“我喜欢玩iPad，爸爸不在时，我会邀请小朋友们拿着iPad一起到家里玩儿。”

“I like to play with iPad，When dad is not，I will invite the children take iPad together to play at home。”

　　“小时候最喜欢磕泥饽饽、也逮虫子，还见过好多玩意儿，鬃人、毛猴、糖人……”

“In the mud like BoBo ke、Also catch bugs，I've seen a lot of stuff，His neck with people、Hair monkey、Sugar-coated figurine……”

　　7岁的郭宇佳与73岁的白大成有着不同的童年记忆，但他们却在这个暑假、在“大器‘玩’成——中国美术馆藏民间玩具精品展”上“相遇”。

The age of seven GuoYuJia and the 73-year-old BaiDaCheng have different childhood memory，But they have this summer vacation、in“Do some‘play’Chinese art collection, a folk toy is exhibited”on“meet”。

　　作为班里的娱乐用品管理员，郭宇佳负责班里所有汽车、羽毛球、跳棋等玩具的“安全”，但她从来没放过风筝，不知布老虎为何物，比起这些，她更熟悉喜羊羊。

As my class's entertainment supplies administrator，GuoYuJia responsible for all cars in the class、badminton、Draughts toys“security”，But she never flying the kite，Do not know for what never old lake，Compared with the，She's more familiar with pleasant goat。

　　白大成是制作鬃人的手艺人。初学时，还是个20岁的小伙子，如今，他的孙子都已经5岁了。不熟悉电子游戏的他，家里摆的都是些“新奇”玩意儿——鬃人、刀马人、面人儿、毛猴。拿起每个玩意儿，他都能讲出一段故事：穆桂英挂帅、桃园三结义……

BaiDaCheng is making people brought his neck with the。But at first，Still a 20 years old guy，now，His grandchild has five years old。Not familiar with electronic game of him，Place in the home is some“novel”Stuff--his neck with people、Knife horse people、MianRenEr、Hair monkey。Took every thing，He can tell a story：MuGuiYing now、Taoyuan three JieYi……

　　在展厅中，白大成的鬃人被摆在透明玻璃柜里，郭宇佳只能看，却碰不得，她不懂这些小人怎么玩儿，更不知什么是盘中戏。而她没见过的稀罕物，这展览中多得是：布老虎、走马灯、风车、泥人、鬃人、提线木偶。

In the gallery，BaiDaCheng his neck with people were in transparent glass closet in our dining room，GuoYuJia can only see，But untouchable，She doesn't understand how these little guys have fun，Also don't know what is the dish in the show。And she has not seen XiHanWu，This was in the exhibition：Cloth tiger、regimes、windmills、clay、His neck with people、marionette。

　　大器“玩”成展览中共展出370余件（套）玩具，是民间玩具在历经30多年收藏与研究历程后的一次集中亮相。

Do some“play”More than 370 of the communist party of China into the exhibition exhibited a（set）toys，Is folk toy after 30 years in the collection and the research of course a concentrated appear。

　　玩具这么多，大器究竟如何“玩”成？ Toys so much，How on earth do“play”into？

　　家长玩high，小孩旁观 Parents play high，The child looked on

　　暑期一到，“70后”妈妈宋晓的选择是：带着女儿参观北京的文博场所，这是班主任下达的暑期“规定动作”之一，也正合她的心意。得知美术馆在展出玩具，女儿来了兴趣，宋晓便带着她去看那些在市面上几乎销声匿迹的玩意儿。

Summer one to，“After 70”Mother SongXiao choice is：With the daughter of places to visit Beijing superiority，This is the teacher in charge to summer“Prescribed moves”of，Also is right up her mind。The museum in the exhibition that toys，Daughter to interest，SongXiao will take her to see those in almost disappeared on market stuff。

