更增强了学生创新的活力。根据《国家教育改革与发展中长期战略规划》精神,近年来,北大始终致力于深化和推进以“综合评价、多元录取”理念为指导的高校招生制度改革,逐步建立了一套与北大本科教育教学相适应的、有利于拔尖创新人才培养以及学科建设的招生录取制度,生源多样性得到进一步提高。
Comprehensive university student diversity is the typical characteristics,To research、Innovative university it is important,Different area、Different experience、Students of different backgrounds way of thinking,The same phenomenon and view and understanding are different,These differences in each intersection with brainstorm sessions will generate new ideas、methods,This not only cultivate the students' communication ability,More to enhance students innovation vigor。According to《National education reform and development of the long-term strategic planning》spirit,In recent years,Peking University is committed to deepening and promote“Comprehensive evaluation、Multiple admitted”The idea guidance college enrollment system reform,Has established a set of Peking University undergraduate course education teaching and to adapt、Top-notch innovative personnel training and to the enrollment system of subject construction,The diversity of being further improved。
一是录取类别越来越多元。 One is more and more diverse admitted category。
目前,北大招生涵盖了高考录取、自主选拔录取、保送录取、艺术体育棋牌特长生招生、留学生以及港澳台侨招生等多种类型,其中高考录取又包括提前批次非通用语种、国防生、定向生、贫困专项计划多种特殊类型。日益多元的招生录取方式为不同类型优秀考生脱颖而出创造了有利条件。
At present,Peking University admissions covers the university entrance exam accepted、Independent selection admitted、Walks admitted、Art sports chess especially immortal recruit students、Students and macaw recruit students and so on many kinds of types,Among them the university entrance exam, it also includes the batch admitted ahead of general language、National defense students、Directional unripe、Poor special plan many kinds of special type。The enrollment of increasing multiple ways for different types best students fore created favorable conditions。
二是学生来源分布越来越广泛。 Two students source distribution is more and more widely。
2012年录取的内地学生分别来自900多所中学,其中很多来自县级中学,如河南146名考生,有78人来自县级中学;在安徽统招录取的66名学生中,约40%来自县级中学;在山东录取的131名考生,分别来自全省的50多个高中。在重庆,秀山、酉阳、奉节、万州等各区县中学均有考生顺利考入北大。
2012 years of students admitted to the mainland, from more than 900 middle school,Many of them come from county middle school,If henan 146 candidates,There are 78 people from county middle school;In anhui communication admission of 66 students,About 40% from county middle school;In shandong admitted 131 candidates,The whole province were from the more than 50 high school。In chongqing,mountain、Yang stepped、fengjie、The wanzhou, etc are each area county middle school students admitted to Peking University smoothly。
四、以学生为本,全方位提供贴心服务。 four、Take the student as this,To provide comprehensive considerate service。
在招生咨询过程中,北京大学始终秉承“以诚为本,贴心服务”的宗旨,最大限度地为广大考生和家长提供最真诚、最优质、最贴心的服务,从专业内容、研究方向、发展前景以及校园文化生活等多方面提供咨询,增强其对于北大学科设置、办学特色、大学生活及职业生涯规划的了解,赢得了广大考生及家长的信赖与好评。2012年北大在全国各地各中学为中学生举办公益讲座达300余场,为超过10万名考生提供过不同形式的指导与咨询,在帮助学生提高学习兴趣的同时,切实提高了广大考生和家长对于大学以及有关学科的认知程度,因而在选择志愿时更加理性、多元。
In the recruit students in the process of consultation,Beijing university always adhering to the“Take honestly as this,Close service”tenet,Maximum limit for the examinee and the parents to provide the most sincere、The best quality、The most intimate services,From professional content、Research direction、The prospects of the development of campus culture and other aspects of life and provide advice,Enhance its subject setting to Peking University、School running characteristics of、College life and career planning of understanding,Win the majority of the students and parents trust and the high praise。2012 pku in all over the country each high school for middle school students to public lecture held up to more than 300 games,For more than 100000 candidates have provided different forms of guidance and advice,In help students improve study interest at the same time,Improve the students and their parents to the university and the relevant subject cognitive degree,So the choice volunteer when more rational、multiple。
