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西部中学英语教学短板 从教10多年见面开不了口--亲稳网络舆情监控室
2012-07-31

  

已经从教10多年的高中英语老师,见到外国人时大多开不了口 Have 10 years of teaching high school English teacher,See the foreigner when most can not open the mouth

  

师资培训暴露西部中学英语教学短板 Teacher training in western exposure to high school English teaching short board

  这是一次英语培训,更是一场英语文化交流活动。台上讲课的老师,都是志愿者,来自世界各地,不少人毕业或任职于斯坦福大学、麻省理工学院、加州大学伯克利分校、香港大学等著名高校;台下听课的也是老师,绝大多数来自贵州贫困山区的县城和乡镇的普通高中。

This is an English training,English is a cultural exchange activities。On the stage of the lecture teacher,Are volunteers,From all over the world,Many people graduated or office at Stanford university、Massachusetts institute of technology、The university of California, Berkeley、The university of Hong Kong, and other famous university;Below the stage of the lecture is a teacher, too,Most come from the poor mountainous areas county in guizhou and towns of ordinary high school。

  这个名为“魅力教师·跨文化英语体验”的教育文化交流活动是贵州盛华职业学院利用该校有20余名外籍志愿者教师的优势资源举办的一次公益活动,主要目的是想帮助贵州省的高中英语教师体验中外多元文化,切实提高他们的英语听力水平和口语能力。

The name“Charm teachers · cross-cultural English experience”Education of cultural exchange activities is guizhou shenghua vocational college school of more than 20 expatriate volunteer teachers advantage resources at a public welfare activities,The main purpose is to help high school English teacher experience in guizhou province of Chinese and foreign culture diversity,To improve their English listening and spoken English level。

  一周的时间虽然不长,但对67名老师来说,却是一次难忘的学习体验。多名中学老师在和中国青年报记者聊起这次培训时,都对外教们生动多样的教学手段感佩不已。

A week's time, though not long,But to 67 teachers is,It is an unforgettable learning experience。More than secondary school teacher in and newspaper China youth daily reporter talked about this training,All foreign teach varied teaching means the vivid am unceasingly。

  来自黔西县一所普通中学的张毅老师回顾短短一周的培训,眼睛里有泪花。

QianXiXian from a normal high school teacher review of a week easy training,Eyes with tears。

  说,虽然以前也参加过培训,但这一次印象最深刻。以前参加的培训理论知识比较多,老师自顾自地在上面讲,下面一大片人都睡着了,更不要说请假逃课的了。“而这些老师非常注重趣味性。比如我们这一组有个外教,他每讲一个单词都会用身体来表演,在给我们上课时,他随时都会躺下去,跪下去,非常自然。”

said,Although before have taken part in training,But this time the most impressive。Before the theoretical knowledge in training more,The teacher selfishly speaking on it,Below a large fall asleep,Don't even say leave the truancy......。“But these teachers much attention to interest。For example we this group of a foreign teacher,He speak a word each will use the body to show,In to give us lessons,He will lie down at any time,Knelt down,Very natural。”

  梦幻式的一周体验很快过去了,即将踏上归途的张毅虽然还处在激动的情绪中,但也开始逐渐回归现实。

The fantasy in a week experience passed very quickly,The easy to set out for home, though, is in the excitement of the,But also gradually began to return to reality。

  他和另一位女教师告诉记者,虽然他们认为老师们的教学方法非常好,但是把这些方法完全照搬到他们的教学中去,肯定不行。培训期间,学员们也在私下讨论:“我们从心底里感谢授课的老师,让我们学到了很多东西,但如何将这些东西落实到课堂上,更是我们要思考的问题。”

He and another female teachers told reporters,Although they think teachers teaching method is very good,But these methods total copy to their teaching,Must not。During training,Students also in private discussions:“We thank you from the bottom of the teacher teaching,Let us learn many things,But how to implement these things to class,But we have to think of the problem。”

  如果照搬老师们的教学方法,估计不出3天,校长就要找谈话了:“你这样教学生,怎么考试?”

If the copy of the teachers teaching methods,Estimates do not produce three days,The headmaster will find conversation:“Teach students like you,How to test?”