　　走进展厅，斑斓的色彩“铺”满整个房间，玩具各具特色，地上五颜六色的灯板更添趣味，印着古人对玩具的介绍：毽儿者，垫以皮钱，衬以铜钱，束以雕翎，缚以皮带，儿童踢弄之，足以活血御寒……布布噔者，形如壶卢而长柄，大小不一，皆琉璃厂所制。儿童呼吸之，足以导引清气。

Walked into the exhibition hall，Multicolored colour“shop”Is full whole room，Toy each has its own characteristics，The ground of colorful lights board more add interest，Printed with the introduction of the ancients to toy：The son of pain，Mat with skin money，Line with copper，Carved beams in order to at the，Tied to the belt，Children play out of the，Cold enough to invigorate the……The Deng cloth cloth，Form such as pot of Lou and long handle，sizes，All liulichang by the system。Children of breathing，Guide to fresh air。

　　人气最高的莫过于互动区，七巧板、九连环、华容道、鲁班锁等中国传统益智玩具一应俱全。选择辞职在家照顾孩子的李筱莙和儿子在此比赛，谁能更快拼好鲁班锁。很快，李筱莙就拼装完成，可儿子还是不得要领，旁边观战的小朋友们，啧啧称奇，要求李筱莙重新演示。李筱莙得意地说，这些都是她小时候玩过的玩具。

The most popular way to interact area，Jigsaw puzzles、JiuLianHuan、Game hua-rong-dao、Hair locks Chinese traditional educational toys all available rooms。Choose to stay home to take care of the children of LiXiaoJun and son in this game，Who can faster it lock lu。soon，LiXiaoJun is assembled finished，But the boy still was not to the purpose，There next to the children，Surprise tut，LiXiaoJun requirements to demo。LiXiaoJun satisfiedly said，These are her childhood played of toys。

　　身为母亲，李筱莙常苦恼该给孩子玩什么？看什么？ As a mother，LiXiaoJun often distress to play the child??????？See what？

　　“我自己用硬纸壳给孩子做七巧板，教他玩儿，但他很难有耐性坐下来。儿子喜欢看动画片，但我限制他的选择，电视里太多妖魔鬼怪，并不适合年幼的孩子看。”在孩子还不懂得分辨优劣时，李筱莙掌握了选择权。李筱莙常带孩子去天文馆、科技馆、博物馆，受此影响，儿子也自然喜欢这些能让他大开眼界的地方，来美术馆玩儿，就是他完成暑假作业后的“战利品”。

“I use YingZhiKe give children do jigsaw puzzles，Taught him to play，But it's difficult for him to have patience to sit down。Son like watching cartoons，But I limit his choice，TV too much evil spirits，Is not suitable for young children see。”The children also don't know to distinguish advantage，LiXiaoJun mastered the option。LiXiaoJun take your child to astronomy、Science and technology museum、museum，Affected by this，Son also naturally like these can make him eye-opening place，To play art gallery，Is he finished after the summer homework assignments“loot”。

　　当然，不是所有小朋友都喜欢这些玩具。8岁的双胞胎兄弟舟舟和涵涵，显然对展览内容没有兴趣，他们指着布老虎对父亲说：“看，这只猪太丑了，这只长得像老鼠一样。”

Of course，Not all children like these toys。8 years old twin brother boat boat and han han，Obviously for exhibition content not interested，They pointed to the never old lake said to his father：“see，This pig so ugly，This only grow like a rat。”

　　爱跳爱闹的兄弟俩，平举起双手，学起他们最喜欢玩的僵尸塔防游戏当中的僵尸，在展厅里玩耍起来。他们的父亲只得无奈地笑笑。

Love love make the jump two brothers，Flat raised his hands，The study of their most like to play the game of zombie tower of zombies，In the exhibition hall play up。Their father had to helpless smile。

　　宋晓的女儿比起别的小朋友幸福许多，假期没有额外的补习班，妈妈上班时，就把她送到姥姥家玩儿，可姥姥反馈说：白天孩子成了“独苗”，整个28层楼，只有这孩子天天玩儿，其他孩子白天都去上补习班了。