由于考生报考踊跃,生源质量优秀,考前指导细致、合理,北大在九成以上省(自治区、直辖市)实现文理科提档线线上考生专业志愿“零调剂”,最大限度地满足了考生的专业志愿。对于因分数较低确实无法满足专业志愿而需要调剂的考生,北大招办安排专人逐个电话联系,征求考生意愿,确保每一名考生对自己所录取的专业做到心中有数。此外,对于没有投放招生计划的专业,如果考生有特殊的要求与强烈的兴趣,在向北大招生办公室递交申请后,北大也给予了最大限度的满足。
Due to the examinee enter oneself for an examination enthusiastically,Matriculate quality excellent,Guide carefully before、reasonable,More than ninety percent of Peking University in the province(Autonomous region、Municipalities directly under the)Realize DiDangXian online candidates whose professional volunteer“Zero adjust”,The maximum meet the examinee's professional volunteer。For with lower scores really can't meet the need of the professional volunteer and adjust examinee,Peking University manages one phone for the specialist,Ask for the examinee intend to,To ensure that every one of his candidates admit professional do fairly well。In addition,As for not recruit students to plan on the professional,If the examinee has special requirements and strong interest,In Peking University admissions office to submit your application,Peking University has also given a maximum satisfy。
招生的根本目的在于人才培养。高比例“零调剂”的背后,折射的是北大始终坚持从学生兴趣出发,从最有利于学生成长成才出发,致力于培养拔尖创新人才的理念和努力。学生只有真正从兴趣出发,怀抱远大志向,并矢志不渝地付诸努力,才有可能做出超乎寻常的成就。北大历来尊重学生的意愿和兴趣,重视不同学科对于优秀学生的需求特点,从最有利于学生个人长远发展出发,努力将学生招到最适合其健康成长、全面发展的学科。
The basic purpose of recruit students lies in the cultivation of talents。High percentage“Zero adjust”Behind the,The refraction is always adhere to the Peking University student interest from the start,From the most beneficial to the students' growth of success,Committed to the idea of cultivating innovative builders and hard work。Students only really interested in starting from,Arms lofty ambition,And insist the effort,Just likely to make extraordinary achievement。Peking University has always respect the students will and interests,Pay attention to the different subject to outstanding students demand characteristics,From the most beneficial to students of long-term development,Efforts will bring them to the most suitable for the students' healthy growth、The comprehensive development of discipline。
五、考生报考更加理性,基础学科和新型工科越来越受到欢迎。 five、The examinee more rational,Basic disciplines and new engineering more and more popular。
由于基础学科对于人才培养具有的特殊重要性越来越为各界所认知,越来越多的高分优秀考生选报基础学科已经成为北大招生工作的一大亮点。据了解,除数学、物理、化学、元培实验班、工商管理、经济学、法学、国际政治等专业仍然是全国优秀考生的首选之外,生物、天文、地质、中文、历史、考古、哲学等基础学科受到越来越多考生的欢迎。此外,以能源与资源工程、航空航天工程、生物医学工程、计算机科学与技术、电子信息科学与技术、微电子学、智能科学与技术等为代表的新型工科以及环境科学、心理学、地球与空间科学等专业也备受青睐.
Due to the basic subject for personnel training has special importance for the from all walks of life more and more the cognition,More and more high marks for best students choose basic subject has become a Peking University enrollment work of the window。According to understand,In addition to mathematics、physical、chemical、Yuan culture classes、Industry and commerce administration、economics、law、The international political and other professional still is the outstanding candidates outside of choice,biological、astronomical、geological、Chinese、history、archaeological、Basic subjects such as philosophy by more and more the welcome of candidates。In addition,With energy and resources engineering、Aerospace engineering、Biomedical engineering、Computer science and technology、Electronic information science and technology、microelectronics、Intelligent science and technology, as representative of the new engineering and environmental science、psychology、The earth and space science and other professional also very exciting and popular.
