新京报讯 (记者蒋彦鑫)学生营养餐的试点学校、供餐企业应定期公布经费账目、配餐标准、带量食谱等信息，接受监督。

The Beijing news - (Reporter JiangYanXin)Students of its pilot schools、For meal enterprise shall regularly publish accounts funds、Catering standard、Take quantity menus，Accept supervision。

　　为了让中央财政专项资金每一分钱都能“吃到孩子嘴里”，财政部和教育部昨日发布了《农村义务教育学校学生营养改善计划专项资金管理暂行办法》。

In order to make the central government special fund every penny can“Eat to their kids”，The ministry of finance and the ministry of education issued yesterday《Rural compulsory education school students nutrition improvement plan interim measures for the administration of the special funds》。

资金来源 Capital source

　　鼓励单位个人捐资捐助 Encourage unit to donate money to individual donation

　　《办法》强调，鼓励单位和个人捐资捐助开展营养改善工作，并按规定享受税收优惠。财政部相关部门解释，部分原来享受生活补助的学生，纳入营养改善计划后，仅中央财政给予的补助将达到小学生每天7元、初中生每天8元的标准。

《way》emphasize，Encourage unit and individual donation to donate money to carry out nutrition improvement，And the prescribed enjoy preferential tax。The ministry of finance related department to explain，Part of the original enjoy living subsidies students，Into the nutrition after improvement plan，Only the central finance gives subsidies will reach the students every day 7 yuan、Junior high school student 8 yuan every day of the standard。

资金拨付 Allocated funds

　　中央资金每年拨付两次 The central funds allocated two times each year

　　《办法》规定了各级经费管理部门拨付资金的程序，并提出了时限要求，指出营养改善计划中央专项资金于每年9月30日前和6月30日前分两次拨付。

《way》The administrative departments at all levels provisions funds allocated funds program，And puts forward the time limits，Pointed out that nutrition improvement plan central special funds was to be held each year on September 30, and June 30 points allocated two times。

使用监督 Use supervision

　　经费账目应当定期公布 Funds accounts shall regularly publish

　　办法对信息公开作出了明确要求：各地应当定期公布学生营养改善计划资金总量、学校名单及受益学生人次等信息；试点学校、供餐企业和托餐家庭应定期公布经费账目、配餐标准、带量食谱，以及用餐学生名单等信息，接受监督。

Means of information publicity made specific requirements：All shall regularly publish students nutrition improvement plan total capital、School names and benefit students information such as people；Pilot school、For meal enterprise and Joe meal family should be published periodically funds accounts、Catering standard、Belt quantity recipes，And students information such as meal list，Accept supervision。

　　《办法》规定，专项资金“不得以现金形式直接发放给学生个人和家长，不得用于补贴教职工伙食和学校公用经费支出，坚决杜绝克扣、截留、挤占和挪用”。

《way》provisions，Special funds“Directly in cash issue to students and parents，Shall not be used for subsidies staff meals and school public funds expenditure，Resolutely put an end to embezzle part of、entrapment、Occupy or misappropriate”。

　　此外，通过多报学生人数而套取国家资金的情况时有发生。对此，《办法》规定，专项资金管理和使用中，如违规严重，将依法追责。

In addition，Through the overstating the number of students and show the national capital, often occur。this，《way》provisions，Special funds management and use，Such as illegal serious，Responsibility according to law after。

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s背景 background

　　营养餐计划惠及2600万学生 Its plan to 2600 students

　　2011年10月，国务院启动实施农村义务教育学生营养改善计划。从2011年秋季学期起，率先在集中连片特殊困难地区680个县(市)启动试点，由中央财政为试点地区农村义务教育阶段学生提供营养膳食补助。

In October 2011，The state council to launch implementation of rural compulsory education students nutrition improvement plan。From the 2011 fall semester up，Took the lead in the concentrated special difficult areas 680 counties(city)Start pilot，By the central financial authorities for pilot areas of rural compulsory education stage provide students with nutrition meal allowance。

　　中央财政每年拨款160亿元，标准为每生每天3元，按每年200天上课天数计算，惠及这些地区所有农村义务教育阶段约2600万名在校学生，占中西部农村学生人数的近30%。

The central government grant of $16 billion a year，Hygiene standards for each 3 yuan every day，According to 200 days a year of days in class，All these areas to rural compulsory education stage about 26 million students，The number of students accounted for nearly 30% of the rural areas。

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s释疑 disabuse

　　享生活补助学生能否再享营养补助？ Enjoy living subsidies students could enjoy nutrition allowance？

　　不少人关注，纳入营养改善计划后，原来享受寄宿生生活费补助的学生是否还能继续享受补助？

Many people pay attention to，Into the nutrition after improvement plan，The original enjoy boarder living expenses subsidized student is still can continue to enjoy subsidies？

　　对此，财政部有关负责人指出，在继续落实农村义务教育家庭经济困难寄宿生生活费补助政策的同时，还将根据经济社会发展水平和财力实际，对补助范围和标准等进行动态调整。从2011年秋季学期起，补助标准已经达到每天小学生4元、初中生5元。

this，Relevant person in charge pointed out that the ministry of finance，Continue to carry out rural compulsory education family economic difficulties boarder fee subsidy policy at the same time，According to the development level of economy and society and the actual financial resources，The scope and standards of subsidies for dynamic adjustment。From the 2011 fall semester up，Subsidy standard has reached every pupil 4 yuan、Junior high school student 5 yuan。

　　该负责人说，实施营养改善计划，是做“加法”，而不是做“减法”，不得用营养改善补助专项资金抵减家庭经济困难寄宿生生活费补助资金，因此，部分原来享受生活补助的学生，纳入营养改善计划后，仅中央财政给予的补助将达到小学生每天7元、初中生每天8元的标准。

This person in charge said，Implementing nutrition improvement plan，do“addition”，Instead of doing“subtraction”，Shall not use the nutrition improve special fund subsidies to reduce family economic difficulties boarder living subsidy funds，therefore，Part of the original enjoy living subsidies students，Into the nutrition after improvement plan，Only the central finance gives subsidies will reach the students every day 7 yuan、Junior high school student 8 yuan every day of the standard。

　　该负责人说，目前享受营养改善膳食补助的学生，是纳入国家试点的集中连片困难地区所有农村义务教育学生，而享受生活补助的学生是中西部地区农村义务教育家庭经济困难寄宿生，即享受生活补助和营养改善膳食补助的学生群体有交叉，但不重合。

This person in charge said，Currently enjoy nutrition improve dietary allowance of students，Is to bring into national pilot concentrated difficult areas all rural compulsory education students，And enjoy living subsidies of the students are in the Midwest rural compulsory education family economic difficulties boarder，Namely enjoy living subsidies and nutrition improve dietary allowance student group have cross，But not coincidence。