The daughter of SongXiao than many other children happiness，Holiday without additional cram school，Mom at work，Was her grandmother home to play，But grandma feedback said：The day the child became“An only child”，The whole 28 floors，Only the child play every day，Other children go to cram school during the day。

　　舟舟和涵涵的父亲把兄弟俩送到棋院学习围棋，一天近10个小时的集中训练，让舟舟和涵涵有点儿难受。没过几天，原本十分喜欢下棋的两个小家伙便问爸爸，学习还有几天才能结束？家长看孩子这么难受，只得退班回家。

Boat and han han boat the father of two who go to blood brother study，A day nearly 10 hours of intensive training，Let the boat and han han a little uncomfortable boat。Not a few days，Originally very fond of playing chess of the two kids asked dad，Learning and can end a few days？Parents see children feel so bad，Had to return home class。

　　白大成倒是有很多时间陪伴孙子。孙子的玩具汽车、飞机堆满整整四个塑料箱，就放在白大成收集玩意儿的柜子下。耳濡目染，孙子也喜欢玩儿爷爷的那些玩意儿，有时白大成盘盘核桃，孙子也抓在手里转转，看到哪个鬃人有趣儿，孙子也能耐心听爷爷讲述的戏曲故事。白大成还给孙子买了《小鲤鱼跳龙门》、《没头脑和不高兴》等动画片光碟，他倒不强迫孙子看、玩，反倒是孙子对爷爷的“品味”十分认同。

There are a lot of time with BaiDaCheng grandson。The son of a toy car、The plane was stacked with for four plastic box，BaiDaCheng collection is put in the cabinet of the thing。Influenced by，Grandson also like playing grandpa's those things，Sometimes BaiDaCheng pans of walnut，Grandson also catch in his hand around，See his neck with which people interesting，Grandchildren can also listen to grandpa tells the story of the opera。BaiDaCheng son back to buy《Small carp jump the goal》、《Didn't mind and not happy》Etc cartoon CDS，He did not force grandson look、play，But is the grandson to grandpa“taste”Very identity。

　　相比现代孩子的生活，李筱莙觉得自己的童年比他们丰富多了。打沙包、踢毽子、跳房子、下河摸鱼、上树掏鸟窝，这些李筱莙都玩儿过。在她看来，现在的孩子实在可怜。 大器如何“玩”成

Modern compared the life of the child，LiXiaoJun feel childhood than their more rich。Playing sandbags、Chinese shuttlecock kicking、TiaoFangZi、River fish under the touch、On the tree tao bird's nest，These LiXiaoJun play。In her eyes，Now the children really poor。 How do“play”into

　　作为中国美术馆民间部副主任，周佳参与了展览的各项工作，老玩具最能打动她的是其中包含的情感：“我们展出的老玩具造型古朴、稚拙却仍能让人感受到美。玩具中饱含玩具制作者的情感，像布老虎，它是长辈为新生儿准备的礼物，一针一线绝对不会偷工减料，倾注了对孩子的爱和希冀。这与大批量生产的玩具不同。”

As deputy director of the China folk art museum，ZhouJia participated in the exhibition of the work，Old toys most can move her is contains emotion：“We the display of the old toy modelling plain、Plain and clumsy still can let a person feel the beauty。Toys with the producer of the emotion of toys，Like the never old lake，It is an elder of the new baby ready to present，A glimmer of won't cut corners，Pour into the love for the child and hope for。This and mass production of different toys。”

　　所以，比起现在的玩具，周佳希望孩子们能多了解些老玩具，别总对着电子屏幕。而说起她最喜欢的玩具，还得说是盘中戏，因为爷爷爱听戏曲，周佳也产生了兴趣，对照着京剧人物做出的鬃人情有独钟。

so，Compared with the toys nowadays，ZhouJia hope children can know some old toys，Don't always to the electronic screen。And speaking of her favorite toys，Is dish in the play，My grandpa to hear opera，ZhouJia also have an interest，Contrast to make his characters of Peking Opera people have a special liking。