来自厦门外国语学校的庄佳威同学是今年保送北大的理科学生之一,曾夺得全国高中数学联赛省级一等奖。他最终拿到了通向燕园的钥匙,攻读物理专业。他说:“攻读理科,从基础学起,不仅为了广阔的发展空间、多样的就业途径,更为了满足我对自然规律的求知欲。于是我理所当然地锁定全国理科最强的北京大学。同时,理科生在北大有着更加难得的机会接受人文气息的熏陶,选修哲学、历史、艺术类的课程,更容易培养正确的人生观、世界观、历史观。”哈尔滨第三中学校长实名制理科考生刘浩洋在选择北大的同时,更对他未来发展之路进行了规划。他说,“我的专业理想是数学,我希望能到北大读数学。自幼时起,我对数学就有浓厚的兴趣,我眼中的数学仿佛是充满奥秘和神奇的海洋,它能激发我去思考、去探索、去发现。作为一门基础学科,数学能够解决生活中的问题,而且能被应用在各个领域当中。物理学、遗传学、经济学、信息科学等学科无一没有数学的影子。选择了数学,就是选择了一条研究之路。我要在这条道路上不断探索,把数学和其他学科结合,本科毕业后读研,取得硕士学位后,争取出国攻读博士学位。完成学业回国后,我将致力于信息科学或金融方面的发展,为国家建设贡献出自己的一份力量。”来自福州一中的文科考生陈高源同学获得了今年北京大学“中学校长实名推荐”资格,他不仅学业优异,而且具有话剧表演、歌唱、演讲、钢琴演奏、书画等方面的文艺特长,曾在各类比赛和演出中有着出类拔萃的表现。在填报高考志愿时,他依据自己的兴趣,坚定地将北京大学哲学专业作为自己第一也是唯一的选择。
From xiamen foreign language school is ZhuangJiaWei students of pku students walked this year one of science,Once the high school mathematics league won the first prize at provincial level。He finally got the keys to the tip of the iceberg,Study physics major。He said:“Studying science,Learn to rise from the foundation,Not only for the broad space for development、Variety of employment way,More the satisfy my desire to natural law。So I take for granted the national science to lock the strongest Beijing university。At the same time,Living in the north has more the rare opportunity to accept culture's influence,To study philosophy、history、Art courses,Easier to train the correct outlook on life、World outlook、history。”Harbin third middle school students in science LiuHaoYang real choice Peking University at the same time,More on his path to the future plans。He said,“My professional ideal is mathematics,I hope I can read math to Peking University。Was when the,I have strong interest in math,My eyes are full of mystery as if the math and the magic the ocean,It will inspire me to think、To explore、To find。As a basic subject,Mathematics can solve the problems of life,And can be used in every field of。physics、genetics、economics、Information science not one without the shadow of mathematics。Choose the mathematics,Is to choose a researches。I want to be in this way in the exploration,The combination mathematics and other subjects,Bachelor degree after graduation grind,A master's degree later,Go abroad to study for a doctorate。Finish school after returning home,I will be devoted to information science or financial aspects of development,For national construction to contribute an own strength。”From a liberal arts students in fuzhou Chen won this year high students of Beijing university“High school principal real name is recommended”qualification,He not only brilliant academic,And with drama performance、singing、speech、Piano playing、Painting and calligraphy, and other aspects of the literature and art specialty,Once in the various competitions and has the performance of outstanding performance。Fill in the volunteer when the university entrance exam,According to their interests,Firmly will Beijing university philosophy profession as their first and only choice。
文理等基础性学科是知识的源头,是工科等一切应用性学科发展的基础和后盾,它以揭示自然界和人类社会发展的普遍规律为主要目的,从根本上制约着人才培养的质量和科学研究的水平。众多优秀学生踊跃报考基础学科,不再简单依据高考分数高低选择专业,也不再简单地从专业的“热”“冷”角度考量,充分表明身为“90后”的考生在选择专业时不盲从,不跟风,能够将个人选择与国家需求紧密结合起来,更具国际视野和长远眼光。而越来越多的优秀学生选择到北大工学院学习,一方面反映了北大工学院经过近几年的快速发展,所取得的成就也来越为社会认可,另一方面也说明站在更高起点的、拥有北大强大的文理医科作基础的新型工科越来越显示出独特的魅力。