  虽然张毅认为从长远来看,肯定是志愿者教师的教学方式对学生更为有利,但关键是现实中没有人愿意去等待用这种方式去获得成果,因为那需要时间,而大家更看重的是当下的分数。“但是如果有这样的班,我会把自己的孩子送去,因为这样会真正让他对英语产生兴趣。我们现在的英语教学已经违背了语言学习的目的,语言是为了交流,而我们是为了考试。”

Although easy think in the long run,Must be volunteer teachers teaching way more beneficial to students,But the key is in reality no one is willing to wait for in this way to get results,Because it takes time,And all the more important is the score。“But if there is such a class,I will send their children to send,Because this will really make him to an interest in English。We now of the English teaching has violated the language purpose of study,Language is for the exchange,And we are for the exam。”

  而结果就是:这些已经从教10多年的高中英语老师,在见了外国人时大多开不了口。张毅说:“我身边99%的英语老师都是用汉语教英语,而不是用英语教英语。”他憧憬着,如果有一天评价英语老师的制度做些改变,这一现象也许会得到改善。

And the result is:These have 10 years of teaching high school English teacher,In saw the foreigner when most can not open the mouth。Easy said:“My side of the English teachers are 99% in Chinese teaching English,But not in English teaching English。”He dreams of,If one day English teacher evaluation system make some changes,This phenomenon may improve。

  来自郑州的大学生志愿者段新浩担任第3组的英文助教,短短几天的培训让他深刻体会到了西部欠发达地区的英语教学水平有待提高。“这些老师和我的高中老师比,在语法方面差别并不是很大,但是听力和口语差距比较大。有很多老师发音不标准,而且要表达一个意思的时候,他们要想很久才能表达出来,他们可能是先想中文的意思,再翻译成英文。”

Zhengzhou university students from the volunteers new segment group 3 English as hao assistant,Only a few days of training let him deeply understand the western underdeveloped region of English teaching level to be raised。“These teachers and my high school teacher ratio,Differences in grammar is not very great,But listening and speaking gap is larger。There are many teachers don't have standard pronunciation,And to express a meaning,They want to a long time to express them,They may be first think Chinese meaning,Then translated into English。”

  来参加培训的纳雍某中学的一位女教师告诉记者,这里的很多教学方法更适合小班化教学。而他们经常要面对的局面是:一个班的学生最少六七十人,多的更是上百人。

To participate in training, harmony of a middle school a female teachers told reporters,Here's a lot more suitable for small class teaching method of teaching。And they often have to face the situation is:A class of students at least 60 people,Many more hundreds of people。

  段新浩也认为这的确是个非常实际的问题,比如外教们让学员们逐一上台去做演讲,这种方式对学员来说无论是口语还是胆量都有很大提高,但是如果一个老师面对100个学生,可能得讲好几天了。

New segment hao also think it is indeed a very real problem,Such as the foreign teachers on stage one by one to allow students to make the speech,This way is whether to students in spoken or the nerve have greatly improved,But if a teacher with 100 students,May need to speak for several days。

  另一位担任助教的大学生志愿者许明也认为这些方法并不完全适用于现在的高中课堂,因为要应付考试需要的单词量是很大的,而这样的学习方法速度太慢。

Another of the teaching assistant college students volunteer XuMing also think it is not applicable to present high school class,Because of the need to deal with the test vocabulary is very big,And such study method speed too slow。

  则表示,虽然有很多现实的阻碍,老师们的方法不可能完全照搬进高中课堂,但还有很多可以学习和借鉴。以前他就在思考一个问题,为什么学生在学习的过程中忘记得很快?他也曾做过一些课件,课堂上尽量用些幽默的语言,经过这次短期培训后,他会坚持不断改进。

Said it,Although there are many real obstacles,The teachers method can't completely copy into high school classroom,But there is a lot to learn from。He used to think in a problem,Why should students in the course of study forget quickly?He also had some courseware,As far as possible on the classroom with some humorous language,After the short-term training,He will insist on continuous improvement。

  贵州省某大型国有集团公司的一位总经理曾经在20多年前做过中学英语教师,他在初一学生刚刚接触到英语时,就采用让学生上台表演情景对话等多种方式进行英语教学。他的学生中后来有人因此而爱上英语且走上了专业英语之路,并说直到今天在自己的教学过程中都还在借鉴老师当年的方法。

A large state-owned group company in guizhou province of a general manager once in more than 20 years ago had high school English teacher,His students in grade seven just contacts in English,Adopt let students to show situational dialogues and so on many kinds of ways to English teaching。His students later someone so in love with English and took to the road of the professional English,And today in his own said until the teaching process is the method that the teacher in reference。

  这位曾经的老师认为,在学生启蒙阶段采用这种寓教于乐的教学方式是非常有必要的,因为它会帮助学生开启英语兴趣之门,变被动学习为主动学习。学习和考试之间并不是对立的关系,老师们需要寻找的是学习兴趣和应试之间的平衡点。(记者 朱丽亚 通讯员 徐思路)

The former teacher thought,In the student enlightening stage by this kind of fun way of teaching is very necessary,Because it will help students to open the door of interest in English,Studying passively for active learning。Study and exam and not the relationship between opposites,The teachers need to looking for is learning interests and a balance between the test。(Journalist Julia correspondent xu thought)



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