　　记者在采访白大成时，他一时兴起，演示起盘中戏来。他拿起柜底放着的铜盘和掸子的手柄，将几个鬃人放到盘子里。白大成用手柄敲着铜盘边儿，锵锵锵，鬃人就在铜盘中转动起来，虽未配着唱词，已然惟妙惟肖，杨门女将、桃园三结义、八大锤，不同戏码都在这圆盘中呈现。

In an interview with reporters BaiDaCheng，He had a sudden whim，Demo on pan to play。He took up the ark with the copper pans and dusters handle，Will his neck with person put on several plate。BaiDaCheng handle with copper pans knocked on the line，QiangQiang Qiang，The man in his neck with copper plate turn，Though not containing with，Has lifelike，YangMen rites、Taoyuan three JieYi、Eight big，Different in this in the disk mesmerizing present。

　　说起白大成如何“成器”，他认为“就是凭着自己对戏曲、对绘画的兴趣玩儿出来的”。而且这玩儿也是有讲究的。“得对戏曲有相当的了解，把握住演员的一招一式，才能抓住神韵。”因此，白大成将原来没有腿的鬃人加上腿部动作，立马有了精神。

Speaking of BaiDaCheng“To become useful”，He thinks“With his opera is on、The interest of painting play out”。And this play also is to have cultured。“To have an understanding of drama，Grasp the actor of a recruit a type，Verve to seize。”so，BaiDaCheng turns his neck with people with no legs leg movement，Have the spirit immediately。

　　老玩具如此讲究，新玩具又如何？ Old toys so exquisite，The new toys and how？

　　不少孩子沉迷于电子设备，益智游戏代替了益智玩具成为孩子的新宠，这让所有家长都感到无奈。

Many children indulge in electronic equipment，Puzzle games instead of educational toys become children to be bestowed favor on newly，It makes all parents feel helpless。

　　不想让孩子总面对电脑的宋晓买来桌游陪孩子玩，“可玩几次就没意思了，现在的玩具，除了iPad、电脑，其他对于孩子来说，都不耐玩。”宋晓也常绞尽脑汁变着法儿地陪孩子玩儿，最后都以无聊告终。

Don't want to let the child always face the computer SongXiao bought with your child at the play，“Can play a few times dull，Now the toys，In addition to iPad、computer，Other for children to，Are not resistant to play。”SongXiao often also racked my brains BianZhaoFa son accompanied children can play，Finally ended with boring。

　　这么一比较，老玩具就有它的优势了。“像刀马人，不光有观赏性，还是声响玩具，背后有口，可以吹响，这就更有意思了。”周佳认为，文化含义是民间玩具最独特的：“像现在的玩具更多是由电子游戏中卡通形象转换过来的，没有对中国传统文化的继承，但老玩具却承继了中国传统的文化观念、用色观念、造型观念，无形中对孩子也有教育功能。给他们讲讲这些玩具讲述了什么样的戏曲故事，他会很认真听。”

Such a comparison，Old toys will have its advantage。“Like a knife horse people，Not only entertaining，Or sound toys，Behind a mouth，Can blew，This is more interesting。”ZhouJia think，Cultural meaning is the most unique folk toys：“Like the toys nowadays more by electronic game is cartoon image conversion to come here，No on Chinese traditional culture inheritance，But old toys but has inherited the traditional Chinese culture concept、Coloring concept、Modelling concept，Virtually to children have education function。Give them something about these toys about what kind of drama story，He will be very listen carefully。”

　　甭管孩子们是否能从大器“玩”成中找到乐趣，至少展厅门口的玩具柜台销量不错。至于捧回家的木头玩具、提线木偶、布老虎是不是能与iPad、电脑争宠，那又是另外一回事儿了。

Don't tube children whether can from top“play”To find pleasure in，At least at the entrance of the gate of the exhibition hall toy counter good sales。As for the holding of the home wood toys、marionette、Never old lake is can and iPad、Computer ZhengChong，That's another matter。