Basic disciplines such as arts is the source of knowledge,Engineering and all the applied science development foundation and the backing,It reveals the nature and human society to the universal law of development for the main purpose,Basically restrict the personnel training quality and scientific research level。Many excellent students are encouraged to enter oneself for an examination basic subject,No longer simple basis of the university entrance exam discretion choose professional,Also no longer simply from professional“hot”“cold”Angle consideration,Shows as“After 90”When the choice is professional in the examinee should not blindly follow,Don't follow suit,Can a personal choice and national demand will be closely together,More international view and long-term perspective。And more and more excellent students choose to Peking University institute of learning,On the one hand reflects the Peking University institute of the rapid development of after in recent years,The achievements of the more for social acceptance to also,On the other hand also shows that stand in the higher the starting point、Have strong arts of Peking University medical as the foundation of the new engineering more and more shows the unique charm。
目前高考填报志愿有三种方式,其中考前和考后估分报志愿方式,更加有利于学生从自身兴趣出发选择专业,不容易受到其他不良因素的影响。同时,也更能考察包括平时学习成绩、自信心、心理素质以及对自身准确评估的能力等综合素质。在高考后知分填报志愿方式下,考生填报志愿往往受到多种因素的影响,容易盲目追捧所谓“热门专业”。面对越来越多的省份实行考后出分报志愿的方式,为引导考生合理选报志愿,北京大学秉持“以学生为本、为考生服务、为考生负责”的理念,坚持不懈地向全国各地派出大批专家教授,为考生提供科普讲座或学科魅力介绍,以培养学生的科学兴趣;同时耐心细致地向考生及家长讲解高校办学特色、专业内涵及学科发展前景,在与考生充分沟通的基础上,帮助指导考生选择最适合及最满意的专业志愿,实现专业志愿“零调剂”。
At present the university entrance exam volunteer have provided three ways,Before and after the test of valuation report points volunteer way,More benefit students from their own interest in professional choice,Not vulnerable to any other bad influences。At the same time,More investigation including usually study results、self-confidence、The psychological quality as well as the ability to own accurate evaluation of the comprehensive quality。In the university entrance exam know points after provided under the voluntary way,The examinee volunteer often provided by many kinds of factors,Easy to chase after hold in both hands so-called blind“Popular major”。With more and more of the provinces on the points the way for volunteer,In order to guide students choose reasonable for volunteer,Beijing university with“Take the student as this、For the examinee service、Responsible for the examinee”concept,Persist around the country to send a large number of experts and professors,For the examinee to provide the popular science lecture or subject charm is introduced,To cultivate students' interest in science;At the same time to the examinee patience careful parents and college school running characteristics of interpretation、Professional connotation and subject development prospects,With the examinee in communicating basis,Help guide students to select the most suitable for and the most satisfied with the professional volunteer,Achieve professional volunteer“Zero adjust”。
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六、生源质量继续保持领先,录取了一大批品学兼优、志向远大、热爱北大、责任感强的各省市最顶尖学生。
six、The students' quality continues to lead,A large number of excellent admitted、ambitious、Love Peking University、The sense of responsibility strong provinces and cities, the top students。
一是招收了最多的各省市高分段学生。 One is the most provinces and cities of recruit students high section。
北大理科录取线在16个省市居各高校之首,在招生计划数相对可比的省市,文科录取线几乎在所有的省份均居榜首。如北京市文理科投档分前一百名考生中,超过六成选择了北大;实考分前一百名的考生中,理科超过半数报考北大,文科八成以上选择北大。浙江省文科前三十名中有九成学生选择北大,其中全省文科前15名均选择北大;理科前一百名中有超过半数考生报考北大,其中全省理科前十三名考生中有8人选择北大。天津理科前十名有6人被北京大学录取,文科前十名考生中有8人将北京大学作为首选。广东理科前十名中有6名同学成为北大新生。作为唯一在本一批次要求选考科目双A+的高校,北大在江苏本一理科提档线414分,居各高校首位。重庆理科前二十名有一半,文科前二十名有18名报考北京大学。山西省理科前十名有5人报考北大,其中4人居于全省前六名;文科前二十名中,15人报考北京大学。陕西理科前十名学生中有一半考生被北大录取;文科前十名中有7名学生被北大录取,前20名学生中有17名被北大录取。宁夏文科前十名有7人被北大录取,并包揽前四名;理科前十名有5人被北大录取。贵州理科前十名,共有7人被北大录取,690分以上的高分段学生共13人,其中9人获北大录取,其中包括全省仅四名中的三名700分以上的特高分学生。海南理科前十名考生有一半选择了北大,文科录取的8名同学全部是前十名考生。
Peking University science in 16 provinces and cities to admit a line in the universities,In the recruit students plan is relatively provinces and cities,Liberal arts to admit a line in almost all the provinces in the top spot。Such as Beijing arts and sciences what calm mark delivers file first points of the first one hundred candidates,More than sixty percent chose the Peking University;Test scores of the first one hundred of the candidates,More than half of Peking University science enter oneself for an examination,More than eighty percent of Peking University of arts choice。Zhejiang province before the liberal arts ninety percent of 30 students choose Peking University,Among them the former liberal arts 15 all choose Peking University;The first one hundred science more than half the examinee to Peking University,The science of top 13 candidates has 8 people choose to Peking University。Tianjin science top 10 have six people were admitted to Beijing university,Top 10 candidates in liberal arts have eight will Beijing university as a preferred。Guangdong science in the top 10 six students become Peking University freshman。As the only in this one batch test subjects requirements choose double A + of university,Peking University in jiangsu this a science DiDangXian 414 points,Universities in the first place。Chongqing science top 20 half,Liberal arts top 20 of 18 to enter oneself for an examination to Peking University。Shanxi Province top 10 5 people enter oneself for an examination of science of Peking University,With four people in front of the whole province six;Liberal arts top 20,15 people enter oneself for an examination to Peking University。Shaanxi science students in half of the top 10 candidates were admitted to Peking University;Seven of the top 10 liberal arts students are admitted to Peking University,Top 20 students have 17 was admitted to Peking University。Ningxia arts seven people were top 10 Peking University admission,And swept the top four;Five people were the top 10 science department admitted to Peking University。Guizhou science top 10,There were seven people were admitted to Peking University,More than 690 points of high block students were 13 people,Nine for Peking University admission,Including the four only three of the more than 700 points, students high marks。Top 10 candidates have half of hainan science choice for pku,Liberal arts of the eight students admitted all is the top 10 candidates。
二是录取了一大批志向高远、品学兼优的优秀学生。 2 it is accepted a large number of ambition than that、The award of excellent students。
如广东华南师大附中罗连通同学对天文学具有浓厚的兴趣,他曾获得全国中学生天文奥赛决赛一等奖,立志日后从事天文学方面科学研究,获悉被北大录取后在第一时间提出申请转至天文学系就读。新疆乌鲁木齐市第101中学的靳雯琪同学,虽然家境并不富裕,但她自强不息,志向远大,凭着执著和努力,以优异成绩蟾宫折桂,如愿被光华管理学院录取。来自福建泉州五中的张翔雁同学在今年高考中取得了实考667分(提档677分)的优异成绩,除此之外,她还是一名中国象棋高手,曾两次获得全国青少年象棋锦标赛第六名,三次获得福建省少年象棋锦标赛第一名。作为今年福建省文科实考分和投档分最高分考生,在境内外多所高校伸出的橄榄枝中,张翔雁同学坚守自己内心的梦想,最终选择了北京大学。排名云南理科全省第五位的德宏民中陈祖玉同学通过钢琴十级、葫芦丝八级考试,曾获全国少数民族艺术节银奖、云南省英语口语大赛一等奖、作家风采奖等。来自山东乳山一中的理科考生宫颖同学勤学自强,品学兼优,素质全面;热心服务同学,具有较强的组织能力,高中一直担任班长、团支书;曾获得全国物理、生物和英语竞赛等多个比赛的奖励并荣获“山东省优秀学生”称号,在今年的高考中取得优异成绩,将进入北大经济学院就读。来自天津杨村一中的双胞胎兄弟苑子文、苑子豪双双被北大录取,分别进入北大国际关系学院录取。
South China normal university such as guangdong affiliated school ROM connected to astronomy students with keen interest,He won national middle-school student astronomical olympiad final first prize,Career in astronomy to scientific research,That was the first time in Peking University admission to apply for transfer to study astronomy department。Xinjiang urumqi city middle school students of 101 JinWenQi,Although the family circumstances are not rich,But she strives constantly for self-improvement,ambitious,With persistent and hard work,With excellent achievement ChanGong row,Do be guanghua school of management (admitted。From fujian quanzhou of five students in the university entrance exam this year ZhangXiangYan made real exam 667 points(Mention file 677 points)The excellent result of the,In addition,She is also a Chinese chess player,Twice the national youth chess tournament for sixth place,Three times in fujian province for young chess tournament in the first。As this year of liberal arts in fujian province and what calm mark delivers file first test scores highest points examinee,Both at home and abroad in the olive branch out,ZhangXiangYan classmate stick to your heart's dream,Finally chose Beijing university。Ranking the province of yunnan science fifth in the provincial people ChenZuYu students through the piano ten steps、The hulusi tem8,Has won national minority arts festival silver award、Yunnan province English speaking contest、Writer elegant demeanour award, etc。Shandong rushan mountain of science from a classmate study and our candidates,excellent,Quality comprehensive;Zealous service students,Has the strong organization ability,High school was the monitor、Party group;Won the national physical、Biological and English contest, and other game and won the award“Shandong outstanding students”title,In this year's entrance examination achieve good results,Will enter at Peking University in。From tianjin YangCun of a twin brother YuanZiWen、YuanZiHao both admitted to Peking University,In Peking University institute of international relations were admitted。
三是提前保送录取了各学科竞赛成绩最优秀的学生。 Three is admitted to the various disciplines walked ahead of the competition performance, the best students。
在第28届全国中学生物理竞赛决赛中,金牌前十名选手全部选择北大;数学竞赛全国决赛前十名共有9人被北大录取;入围化学奥林匹克竞赛中国国家队的四名选手中,有3人被北大录取;生物竞赛全国决赛前十八名均选择北大;信息学竞赛全国决赛选手中,超过三分之一被北大录取,创近年来竞赛招生最好成绩。
In the 28 th national high school physics competition finals,Top 10 players choose all the gold medal of Peking University;The national final top 10 mathematics competition there are 9 people were admitted to Peking University;Shortlisted chemical Olympic competition Chinese national team four players,Three people were admitted to Peking University;The biological competition before the final 18, all choose Peking University;The competition finalists of informatics,More than a third was admitted to Peking University,And in recent years the race recruit students best results。
北大学科门类齐全,拥有最好的文理医学以及快速发展的新型工科,且各学科之间高度交叉融合,同时北大历来具有重视基础的传统,重视对学生独立思考和批判性思维与能力的培养,为学生提供了多元化的选择和广阔的全球视野,这些都成为全国优秀考生踊跃报考的主要原因。
Peking University discipline class is complete,Have the best of arts and fast development of new medicine engineering,And the highly cross fusion between subjects,At the same time have always had a foundation of Peking University on tradition,Importance to students' independent thinking and critical thinking and ability of the students,To provide students with the diversity of choice and broad world view,These have become the best students enthusiastically enter oneself for an examination main reasons。
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